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INDONESIA
Jurnal Medika Hutama
Published by Yayasan MEDIKA Indonesia
ISSN : 27158039     EISSN : 27159728     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Medika Hutama adalah jurnal hasil penelitian, studi kasus, dan tinjauan pustaka di bidang Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 533 Documents
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TINGKAT KESADARAN PARA MAHASISWI REMAJA DARI BERBAGAI PERGURUAN TINGGI DI INDONESIA TERHADAP GEJALA KEPUTIHAN NORMAL DAN ABNORMAL Windy Wiga Regilta; Alfina Sofianawati
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 02 Januari (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Abstract: Vaginal discharge is still a matter that is quite worrying among young Indonesian women today. Many adolescent women are not yet aware of the symptoms of vaginal discharge that arise physiologically or normally with vaginal discharge that appears pathologically or abnormally. The lack of knowledge of young women about vaginal discharge and sexual health then intimate organs causes many perceptions and anxiety. Vaginal discharge is actually a common disease in every young woman. From various studies, victims of pathological or abnormal vaginal discharge can be prevented in various ways. On the other hand, current teenage students are mature enough to say that they are adolescents with different levels of stress and hormones. Teenage students in Indonesia of course also know a lot about the symptoms of normal of abnormal vaginal discharge and how to maintain vaginal hygiene. This study aims to determine the level of awareness of teenage students from various Universities in Indonesia towards normal and abnormal vaginal discharge symptoms. This type of research method uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques, namely a questionnaire given to 70 respondents from various Universities in Indonesia. Result are presented in the form of bar charts and pie charts with information in tabular form. The conclusion in this study obtained data that there are still many teenage students who are aware of normal or abnormal vaginal discharge symptoms, but there are also those who do not realize that there are symptoms of normal or abnormal vaginal discharge with a high level of anxiety about vaginal discharge. Keywords: Vaginal discharge, Vaginal hygiene, Knowledge, Awareness, Teenage students Abstrak: Keputihan masih menjadi sebuah hal yang cukup mencemaskan di kalangan remaja wanita Indonesia hingga saat ini. Banyak para remaja wanita yang belum bisa menyadari akan adanya gejala – gejala keputihan yang timbul secara fisiologis atau normal dengan keputihan yang timbul secara patologis atau abnormal. Minimnya pengetahuan para remaja wanita mengenai keputihan dan kesehatan seksual serta organ intimlah yang menimbulkan banyaknya persepsi dan kecemasan. Keputihan sebenarnya adalah penyakit yang umum terjadi pada setiap remaja wanita. Dari berbagai penelitian, korban dari keputihan patologis atau abnormal sudah semakin meningkat setiap tahunnya. Tetapi banyak juga yang membuktikan bahwa keputihan abnormal itu bisa dicegah dengan berbagai cara. Di sisi lain, mahasiswi remaja saat ini memiliki usia yang sudah cukup matang bila dikatakan remaja dengan tingkat stres dan hormon yang berbeda – beda. Mahasiswi remaja di Indonesia tentunya juga sudah mengetahui banyak mengenai gejala keputihan normal atau abnormal dan cara menjaga kebersihan vagina. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatahui tingkat kesadaran para mahasiswi remaja dari berbagai perguruan tinggi di Indonesia terhadap gejala keputihan normal dan abnormal. Jenis metode dari penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan datanya yaitu kuesioner yang diberikan kepada 70 responden dari berbagai perguruan tinggi di Indonesia. Hasil disajikan dalam bentuk diagram batang dan diagram lingkaran dengan keterangan dalam bentuk tabel. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh data bahwa masih banyak mahasiswi remaja ada yang menyadari gejala keputihan normal atau abnormal namun juga ada yang tidak menyadari adanya gejala keputihan normal atau abnormal dengan tingkat kecemasan akan keputihan yang cukup tinggi. Kata Kunci: Keputihan, Kebersihan vagina, Pengetahuan, Kesadaran, Mahasiswi remaja
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik Degan Status Gizi Pada Ibu Hamil Resy Haryanti
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 02 Januari (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Nutritional is very important to be considered during pregnancy . This study aims to determine the cif good nutrition durig pregnancy eats the fetus. As well as the level of physical activity during pregnancy is also considered during pregnancy pregnant women belance the level of physical activity with nutritional so that the nutrional status during pregnancy is good. This study aims determine of pyhsical activity with nutrional status in pregnant women at the Simpang Tiga inpatient Health center in Pekanbaru. This type of research is quantitative with a descriptive correlation method and cross sectional desaign. The sample in this study amounted to 95 respondents pregnant women at the Spang Tiga Inpatient Health Center in Pekanbaru. The instrument of this study wa to use the Beacke questionnaire on the level of physical activity with nutrional status in pregnant women. The analysis method is an alternative test that is Kolmogorow Smirnov test. There is no correlation between physical activity and nutrional status of pregnant womwn at the Simpang Tiga with pvalve > 0,05 = o,893. The results of thes study there relationship between physical activity and nutrional status in pregnan women. Becaos nutrional intake with fission activity of pregnant womwn is belanced, as well as other fectors such as age, weigth, habits and aconomic status of the mother is good and pregnant womwn still need to pay attention to nutritional in accordance with the level of physical activity affecs energy needs, where energy is obtained from meanig
Hubungan Kebiasaan Merokok dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Aufa Fitri Rahmatika
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 02 Januari (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Blood pressure is the force exerted by blood on the walls of the blood vessels and is generated by the force of blood against the artery walls when the blood is pumped from the heart to the tissues. The amount of pressure varies depending on the state of the blood vessels and heart rate. Hypertension is an increase in systolic pressure greater than or equal to 160 mmHg and or diastolic pressure equal to or greater than 95 mmHg, JNC VII argues hypertension is an increase in blood pressure above 140/90 mmHg. Hypertension is the silent disease because people do not know they have hypertension before having their blood pressure checked. One of the factors that can increase the potential for hypertension is smoking. The nicotine in cigarettes can affect a person's blood pressure, either through the formation of atherosclerotic plaques, the direct effect of nicotine on the release of the hormones epinephrine and norepinephrine, or through the effect of CO in increasing red blood cells. In smokers, there is an increase in the amount of c-reactive protein and natural inflammatory agents which can cause endothelial dysfunction, damage to blood vessels and stiffness of artery walls which leads to an increase in blood pressure.
FORMULASI KAPSUL DAUN DAN BIJI JAMBLANG (Syzigium cumini L.) SEBAGAI ANTIOKSIDAN ALAMI DARI DESA PALLANTIKANG KABUPATEN MAROS Siti Nurhalisa
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 02 Januari (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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This research was conducted to test the antioxidant activity of leaf and seed capsules jamblang (Syzigium cumini L.). The research was carried out in stages including sampling, sample preparation, capsule making, organoleptic testing (aroma, color and taste), observation of water content, and testing antioxidant activity using the free radical scavenging method DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazil) and UV-Vis spectrophotometry. Antioxidant activity was tested using the DPPH method (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method. Antioxidant activity test results showed that IC50 (Inhibitory Concentration) jamblang leaf (Syzigium cumini L.) capsules was 14,68 (very active) and jamblang seeds (Syzigium cumini L.) capsules was 19,68 (very active). AAI values (Antioxidant Activity Index) jamblang leaf (Syzigium cumini L.) capsules 6,8 (very strong) and jamblang seed (Syzigium cumini L.) capsules was 5,1 (very strong). Based on this study, jamblang leaf (Syzigium cumini L.) capsules have higher antioxidant activity than jamblang seeds (Syzigium cumini L.) capsules.
Pengaruh Kontrasepsi Hormonal terhadap Disfungsi Seksual pada Wanita Viola Arisanti
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 02 Januari (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Contraception are devices or methods used to revent pregnancy. Contraception is divided into two, hormonal and non-hormonal contraception. In Indonesia, hormonal contraception. provide the largest contribution in reducing birth rates, but until now there has not been found an ideal contraception free of side effects. Contraception, especially the hormonal type, can interfere with a woman's sexual function. Female sexual function was measured using the FSFI (Female Sexual Function Index) questionnaire. Sexual dysfunction is a sexual function disorder that is often associated with the use of hormonal contraception. Sexual dysfunction can have a negative impact on quality of life and emotional health regardless of age.
GAMBARAN AKTIVITAS FISIK MAHASISWA SELAMA PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH DAN MASA PANDEMIK COVID-19 : AKTIVITAS FISIK MAHASISWA SELAMA PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH Hendsun Hendsun; Yohanes Firmansyah; Andi Eka Putra; Hendry Agustian; Heiddy Chandra Sumampouw
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 02 Januari (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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The Covid-19 pandemic has encouraged people to carry out all forms of activities at home, both work and study. This has an impact on reduced physical activity, especially among students. If this continues, it will increase the risk of developing non-communicable diseases. The purpose of this study was to provide an overview of students' physical activity during the Covid 19 pandemic or Studying from home. This research is a cross-sectional study using google form media (online survey) which took place from April 2020 to July 2020. The samples of this study were active students in semesters 1 to 14 who were studying online. The exclusion criteria for this study were incomplete data, duplication, and unavailability. The research variable is the calculation of Metabolic Equivalent for Task (MET) for each student's physical activity for 1 week, then classifies it into several activity categories. The results of this study obtained 197 respondents who met the inclusion criteria with a mean MET of 432.19 (178.64). Based on the classification of student activity, it was found that 168 (85.3%) were classified as light physical activity and 29 (14.7%) were classified as moderate physical activity, and none were classified as heavy physical activity. The conclusion of this study is that there are still many students whose physical activity is classified as sedentary. This should be of particular concern to prevent the incidence of non-communicable diseases in the future.
FAKTOR PENYEBAB KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR DI INDRAMAYU: indonesia Roifatun Nisa; sukhriyatun fitriyah
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 02 Januari (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Teeth are part of the chewing apparatus in the digestive system in the human body. The main problem of children's oral health is dental caries. The dental disease that is often suffered by almost all Indonesians is dental caries. Generally, children entering elementary school age have a high risk of caries, because at this school age children usually like to snack on food and drink according to their wishes. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and actions about dental hygiene against dental caries in students at Indramayu Regency. This type of research is quantitative research with descriptive research methods. In this study, the time approach used was a cross sectional study. The sample in this study used a total sampling of 32 grade 1 students. The results showed pearson chi square dengan Asymp. Sig (2-sided) knowladgw sebesar 0.003, pearson chi square dengan Asymp. Sig (2-sided) attitudes sebesar 0.002, pearson chi square Asymp. Sig (2-sided) actions sebesar 0.000, so that it can be concluded a relationship between knowledge, attitudes and actions about dental hygiene against dental caries in students at Indramayu.
PERUBAHAN BERAT BADAN, INDEKS MASSA TUBUH, DAN STATUS GIZI ANTARA SEBELUM DAN SAAT MASA PANDEMIK COVID-19 AKIBAT PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH Hendry Agustian; Andi Eka Putra; Hendsun Hendsun; Heiddy Chandra Sumampouw; Yohanes Firmansyah
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 02 Januari (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2, later named as COVID-19, leads to a huge change in humans’ daily life all around the world including Indonesia. Large-scale social distancing in special region of Jakarta is causing an increase in physical inactivity as public facilities being shut down. This study aims to determine changes in body weight, body mass index, and nutritional status of students during distance learning due to COVID-19 pandemic. This study is a cross-sectional study using goggle form to collect data on 196 participants, using the Wilcoxon statistical test. The results show that there are no significant changes in body weight, body mass index, and nutritional status of participants before and during the COVID-19 pandemic (p-value = 0.099, 0.118, 0.078 respectively). This study concluded that the COVID-19 pandemic has not caused significant changes in body weight, body mass index, and nutritional status.
Hubungan Paparan Gas Amonia Terhadap Gangguan Pernapasan Pada Pekerja Peternakan Ayam Aurellia Andinni
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 02 Januari (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Pemenuhan gizi dari pangan sampai saat ini masih menjadi suatu masalah yang belum sepenuhnya dapat terpecahkan. Salah satu alternatif pemecahan masalah untuk mengatasi kekurangan gizi, terutama kekurangan protein hewani yaitu dengan meningkatkan sektor peternakan ayam broiler. Peternakan unggas di Indonesia berkembang dengan pesat, akan tetapi muncul beberapa potensi masalah dalam sektor ini. Faktor kimia yang ada berupa gas, uap, debu, kabut, asap dan sebagainya. Bau dari gas amonia yang mencemari lingkungan di sekitar kandang merupakan masalah yang dihadapi dalam manajemen pemeliharaan ayam broiler. Gas amonia atau NH3 adalah gas beracun, korosif, dan bersifat iritan. Gas tersebut dapat masuk melalui jalur inhalasi, ingesti, dan dermal ke dalam tubuh manusia. Kadar diatas 5 ppm adalah kadar yang dapat tercium oleh manusia dan hal tersebut dapat berdampak negatif bagi pertumbuhan unggas serta menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan pada hewan ternak, pekerja, dan juga masyarakat disekitar peternakan. Paparan amonia dalam konsentrasi yang tinggi dapat menyebabkan efek seperti terbakar pada kulit, mata, tenggorokan, dan keluhan gangguan pernapasan. Keluhan gangguan pernapasan tersebut dapat berupa: batuk, batuk berdahak, nafas berbunyi atau mengi, sesak nafas, sakit pada dada, flu dan batuk dengan disertai flu. Adapun upaya pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan salah satunya yaitu dengan selalu menggunakan masker saat bekerja untuk mengurangi paparan gas amonia.
FORMULASI SABUN CAIR ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL 70% DAUN PUTRI MALU (Folium Mimosa Pudica L.) saharuddin
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 02 Januari (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Mimosa Pudica plants can be used to treat infectious diseases. This study was to examine the presence of antibacterial activity in mimosa pudica leaf extracts against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, to determine differences in antibacterial activity at various concentrations. Antibacterial activity test was carried out by disk diffusion method. Antibacterial activity is characterized by the formation of a clear zone around the paper disk called the inhibitory zone. This study used 4 concentration treatments, namely 1%, 2%, 3% and 4% as well as a formula without concentrated mimosa pudica leaf extract as a negative control and and one of the industrial antibacterial soap products as a positive control. Based on the results of the means using the SPSS application, showed the influence of antibacterial activity on Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, the concentration of extract extracts of 4% is the concentration of mimosa pudica leaf in inhibiting the growth of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. best in forming inhibition zones with an average diameter of 20.53 mm in Escherichia coli and 24.50 mm in Staphylococcus aureus.

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