cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Dwi Septian Wijaya
Contact Email
admin@jurnalmedikahutama.com
Phone
+6281334291827
Journal Mail Official
admin@jurnalmedikahutama.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Gas Alam No. 59 Curug Cimanggis Depok
Location
Kota depok,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Medika Hutama
Published by Yayasan MEDIKA Indonesia
ISSN : 27158039     EISSN : 27159728     DOI : https://doi.org/10.66940
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Medika Hutama adalah jurnal hasil penelitian, studi kasus, dan tinjauan pustaka di bidang Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 557 Documents
 52   53   54   55   56 
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN MENINGKATNYA PERSALINAN SECARA SECTIO CAESAREA (SC) DI RUMAH SAKIT BAKTI TIMAH KOTA PANGKALPINANG TAHUN 2024 Fitri Napisa
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 7 No. 2 Januari (2026): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66940/jmh.v7i2 Januari.774

Abstract

Background: Caesarean section (CS) is the delivery of a baby through an abdominal incision (laparotomy) and an incision in the uterus (hysterotomy) to remove the baby. According to WHO, the indicator for caesarean section deliveries in each country is between 10% and 15%. Based on medical records from Bakti Timah Hospital, there were 196 caesarean section procedures in 2021, 226 in 2022, and 319 in 2023. Methods: This study uses a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The population is all mothers giving birth at Bakti Timah Hospital from January to December 2024, totaling 1,100 people. The sample consists of 400 respondents. This study uses non-random sampling, in which sampling is based more on practical considerations than on probability, with purposive sampling applied. Results: The results of the bivariate analysis show a significant relationship between prolonged labor and CS (p=0.000), fetal distress and CS (p=0.000), previous CS history and CS (p=0.000), and premature rupture of membranes and CS (p=0.028). Data analysis used the Chi-Square test. Conclusion: This conclusion shows that there is a significant relationship between prolonged labor, fetal distress, previous CS history, and premature rupture of membranes with the incidence of caesarean section at Bakti Timah Hospital, Pangkalpinang City, suggesting early detection and proper management to reduce non-medically indicated caesarean deliveries. Keyword: SC, Prolonged Labor, Fetal Distress, History of cesarean section, Premature Rupture of Membranes
HUBUNGAN USIA, LAMA MENDERITA DAN TINGKAT DEPRESI TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PASIEN STROKE DI RUMAH SAKIT BAKTI TIMAH PANGKALPINANG TAHUN 2025 Tazkia Nur Imani
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 7 No. 2 Januari (2026): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66940/jmh.v7i2 Januari.775

Abstract

Stroke merupakan salah satu penyebab utama disabilitas yang berdampak signifikan terhadap kualitas hidup penderitanya. Penurunan kualitas hidup pasien stroke dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, baik fisik maupun psikologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara usia, lama menderita stroke, dan tingkat depresi dengan kualitas hidup pasien stroke Di Rumah Sakit Bakti Timah Pangkalpinang Tahun 2025. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan uji chi square. Populasi penelitian adalah pasien stroke sebanyak 351 orang, dengan sampel 87 responden yang diambil secara purposive sampling dari poli saraf dan ruang rawat inap Melati. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada 17–26 Juli 2025. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Stroke Specific Quality of Life (SSQOL) untuk mengukur kualitas hidup dan Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) untuk mengukur tingkat depresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dua faktor yang berhubungan signifikan dengan kualitas hidup pasien stroke, yaitu usia (p = 0,000 ≤ α) dan tingkat depresi (p = 0,000 ≤ α). Sementara itu, lama menderita stroke tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan (p = 0,081 ≥ α). Disarankan agar pasien stroke meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan kemampuan dalam melakukan perawatan mandiri serta mengembangkan aktivitas yang mendukung peningkatan kualitas hidup. Kualitas hidup, lama menderita, stroke.
PENGARUH TINGKAT KONSUMSI KAFEIN PENGARUH TINGKAT KONSUMSI KAFEIN BERLEBIHAN TERHADAP FOKUS BELAJAR MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN TAHUN KE-3 UNIVERSITAS CIPUTRA : PENGARUH TINGKAT KONSUMSI KAFEIN BERLEBIHAN TERHADAP FOKUS BELAJAR MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN TAHUN KE-3 UNIVERSITAS CIPUTRA Melisa Grace Giovani Giovani
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 7 No. 2 Januari (2026): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66940/jmh.v7i2 Januari.776

Abstract

Abstract Third-year medical students face intensive academic demands, often relying on caffeine consumption to sustain study hours and enhance concentration. As an adenosine receptor antagonist, caffeine is known to reduce drowsiness and increase alertness; however, excessive intake may lead to sleep disturbances and diminished study focus quality. This study aims to identify caffeine consumption patterns among third-year medical students and analyze their relationship with study focus quality. A quantitative correlational approach was employed using a questionnaire covering demographic data, sleep habits, formal study hours, caffeine consumption patterns, consumption purposes, dependency levels, and study focus indicators. The sample consisted of active students consuming caffeine at least three times per week. Results showed that the majority of respondents were female, aged 19–21 years, with an average sleep duration of 5–6 hours per night and formal study hours of 9–12 hours per day. Coffee was the primary source of caffeine, with an average intake of 1–2 cups per day, while energy drinks and caffeine tablets were consumed by a small proportion of respondents. The main purposes of consumption were to reduce drowsiness and improve focus, with dependency levels ranging from low to moderate. Study focus indicators were predominantly at moderate scores (2–3), with variations influenced by sleep patterns and caffeine consumption. These findings highlight that excessive caffeine intake does not fully enhance study focus quality, underscoring the need for education on safe caffeine consumption limits and non-pharmacological strategies for academic stress management. Keywords: caffeine; medical students; sleep; study focus
INFEKSI PADA PENDERITA LUPUS ERITEMATOSUS SISTEMIK: SEBUAH TINJAUAN LITERATUR Isra Alfisyahri Gunawan
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 7 No. 2 Januari (2026): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66940/jmh.v7i2 Januari.778

Abstract

Patients with SLE are highly susceptible to infections, varying from bacterial and viral infections to opportunistic infections with normal or abnormal symptoms. To date, infection is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in SLE patients. Objective: to determine the types of infections and pathogens that often invade SLE patients while discussing infection risk factors and infection prevention strategies in SLE patients. Methods: literature search using Publish or Perish, PubMed, Google Scholar, Research Gate, ScienceDirect, and Springer Link databases. The keywords used were “infection” AND “Systemic Lupus Erythematosus”. Results: A total of 1,064 SLE patients with infection were reported in all included studies. Respiratory tract infection was the most common type of infection. Bacteria were the main pathogens of infections reported in all studies. Herpes Zoster was the most common viral infectious disease in all studies. Conclusions: Infection remains a serious complication in SLE patients. Optimizing therapy, vaccination, and infection screening can reduce the risk of infection.
HUBUNGAN SKOR INTELLIGENCE QUOTIENT (IQ) DENGAN CAPAIAN AKADEMIK TAHUN PERTAMA PADA MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS YARSI ANGKATAN 2023 Muhammad Brian Satria Pratama
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 7 No. 2 Januari (2026): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66940/jmh.v7i2 Januari.779

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara skor Intelligence Quotient (IQ) dengan Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif (IPK) mahasiswa kedokteran tahun pertama Universitas YARSI Angkatan 2023. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh data rendahnya rata-rata skor IQ Indonesia yang berada pada angka 78,49. DalamPendidikan kedokteran mahasiswa dituntut untuk memiliki kemampuan intelektual yang tinggi. Penelitian ini melibatkan 282 responden yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Data tidak terdistribusi normal maka dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil penelitian didapatkan hubungan positif yang signifikan namun lemah antara IQ dan IPK, baik itu di semester 1 (r = 0,219; p = 0,000) maupun semester 2 (r = 0,197; p = 0,001). Temuan lainnya adalah adanya korelasi yang sangat kuat antara IPK semester 1 dan semester 2 (r = 0,971; p = 0,000). Simpulan penelitian ini adalah keberhasilan akademik dalam lingkungan kedokteran tidak hanya bergantung pada kapasitas intelektual semata, tetapi juga oleh konsistensi, motivasi belajar, dan kemampuan adaptasi mahasiswa setelah memasuki Pendidikan kedokteran.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX AND LIPID PROFILE IN PATIENTS AT IBNU SINA HOSPITAL MAKASSAR. Putri Handayani
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 7 No. 2 Januari (2026): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66940/jmh.v7i2 Januari.780

Abstract

Background: Body Mass Index (BMI) is commonly used as an indicator of nutritional status to assess the risk of metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. Abnormal lipid profiles, including elevated total cholesterol, LDL, triglycerides, and reduced HDL levels, are known contributors to cardiovascular disease. However, the association between BMI and lipid profile may vary across populations. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between Body Mass Index and lipid profile among patients at Ibnu Sina Hospital, Makassar, in 2024. Methods: This study employed an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. Data were obtained from medical records of adult patients who underwent BMI and lipid profile examinations in 2024. A total of 83 patients were included using total sampling. The association between BMI and lipid profile was analyzed using the Chi-square test with a significance level of 0.05. Results: Most respondents had a normal BMI. The majority of patients showed normal total cholesterol and triglyceride levels, while low HDL and high LDL levels were still frequently observed. Chi-square analysis showed no significant association between BMI and total cholesterol (p=0.173), HDL (p=0.417), LDL (p=0.769), or triglycerides (p=0.677). Conclusion: There was no significant relationship between Body Mass Index and lipid profile among patients at Ibnu Sina Hospital, Makassar. Other factors beyond BMI may influence lipid profile abnormalities.
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN ANATOMI DAN HISTOLOGI DI ERA PENDIDIKAN MEDIS MODERN Anugrah Ramadhan
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 7 No. 2 Januari (2026): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66940/jmh.v7i2 Januari.781

Abstract

Background: Anatomy and histology are fundamental components of medical education; however, students frequently perceive these subjects as difficult and heavily reliant on memorization. The increasing use of digital learning tools, including virtual microscopy (VM) and three-dimensional (3D) anatomical models, offers new opportunities to enhance student engagement and conceptual understanding. Objectives: This study aimed to describe medical students’ perceptions of anatomy and histology learning in the context of modern medical education and to identify potential implications for curriculum improvement. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 341 undergraduate medical students. Data were collected using a validated structured questionnaire distributed via Google Forms. Descriptive statistical analysis was performed to summarize students’ perceptions of anatomy and histology learning. Results: Most students reported positive perceptions of anatomy (97.9%) and histology (94.4%) learning, predominantly within the “good” and “very good” categories. Female students constituted the majority of respondents (82.1%), and most participants were aged 20–21 years. The findings indicate that learning strategies integrating clinical relevance and digital educational tools were perceived as effective in supporting student understanding. Conclusion: Medical students demonstrated predominantly positive perceptions of anatomy and histology learning, reflecting the effective implementation of clinically integrated and technology-enhanced teaching approaches. Continuous student feedback, balanced blended learning models, and ongoing faculty development are recommended to maintain and further improve the quality of undergraduate medical education.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INDEKS MASSA TUBUH PADA SANTRI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA DI PONDOK PESANTREN AMALIAH Amaliah Ardhana Alman
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 7 No. 3 April (2026): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66940/jmh.v7i3 April.782

Abstract

Obesitas pada remaja merupakan masalah gizi yang semakin kompleks karena dapat terjadi bersamaan dengan kekurangan gizi (double burden), sehingga pemetaan faktor yang berhubungan dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) penting dilakukan pada populasi santri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi IMT pada santri SMP di Pondok Pesantren Amaliah. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain potong lintang (cross-sectional) pada Januari–Maret 2025 di Pondok Pesantren Amaliah, Desa Datara, Kecamatan Tompobulu, Kabupaten Gowa. Sampel berjumlah 80 santri dari populasi 100 orang, diambil dengan teknik stratified sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengukuran antropometri (berat badan dan tinggi badan) untuk perhitungan IMT serta kuesioner pola makan, aktivitas fisik, faktor genetik, dan lingkungan/gaya hidup; analisis hubungan dilakukan menggunakan uji chi-square dengan batas kemaknaan p<0,05. Hasil menunjukkan mayoritas responden berusia 10–15 tahun (86,3%) dan laki-laki (56,3%). Kategori IMT didominasi normal (52,5%) dan underweight (40,0%), sedangkan overweight (5,0%) dan obesitas I (2,5%) lebih sedikit. Pola makan berhubungan signifikan dengan IMT (p<0,001), aktivitas fisik berhubungan signifikan dengan IMT (p<0,001), faktor genetik berhubungan signifikan dengan IMT (p=0,022), serta lingkungan/gaya hidup berhubungan signifikan dengan IMT (p<0,001). Kesimpulan: IMT santri berhubungan dengan pola makan, aktivitas fisik, predisposisi genetik, dan lingkungan/gaya hidup, sehingga intervensi berbasis institusi pesantren perlu menargetkan faktor perilaku dan dukungan lingkungan sehat.
ANALISIS RESISTENSI ANTIBIOTIK DI RSUP WAHIDIN SUDIROHUSODO TAHUN 2023-2024 Anandhita
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 7 No. 3 April (2026): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66940/jmh.v7i3 April.783

Abstract

Resistensi antibiotik saat ini menjadi ancaman serius global terhadap efektivitas pengobatan infeksi bakteri, dengan dampak berupa kegagalan pengobatan, kebutuhan obat alternatif yang lebih mahal dan aman, peningkatan angka kesakitan dan kematian, perpanjangan rawat inap, serta biaya layanan kesehatan yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan memperoleh gambaran resistensi antibiotik berdasarkan hasil uji sensitivitas (kategori Sensitif, Intermediate, dan Resisten) dari RSUP Wahidin Sudirohusodo pada tahun 2023–2024, serta menganalisis hubungan antara jenis bakteri dan pola resistensinya. Penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional ini menggunakan data sekunder hasil kultur dan uji sensitivitas antibiotik; sampel dipilih dengan total sampling berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan distribusi bakteri dan pola resistensi yang bervariasi antar rumah sakit; bakteri Gram negatif memperlihatkan resistensi terutama terhadap antibiotik beta-laktam tertentu dan fluorokuinolon, dengan sensitivitas relatif pada karbapenem dan aminoglikosida. Bakteri Gram positif menunjukkan sensitivitas yang baik terhadap vancomycin dan linezolid, namun resistensi terhadap penicillin, makrolida, dan tetrasiklin masih ditemukan pada sebagian isolat. Pada Mycobacterium tuberculosis, sebagian besar isolat sensitif terhadap rifampicin, tetapi terdapat pula respons intermediate dan resisten. Secara keseluruhan, pola resistensi di RSUP Wahidin Sudirohusodo bersifat heterogen dan spesifik terhadap jenis bakteri, sehingga penggunaan data antibiogram lokal penting sebagai dasar pemilihan terapi antibiotik yang rasional.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KARIES GIGI PADA PASIEN DEWASA DI RUMAH SAKIT GIGI ROYAL PRIMA Fioni, Qiu Yunqi, Florenly
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 7 No. 3 April (2026): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66940/jmh.v7i3 April.787

Abstract

Dental caries is a non-communicable disease that remains a public health problem due to its clinical, social, and economic impacts. This study aims to analyze the relationship between oral hygiene habits and other determining factors with the incidence of dental caries in adult patients at the Royal Prima Dental and Oral Hospital in Medan in 2025. This study uses a quantitative observational analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 79 adult patients selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through a questionnaire covering the frequency and technique of tooth brushing, use of fluoride toothpaste, use of dental floss, consumption of sugar or sweets, consumption of carbonated drinks, smoking habits, and frequency of visits to the dentist. In addition, clinical examinations were conducted to assess the status of caries, dental plaque, and gingivitis. Bivariate analysis used the Chi-Square test and multivariate analysis used logistic regression. The results showed that 55.7% of respondents had dental caries. Bivariate analysis showed several factors that were significantly associated with the incidence of caries, namely brushing teeth less than twice a day (p=0.012), improper brushing technique (p=0.031), not using fluoride toothpaste (p=0.041), irregular visits to the dentist (p=0.018), frequent consumption of sugar or sweets (p=0.004), consumption of carbonated drinks (p=0.022), presence of dental plaque (p<0.001), and gingivitis (p=0.009). Multivariate analysis showed that dental plaque was a dominant factor in the occurrence of caries (OR=3.90; 95% CI: 1.66–9.16; p=0.002). Thus, oral hygiene habits, sugar consumption, and plaque control are important factors in the prevention of caries in adult patients

Page 55 of 56 | Total Record : 557

 52   53   54   55   56 

Filter by Year

2020 2026


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 7 No. 3 April (2026): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 7 No. 2 Januari (2026): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 7 No. 1 Oktober (2025): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 6 No. 4 Juli (2025): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 6 No. 3 April (2025): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 6 No. 2 Januari (2025): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 6 No. 01 Oktober (2024): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 5 No. 04 Juli (2024): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 5 No. 03 April (2024): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 5 No. 02 Januari (2024): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 5 No. 01 Oktober (2023): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 4 No. 04 Juli (2023): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 4 No. 03 April (2023): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 4 No. 02 Januari (2023): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 4 No. 01 Oktober (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 04 Juli (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 03 April (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 02 Januari (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 01 Oktober (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 04 Juli (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 03 April (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 02 Januari (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 01 Oktober (2020): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 1 No. 04 Juli (2020): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 1 No. 03 April (2020): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 1 No. 02 Januari (2020): Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 1 No. 1 Oktober (2019): Jurnal Medika Hutama More Issue