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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

jika
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Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

ISSN : 25024825 EISSN : 25029495 DOI : 10.30604/jika

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.

Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 171 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 2: June 2023" : 171 Documents clear

The Adaptability of Women Workers in the Higher Education Environment of Samarinda City to WFH Patterns during the Covid-19 Pandemic Fajar Apriani; Aulia Suhesty
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The Covid-19 pandemic that has hit the world since December 2019 has changed the order of human life, including work patterns in public and private sector organizations in the context of implementing social distancing. This article analyzes the adaptability of workers to produce performance in their organizational environment under abnormal conditions (during a pandemic). Research subjects are female workers in the university environment of Samarinda City from four universities selected to be the sample, namely Mulawarman University, Muhammadiyah University of East Kalimantan, Samarinda State Islamic Institute and Samarinda State Polytechnic. The result showed that the application of the Work from Home (WFH) pattern faced by female workers in the Samarinda City university environment during the Covid-19 pandemic did not become an obstacle to their work productivity, due to high adaptability. Although WFH exposes female workers, especially those who are married and have children, to various challenges related to changes in their work environment during the pandemic period. So that the higher the adaptability of female workers in the university environment in Samarinda City, the higher their work productivity will also increase during the WFH pattern during the Covid-19 pandemic. The WFH patterns become a new form of work model that can increase work productivity and improve the quality of life of female workers in the university environment in Samarinda City, because the role of the public and the domestic role it carries is still capable of being done. Abstrak: Pandemi Covid-19 yang melanda dunia sejak Desember 2019 merubah tatanan kehidupan manusia, termasuk pola kerja di lingkungan organisasi sektor publik maupun swasta dalam rangka penerapan social distancing. Artikel ini menganalisis adaptabilitas pekerja dalam menghasilkan kinerja di lingkungan organisasinya pada kondisi tidak normal (masa pandemi). Subyek penelitian adalah para pekerja perempuan di lingkungan perguruan tinggi Kota Samarinda dari empat perguruan tinggi yang terpilih menjadi sampel yaitu Universitas Mulawarman, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Samarinda dan Politeknik Negeri Samarinda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan pola WFH yang dihadapi pekerja perempuan di lingkungan perguruan tinggi Kota Samarinda selama masa pandemi Covid-19 tidak menjadi hambatan bagi produktivitas kerja mereka, sebab adanya adaptabilitas yang tinggi. Walaupun WFH menghadapkan pekerja perempuan, khususnya yang berstatus menikah dan memiliki anak, pada berbagai tantangan yang berkaitan dengan perubahan lingkungan kerjanya selama masa pandemi. Sehingga semakin tinggi adaptabilitas pekerja perempuan di lingkungan perguruan tinggi Kota Samarinda, maka semakin meningkat pula produktivitas kerjanya selama pola WFH di masa pandemi Covid-19. Pola WFH menjadi bentuk model kerja baru yang mampu meningkatkan produktivitas kerja serta meningkatkan kualitas kehidupan pekerja perempuan di lingkungan perguruan tinggi Kota Samarinda, sebab peran publik dan peran domestik yang diemban tetap mampu dilakukan.

Employment, Income, Health Insurance, Accessibility to Healthcare Facility, Age, and Prenatal Anxiety in Indonesia Nur Fithriyanti Imamah; Nopryan Ekadinata; Galih Prayogo; Bayu Anggileo Pramesona
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Most of pregnancy women experience anxiety during pregnancy, both of in high-income and low-middle income countries. Financial security supported by the easiness access to the healthcare facility were important to the antenatal anxiety. Mother’s age, mother’s and husband’s working status will decrease anxiety in facing delivery. This study aimed to examine the effect of socioeconomic factors including working status, family income, health insurance, accessibility to the healthcare facility, and mother’s age to the prenatal anxiety of women in Indonesia. This study was a cross-sectional study conducted between April-May 2022 to examine the effect of socioeconomic factors to the prenatal anxiety. 155 pregnancy women in a Maternal Clinic participated in this study, chosen used consecutive sampling. Multiple linear regression has been used to explore the predictive and protective factors related to the prenatal anxiety. Majority of mother and husband’s age were 20-35 years old, with most of them graduated from Senior High School. Mother dominated mother’s working status without employment and or housewives while husband worked in non-government institutions. Only few of mother used the private insurance as their healthcare insurance and public transportation to go to the healthcare facility. Two of socioeconomic factors found significantly affected the prenatal anxiety including the distance to access the healthcare facility (.020, B: -.163) and wife’s age (.000, B: -.510). The distance between residence to the healthcare facility and mother’s age were socioeconomic factors affected the prenatal anxiety. Other factors could help mother have better preparation in pregnancy and facing delivery.Abstrak: Mayoritas Ibu hamil mengalami kecemasan selama kehamilan, baik pada negara-negara dengan pendapatan tinggi dan menengah ke bawah. Keamanan keuangan didukung dengan kemudahan dalam mengakses fasilitas kesehatan penting bagi kecemasan sebelum persalinan. Usia ibu, status bekerja Ibu dan suami akan membantu menurunkan kecemasan menghadapi persalinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh faktor sosial dan ekonomi yang terdiri dari status bekerja, pendapatan keluarga, asuransi kesehatan, akses terhadap fasilitas kesehatan, dan usia Ibu terhadap kecemasan persalinan Ibu di Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross-sectional yang dilaksanakan pada April-Mei 2022 untuk menguji faktor sosial dan ekonomi dengan kecemasan persalinan. Mayoritas usia Ibu dan suami berada pada rentang 20-35 tahun, dengan pendidikan terakhir Sekolah Menengah ke Atas. Status bekerja Ibu didominasi oleh Ibu tidak bekerja atau Ibu rumah tangga sementara suami banyak bekerja di institusi non-pemerintah. Hanya sebagian Ibu menggunakan asuransi pribadi sebagai asuransi kesehatan dan transportasi umum untuk menuju ke fasilitas kesehatan. Dua dari faktor sosial dan ekonomi berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kecemasan persalinan yakni akses terhadap fasilitas kesehatan (.020, B: -.163) dan usia Ibu (.000, B: -.510). Jarak antara tempat tinggal menuju fasilitas kesehatan merupakan faktor sosial dan ekonomi yang berpengaruh terhadap kecemasan persalinan. Faktor lainnya memungkinkan Ibu untuk memiliki persiapan lebih baik dalam kehamilan dan proses persalinan.

IDEAL Model Education to Increase Knowledge and Self-Care Practices for People with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA): Quasi-Experimental Study Mentari Chrystiani Lasi; Kuswantoro Rusca Putra; Dina Dewi Sartika Lestari Ismail
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

People with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) often have problems with self-care processes due to a lack of knowledge and support from those around them. Education development is needed with the IDEAL model (Include, Discuss, Educate, Assess, Listen), which aims to ensure the continuity of the independent care process at home that PLHIVs carries out with their families. This study aims to determine the effect of providing IDEAL model education on increasing knowledge and self-care practices of people living with HIV/AIDS. The study used a quasi-experiment with a non-equivalent control group using a purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 46 respondents. The results of the t-test in the experimental group's level of knowledge were p-value = 0.000 and self-care p-value = 0.0001 (less than 0.005); the meaning was an effect before and after giving the intervention. The Manova test results obtained a p-value of 0.133 (more than 0.005), meaning interventions. That there was no difference. Educational development using the IDEAL model has been proven to increase the knowledge, abilities, and self-care skills of PLWHA. Abstrak: Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) sering memiliki masalah dengan proses perawatan diri akibat kurangnya pengetahuan dan dukungan dari orang-orang di sekitarnya. Dibutuhkan pengembangan Edukasi dengan model IDEAL (Include, Discuss, Educate, Assess, Listen) yang bertujuan untuk memastikan kesinambungan proses perawatan secara mandiri di rumah yang dilakukan ODHA bersama keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian edukasi model IDEAL terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan praktik perawatan diri orang dengan HIV/AIDS. Penelitian menggunakan quasi-experiment dengan non-equivalent control group menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 46 responden yang menjalani. Hasil uji t-test pada kelompok eksperimen tingkat pengetahuan p-value 0,000 dan perawatan diri p-value = 0.0001 (kurang dari 0.005), artinya ada pengaruh sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi. Hasil uji Manova didapatkan hasil p-value = 0.133 (lebih dari 0.005), artinya tidak ada perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan dan praktik perawatan diri pada kedua kelompok. Pengembangan edukasi dengan model IDEAL terbukti dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, kemampuan, dan keterampilan perawatan diri ODHA.

Bibliometric and visual analysis of work performance nursing staff hospital Sri Hastuti; Qurratul Aini
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Background and Purpose: Nurse's work performance is the result of work effort achieved by a nurse in the process of carrying out tasks in accordance with the responsibilities given and determined by ability, experience and sincerity as well as time owned. The purpose of this article is to find out how far the nurses work performance in hospitals has been researched and published around the world over the last ten years. Researchers also want to know the description of the scope of research related to the nurses’ work performance in hospitals. Materials and research methods is quantitative research by analysing bibliographic data using the VOSviewer program. Bibliographical data about the nurses’ work performance was searched through Scopus (www.scopus.com) and processed with the VOSviewer program. Results of 270 publications with articles related to the nurses work performance in hospitals over the previous 10 years were found in the search results. The most in the United States. Zhang, Y is a researcher who has great productivity. In the analysis of terms in the research abstract, there are 4 clusters The term used in this article is 'human' with 212 associations, 'nurse' with 99 associations. Based on the analysis of the keywords used, the theme of cluster 1 is "human", the theme of cluster 2 is "nurse", the theme of cluster 3 is "motivation" and cluster 4 is job satisfaction". Conclusion: This bibliometric analysis presents the current state of performance of nurses in hospitals from various angles and serves as a resource and guide for scholars conducting additional research. job performance, patient safety, leadership, patient care are the themes that appear in this bibliometric analysis.

Implementation Of Sharia Law On Patient Medical Services In Certified Sharia Hospitals: A Literature Review Indah Khairunnisa; Kusbaryanto Kusbaryanto
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

This Research uses literature review method, and the aim of this research is to find out how the Implementation of Sharia Law on patients services in Sharia Hospitals. The articles that used in the research are articles published between 2011-2021. Article searches were conducted in four databases including; Pubmed, Mendeley, Google Scholar and scienceDirect. This study used the PRISMA protocol. The review covers articles that discuss about the concept of sharia law and how it is implemented in patient care in certified Sharia Hospitals. From the articles reviewed, it was found that the implementation of sharia law in hospitals is related to the application of Maqashid Sharia which consists of five main points; Hifdz Ad-Din, Hifdz An-Nafs, Hifdz Al-Aql, Hifdz An-Nasl, and Hifdz Al-Mal. The implementation of sharia law in hospitals is also related to increasing patient satisfaction.

Effect of Mind-Body Therapy on Intraocular Pressure in Open-Angel Glaucoma Patients: A Systematic Review Rondhianto Rondhianto; Siswoyo Siswoyo; Ajeng Dian Sandika
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Open-angle glaucoma is one type of glaucoma that can damage the eye's optic nerve, causing blindness. Intraocular Pressure (IOP) is the leading risk factor for open-angle glaucoma. So, controlling IOP is the goal of glaucoma management. One of the complementary therapies that glaucoma patients can choose is a mind-body therapy. The study aims to determine the effectiveness of mind-body therapy on IOP in glaucoma patients. A systematic literature review followed the PRISMA Flowchart guidelines in five databases (PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Google Scholar). Inclusion criteria were articles published in the last ten years, English, and experimental studies about mind-body therapy's effect on glaucoma patients' intraocular pressure. The quality of articles was assessed using the JBI appraisal tools and analyzed using Meta-synthesis. We found two types of mind-body interventions that affect IOP: mindfulness meditation and yoga. Twelve articles showed that mind-body intervention had decreased IOP by 2 - 6 mmHg (5.7 - 16%). Only one article showed an increase in IOP (6 mmHg), namely yoga with a head down position (the head position lower than the heart position Mind-body therapy, particularly meditation and yoga, can significantly lower IOP. Special attention in yoga therapy is not to do the head down position because it can increase IOP. Mind-body therapy intervention as a complementary therapy can be applied to glaucoma patients to decrease IOP and prevent blindness. Abstrak: Glaukoma sudut terbuka merupakan salah satu jenis glaukoma yang dapat merusak saraf optik mata sehingga menyebabkan kebutaan. Tekanan intraokular (IOP) adalah faktor risiko utama untuk glaukoma sudut terbuka. Jadi, mengendalikan TIO adalah tujuan dari manajemen glaukoma. Salah satu terapi komplementer yang dapat dipilih oleh pasien glaukoma adalah mind-body therapy. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas mind-body therapy terhadap TIO pada pasien glaukoma. Tinjauan literatur sistematis dilakukan mengikuti panduan PRISMA Flowchart di lima database (PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, Scopus, dan Google Scholar). Kriteria inklusi adalah artikel yang diterbitkan dalam sepuluh tahun terakhir, bahasa Inggris, dan studi eksperimental tentang efek terapi pikiran-tubuh pada tekanan intraokular pasien glaukoma. Kualitas artikel dinilai menggunakan alat penilaian JBI dan dianalisis menggunakan Meta-sintesis. Kami menemukan dua jenis intervensi pikiran-tubuh yang memengaruhi TIO: meditasi mindfulness dan yoga. Dua belas artikel menunjukkan bahwa intervensi pikiran-tubuh telah menurunkan TIO sebesar 2 - 6 mmHg (5,7 - 16%). Hanya satu artikel yang menunjukkan peningkatan TIO (6 mmHg), yaitu yoga dengan posisi head down (posisi kepala lebih rendah dari posisi jantung. Mind-body therapy, khususnya meditasi dan yoga, dapat menurunkan TIO secara signifikan. Perhatian khusus pada yoga Terapi tidak dilakukan dengan posisi kepala menunduk karena dapat meningkatkan TIO. Intervensi mind-body therapy sebagai terapi komplementer dapat diterapkan pada pasien glaukoma untuk menurunkan TIO dan mencegah kebutaan.

Increase Nursing Satisfaction with Electronic Emergency And Disaster System (SPEED) Nofita Dewi Kok Mesa; Titin Andri Wihastuti; Fajar Ari Nugroho; Yulian Wiji Utami; Suryanto Suryanto; Heri Kristianto; Muchamad Supriyadi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Medical records are infrequently documented in prehospital services. Considering the benefits of Electronic Medical Record (EMR) have a significant impact on nurse satisfaction, quality of care, and quality of clinical decisions, it is essential to develop technologies that could facilitate prehospital services. The objective of this study was to determine if the Emergency and Disaster Electronic System (SPEED) program increased the job satisfaction of prehospital nurses involved in the documentation of medical data. The study design uses True Experimental Design with a Crossed Over Design approach. The study sample consisted of 54 participants divided into two groups. Group A received the SPEED intervention, whereas Group B received the paper-based intervention (Period 1). After the second period (washout phase), group A received a paper-based intervention whereas group B received the SPEED intervention (3rd period). The Job Satisfaction Survey was utilized for this study. Researchers utilized the Paired sample T test and the Independent sample t-test statistical tests. After receiving a SPEED intervention, the group's mean difference was a rise in job satisfaction, as indicated by the results. This shows that SPEED application interventions are more helpful in enhancing nurses' job satisfaction with medical record documentation. Abstrak: Pendokumentasian rekam medis dalam layanan prehospital jarang dilakukan. Pada layanan emergensi dibutuhkan Electronic Medical Record (EMR) karena berdampak pada kepuasan perawat, kualitas perawatan dan kualitas keputusan klinis Oleh karenanya dibutuhkan pengembangan inovasi yang dapat memudahkan dalam layanan prehospital. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh aplikasi Sistem Penanganan Elektronik Emergency dan Disaster (SPEED terhadap peningkatan kepuasan kerja perawat prehospital dalam pendokumentasian rekam medis. Desain penelitian menggunakan True Eksperimental Design dengan pendekatan Crossed Over Design. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 54 responden yang dibagi menjadi dua grup kelompok. Kelompok A diberikan intervensi SPEED dan kelompok B diberikan intervensi paper based (Periode ke-1). Setelah periode ke-2 (masa washout) maka terjadi pertukaran posisi yaitu kelompok B diberikan intervensi SPEED dan kelompok A diberi intervensi paper based (periode ke-3). Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu Job Satisfaction Survey. Peneliti menggunakan uji statistik Paired sample T test dan Independent sampel t test. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kenaikan kepuasan kerja pada kelompok sesudah diberikan intervensi SPEED. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa intervensi aplikasi SPEED lebih efektif meningkatkan kepuasan kerja perawat dalam pendokumentasian rekam medis.

Improving Knowledge and Self-Efficacy in Caring at Home for Parents with Low Birth Weight Babies Sholihatul Amaliya; Rinik Eko Kapti; Asti Melani Astari; Laily Yuliatun; Nurona Azizah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Low birth weight babies (LBWB) are more vulnerable to health problems. It is challenging to care them after discharge from the hospital. Mother knowledge and self-efficacy are essential components in determining the quality of care and health outcome of LBWB. However, research investigating mother’s self-efficacy (consisting of self-efficacy in general care, performing KMC, and giving breastfeeding) in parents of LBWB is rare. We aimed to determine the effect of an audiovisual-based educational package on knowledge and self-efficacy in caring for LBWB at home. The study was a pre-post quasi-experimental research with a control group of 48 postpartum mothers with LBWB who met the inclusion criteria. Twenty-four of these mothers whose babies were cared for in the perinatology unit were provided an audiovisual-based educational package as an intervention group, and the rest of these were provided health education standards from the hospital from August to November 2023. Data were collected using a maternal knowledge questionnaire and a modified perceived maternal parenting self-efficacy (PMP-SE) questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the Paired t-test/Wilcoxon and Kruskall-Wallis tests. The analysis revealed that comparison of increasing post-test mean scores across groups (control compared to intervention group) were significantly different in Mother's knowledge (p less than 0,007) and self-efficacy in providing care of LBWB (p less than 0,021; p less than 0,001 and p less than 0,001). The mother's knowledge and self-efficacy significantly improve after received an audiovisual-based educational package. An audiovisual-based educational package for mothers with LBWB can be a helpful nursing intervention to improve mothers' knowledge and self-efficacy. Abstrak: Bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR) lebih rentan mengalami masalah kesehatan, sehingga perawatan BBLR di rumah menjadi hal yang sulit. Pengetahuan ibu dan efikasi diri merupakan komponen penting dalam menentukan kualitas asuhan dan status kesehatan BBLR. Namun penelitian yang mengidentifikasi efikasi diri ibu (yang terdiri dari efikasi diri dalam perawatan umum, melakukan KMC, dan memberikan ASI) pada orang tua dengan BBLR masih jarang. Peneliti bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh paket edukasi berbasis audiovisual terhadap pengetahuan dan efikasi diri dalam merawat BBLR di rumah. Penelitian merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu pre-post dengan kelompok kontrol sebanyak 48 ibu nifas dengan BBLR yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Dua puluh empat ibu yang bayinya dirawat di unit perinatologi ini diberikan paket pendidikan berbasis audiovisual sebagai kelompok intervensi, dan sisanya diberikan pendidikan kesehatan standar dari rumah sakit. Penelitian dilakukan di rumah sakit pendidikan negeri di Jawa Timur dari Agustus hingga November 2023. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan ibu dan kuesioner perceived maternal parenting self-efficacy (PMP-SE). Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Paired t-test/Wilcoxon dan Kruskall-Wallis. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa perbandingan peningkatan skor rata-rata post-test antar kelompok (kontrol dibandingkan kelompok intervensi) berbeda bermakna, yaitu pada pengetahuan ibu nilai p kurang dari 0,007 dan efikasi diri dalam memberikan perawatan BBLR dengan nilai p kurang dari 0,021 (efikasi perawatan umum BBLR); p kurang dari 0,001 (efikasi PMK) dan p kurang dari 0,001 (efikasi menyusui). Pengetahuan dan efikasi diri ibu meningkat secara signifikan setelah mendapatkan pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media audiovisual. Paket edukasi berbasis audiovisual untuk ibu dengan BBLR dapat menjadi intervensi keperawatan yang bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan efikasi diri ibu.

The social capital strengthening and its development alternatives of waste banks in Java Heru Subaris Kasjono; Bambang Suwerda; Sri Haryanti; Tengku Mohammad Ariff; Prayudhy Yushananta
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The waste bank (WB) is a government program encouraging community participation in managing waste with social engineering principles. Since its establishment in 2008, only 5% of active customers remain. This study evaluates the management of WB sustainably and the most optimal future alternatives. The research is qualitative and quantitative with a sequential exploratory approach. Data from 35 WB in four provinces (East Java, Central Java, West Java, and DI Yogyakarta) involved 680 respondents. The data was analyzed using the Analytic Network Process (ANP) and Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) to select the optimal alternative. This study found that the three main problems in WB management are institutional (community proactiveness, training, outreach, and capacity building), waste bank capital (triple helix, youth education, and communication forums), and marketing (old selling products, price fluctuations, and market access). Strengthening social capital-based institutions is the main topic of improvement and sustainability, especially networks and trust. The role of government, NGOs, and the community is needed to encourage the sustainability of the WB. The main strategy for solving the problem is strengthening social capital-based institutions, especially networking and value (trust, convenience, and relationships). Assistance is needed from the government or NGOs in managing WB by prioritizing institutional strengthening based on social capital. In addition, encourage all parties to develop an independent waste bank model with reinforcements, especially in institutions, capital, and marketing. Abstrak: Bank sampah merupakan program pemerintah untuk mendorong partisipasi masyarakat dalam mengelola sampah dengan prinsip rekayasa sosial. Sejak didirikan pada tahun 2008, saat ini hanya tersisa 5% nasabah yang aktif. Studi ini mengevaluasi pengelolaan bank sampah secara berkelanjutan dan alternatif masa depan yang paling optimal. Penelitian bersifat kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan eksplorasi sequential. Penelitian bersifat kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan eksplorasi sequential. Data diperoleh dari 35 Bank Sampah di empat provinsi (Jawa Timur, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Barat, dan DI Yogyakarta), dan melibatkan 680 responden. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan Analytic Network Process (ANP) dan Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) untuk memilih alternatif yang optimal. Studi ini menemukan bahwa tiga permasalahan utama pengelolaan bank sampah adalah kelembagaan (proaktif masyarakat, pelatihan, sosialisasi, dan peningkatan kapasitas), modal bank sampah (triple helix, forum komunikasi dan edukasi golongan muda), dan pemasaran (produk laku lama, fluktuasi harga dan akses pasar). Penguatan kelembagaan berbasis modal sosial menjadi topik utama perbaikan dan keberlanjutan, terutama jejaring dan kepercayaan. Peran pemerintah, LSM, dan masyarakat sangat diperlukan untuk mendorong keberlangsungan Bank Sampah. Strategi utama untuk menyelesaikan masalah adalah penguatan kelembagaan berbasis modal sosial, terutama aspek jaringan (networking) dan nilai (trust, convenience and relationships). Diperlukan pendampingan dari pemerintah atau LSM dalam pengelolaan bank sampah dengan mengutamakan penguatan kelembagaan yang berbasis modal sosial. Serta mendorong semua pihak untuk mengembangkan model bank sampah mandiri dengan penguatan-penguatan, terutama pada kelembagaan, permodalan dan pemasaran.

Interventions to improve spiritual well-being in adult patients with cancer: a rapid review Maria Komariah; Iwan Shalahuddin; Ade Haniah Sya’adah Rahmaniah; Cindy Puspita Sari; Hera Prafitri Rusmana; Nadilla Cynthia Nur Fikriyah; Shofura Kamil Pasya
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The diagnosis of cancer causes significant suffering and anxiety to the patient and threatens the meaning of the patient's life leading to the appearance of a sense of disintegration, so the fulfillment of the spiritual needs of the cancer patient is necessary. Addressing the spiritual needs of cancer patients plays a role in accelerating recovery and achieving spiritual well-being. The purpose of this study was to find out recommendations for interventions in improving the spiritual well-being of adult patients with cancer. This research is a rapid review study with article searches using EBSCOhost, PubMed, and Google Scholar databases. The criteria for listing articles taken include research articles from the last 10 years during 2012-2022, randomized controlled trials or quasi-experiments, English, and full text. As a result of searching the literature, 8 articles from all three databases met the criteria. Based on these results, it was found that there are several interventions that can be done, including spiritual therapy, spiritual group therapy, mindfulness, spiritual counseling and Islamic-based caring. Of the several interventions obtained, it is recommended that Islam based caring because it is suitable to be applied in Indonesia, also features the practice of do'a and dhikr meditation that can be practiced daily and is proven to improve the spiritual well-being of adult patients with cancer. More research on online mindfulness therapy in cancer patients performing treatments at home and in hospitals

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Home Page

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Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone
+6281325790254

Journal Mail Official
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location
Kab. pringsewu,

Lampung

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone +6281325790254

Journal Mail Official me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location Kab. pringsewu, Lampung INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone
+6281325790254

Journal Mail Official
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location
Kab. pringsewu,

Lampung

INDONESIA