cover
Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis
Contact Email
me@hamidmukhlis.id
Phone
+6281325790254
Journal Mail Official
me@hamidmukhlis.id
Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587
Location
Kab. pringsewu,
Lampung
INDONESIA
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
ISSN : 25024825     EISSN : 25029495     DOI : 10.30604/jika
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.
Articles 1,302 Documents
RETRACTED: Pelatihan Kebersyukuran; Sebuah Upaya untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan Menghadapi Ujian Nasional pada Siswa SMA Mukhlis, Hamid
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 1, No 1 (2016): June
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (30.883 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v1i1.3

Abstract

RETRACTEDFollowing a rigorous, carefully concerns and considered review of the article published in Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan to article entitled “Pelatihan Kebersyukuran; Sebuah Upaya untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan Menghadapi Ujian Nasional pada Siswa SMA” Vol 1, No 1, pp. 09-18, June 2016, DOI: http://doi.org/ 10.30604/jika.v1i1.3.This paper has been found to be in violation of the Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Publication principles and has been retracted.The article contained redundant material, the editor investigated and found that the paper published in Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP), Vol. 1, No. 3 (2015), pp. 203-215, entitled " Pelatihan Kebersyukuran untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan Menghadapi Ujian Nasional pada Siswa SMA". https://journal.ugm.ac.id/gamajpp/article/view/9395The document and its content has been removed from Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, and reasonable effort should be made to remove all references to this article.
Kecemasan Anak Usia Sekolah Sebelum dan Sesudah Mendapatkan Informasi Saat Pemberian Obat Injeksi Sutrisno, S; Widodo, Gipta Galih; Susanto, Herry
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 2, No 2 (2017): December
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (237.027 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v2i2.42

Abstract

Abstrak: Anak yang sedang menjalani perawatan di rumah sakit seringkali mengalami masalah dalam berinteraksi dengan lingkungan sekitarnya. Kondisi bagi seorang anak menjadi suatu keadaan krisis yang terjadi karena anak berusaha untuk beradaptasi dengan lingkungan dirumah sakit, sehingga kondisi tersebut menimbulkan perasaan cemas bagi anak baik terhadap anak sendiri maupun keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat kecemasan anak usia sekolah sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan informasi tentang pemberian injeksi pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experiment dengan sampel 17 responden kelompok kontrol dan 17 responden kelompok intervensi. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi tentang kecemasan anak. Analisis data menggunakan uji beda 2 mean. Hasil penelitian didapatkan Terdapat perbedaan kecemasan sesudah diberikan intervensi pada kedua kelompok di RSUD Ambarawa dengan nilai p sebesar 0,010. Saran kepada petugas kesehatan setempat agar terus menerus memberikan penyuluhan dan informasi yang benar tentang pemberian obat. Sehingga dapat menurunkan kecemasan anak usia sekolah pada saat menerima tindakan pemberian injeksi.Abstract: Children who are undergoing hospital treatment often have problems interacting with the surrounding environment. This condition for a child becomes a state of crisis that occurs because the child is trying to adapt to the environment in the hospital, so that the condition raises anxiety for the child both against their own children and family. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in the anxiety level of school-aged children before and after obtaining information about injection administration in the control group and intervention group. This research method used quasi experiment design with sample of 17 respondent of control group and 17 respondent of intervention group. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. Data collection uses an observation sheet on child anxiety. Data analysis using difference test 2 mean. The results obtained There are differences in anxiety after being given intervention in both groups in hospitals Ambarawa with p value of 0.010. Suggestions to local health officials to continuously provide counseling and correct information about drug delivery. So as to reduce the anxiety of school-age children when receiving an injection treatment.
Mother’s experience in caring for children with severe malnutrition Setiyowati, Erni; Waluyanti, Fajar Tri; Rachmawati, Imami Nur
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1: June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (94.642 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v5i1.241

Abstract

It is a challenge for mothers to meet the need of children on nutrition. Failure in meeting this need causes malnutrition in children. This research is aimed to explore a mother’s experience in caring for children with severe malnutrition. A qualitative design was applied using a descriptive phenomenology approach. The total of participants involved were eight persons selected purposively. Data were collected through in-depth interview. This research found that mothers did not realize that their children experience malnutrition, causing malnutrition condition is not their main priority. Aside from that, mothers got bad treatment from the health workers during the consultation. Mothers need to be supported and empowered, handling and preventing their children from malnutrition. Health workers need to change their attitude towards patients and develop their communication and counseling skills.Pengalaman Ibu Merawat Anak dengan Gizi BurukAbstrakMerupakan tantangan bagi para ibu untuk memenuhi kebutuhan anak-anak akan nutrisi. Kegagalan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan ini menyebabkan kekurangan gizi pada anak-anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman seorang ibu dalam merawat anak-anak dengan gizi buruk. Desain kualitatif diterapkan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi deskriptif. Total peserta yang terlibat adalah delapan orang yang dipilih secara purposive. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa para ibu tidak menyadari bahwa anak-anak mereka mengalami kekurangan gizi, menyebabkan kondisi gizi buruk bukan prioritas utama mereka. Selain itu, para ibu mendapat perlakuan buruk dari petugas kesehatan selama konsultasi. Para ibu perlu didukung dan diberdayakan, menangani dan mencegah anak-anak mereka kekurangan gizi. Petugas kesehatan perlu mengubah sikap mereka terhadap pasien dan mengembangkan keterampilan komunikasi dan konseling mereka.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Kemampuan Ekonomi Masyarakat Terhadap Aksesibilitas BPJS Wijayanto, Wisnu Probo
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 2, No 2 (2017): December
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.943 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v2i2.39

Abstract

Abstrak: BPJS merupakan badan hukum dengan tujuan yaitu mewujudkan terselenggaranya pemberian jaminan untuk terpenuhinya kebutuhan dasar hidup yang layak bagi setiap peserta dan anggota keluarganya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan kemampuan ekonomi masyarakat terhadap aksesibilitas BPJS. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitan ini adalah analitik dengan pendekatan cross Sectional. Subjek penelitian ini adalah kepala keluarga atau anggota keluarga di Desa Kahuripan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling di peroleh sebanyak 218 orang. Analisa data bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara Pengetahuan dengan Aksesibilitas BPJS (p value = 0,001, OR = 2,898) dan ada kemampuan ekonomi dengan aksesibilitas BPJS. (p value = 0,006, OR = 2,316). Sosialisasi mengenai program BPJS Perlu dilaksanakan agar masyarakat memiliki pemahaman yang lebih baik lagi sehingga kesulitan-kesulitan dalam mengakses BPJS dapat dihindari.Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Ekonomi dan Aksesibilitas BPJS Kesehatan.CORRELATIONS OF KNOWLEDGE AND ECONOMIC ABILITY OF SOCIETY TO ACCESSIBILITY OF BPJSAbstract: BPJS is a legal entity with the aim of realizing the implementation of providing guarantees for the fulfillment of basic needs of decent living for each Participant and members of his family. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge and economic ability of society to the accessibility of BPJS. The design used in this research is analytical with cross sectional approach. The subject of this study is the head of the family or family members in the family in the village of Kahuripan. Sampling technique using random sampling was obtained as many as 218 people. Analysis of bivariate data using chi square test. The results obtained There is a relationship Knowledge with Accessibility BPJS (p value = 0.001, OR = 2.898) and there is a relationship economic capability with Accessibility BPJS (p value = 0.006, OR = 2,316). Socialization about the BPJS program Need to be implemented so that people have a better understanding so that difficulties in accessing BPJS can be avoided.Keywords: Knowledge, Economics and Accessibility of BPJS Health.
Keluhan Gangguan Kulit pada Pemulung Wanita Di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Terjun Ferusgel, Agnes; Nasution, Rina Mahyurni; Butar-Butar, Maria
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 3, No 2 (2018): December
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.744 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v3i2.127

Abstract

Female scavengers at Terjun Landfill when working are still found who have not used a complete PPE and are still lacking in personal hygiene, this can cause health problems, one of which is complaints of skin disorders such as itching, redness, and burning. The hypothesis in this study is that there is a relationship between working period, personal hygiene, and the use of PPE with complaints of skin disorders in female scavengers at TPA Falls. This research is an analytic observational survey research with cross-sectional approach. The population and sample in this study were all 53 female scavengers carried out at the Terjun Landfill in Marelan, Medan. Analysis of the data used is a multiple linear regression test. The results showed that there was a relationship between personal hygiene (p = 0.022) and PPE use (P = 0.025) with complaints of skin disorders in female dwellers at Terjun Landfill Marelan, while there was no relationship between work expectations with complaints of skin disorders in female scavengers. The results showed the need for cross-sectoral cooperation to improve the health status of scavengers, one of which was by conducting socialization on occupational safety and health, including in terms of personal hygiene at work and the importance of using PPE for scavengers.
Influential factors in the management of pulmonary tuberculosis therapy by nurses in health centers Djoar, Raditya Kurniawan; Anggarani, Anastasia Putu Martha
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4, No 2 (2019): December
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (84.235 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v4i2.205

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Tuberculosis (TB) often attacks individuals who live in urban areas and have low socioeconomic levels in tropical countries such as Indonesia. Prevention efforts have been carried out by providing BCG immunization to toddlers and campaigns regarding clean and healthy living. with this effort, Indonesia has not been free from this disease. The purpose of this research was to identify factors that influence the role of nurses in the management of pulmonary TB therapy. This research is a cross sectional research and the statistical test used is Pearson correlation followed by multiple linear tests with a significance level = 0.05. Statistical test results show that there is a relationship between daily tasks and guidance of senior nurses or leaders with the role of nurses in the management of TB therapy (alpha 0,001) and multiple linear statistical tests indicate there is an influence of senior nurse or leader guidance on the implementation of the nurse's role in managing TB therapy. When seen from the results of the F value obtained simultaneously there is an influence between daily tasks and guidance of senior nurses or leaders of 55.3 percent on the implementation of the nurse's role in the management of TB therapy. Based on the results of the research, it can be used by the health center in particular to succeed in the management of TB therapy, can do a combination in the assignment of nurses where they can be assigned to the pulmonary TB service by getting guidance from senior nurses or unit leaders.Abstrak: Tuberculosis (TB) sering menyerang individu yang tinggal diwilayah perkotaan dan memiliki tingkat sosial ekonomi rendah di negara beriklim tropis seperti Indonesia. Upaya pencegahan telah dilakukan dengan memberikan imunisasi BCG pada balita dan kampanye mengenai hidup bersih dan sehat. dengan adanya usaha tersebut, Indonesia belum terbebas dari penyakit ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi faktor yang mempengaruhi peran perawat dalam penatalaksanaan terapi TB paru. penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross sectional dan Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah pearson korelasi dilanjutkan dengan uji linier berganda dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,05. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara tugas harian dan bimbingan perawat senior atau pimpinan dengan peran perawat dalam penatalaksanaan terapi TB (alpha 0.001) dan uji statistik linier berganda menunjukkan ada pengaruh dari bimbingan perawat senior atau pimpinan terhadap pelaksanaan peran perawat dalam penatalaksanaan terapi TB. Apabila dilihat dari hasil nilai F didapatkan secara simultan ada pengaruh antara tugas harian dan bimbingan perawat senior atau pimpinan sebesar 55.3 persen terhadap pelaksanaan peran perawat dalam penatalaksanaan terapi TB. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat digunakan oleh pihak puskesmas khususnya untuk mensukseskan penatalaksanaan terapi TB, dapat melakukan kombinasi dalam penugasan perawat dimana mereka dapat ditugaskan di pelayanan TB paru dengan mendapatkan bimbingan dari perawat senior atau pimpinan unit.
Transportasi dengan Perawatan Metode Kanguru untuk Menstabilkan Fungsi Fisiologis Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah Kameliawati, Feri
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 1, No 2 (2016): December
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (51.68 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v1i2.18

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Currently the transportation of low birth weight babies (LBWB) using incubator by providing a variety of equipments to support the safety and comfort of the baby during the trip. Some effects of transport using the incubator are sleep disorder and instability temperature of the baby during the trip. This study aimed to compare the effects of transportation between KMC and cuddling. This study employed experimental approach using non equivalent control group before after design involving 34 mothers and low birth weight babies. Low birth weight babies physiologic functions for the babies were measured before and after transportation. The results showed that babies physiologic function for the babies among intervention group increased significantly (p = 0.001). There were also significant differences in babies physiologic function for the babies between intervention and control group (p = 0.001). Based on the results of this study, nurse need to implement KMC to increase the knowledge and ability of a mother in caring for LBWB (Low Birth Weight Babies).Keywords: kangaroo transportation, physiological functions LBW
Praktek Stimulasi Motorik Kasar Ditinjau dari Pengetahuan Ibu Mengenai Tahap Perkembangan Bayi 0-12 Bulan Hardika, Mufida Dian
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 3, No 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (38.712 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v3i1.79

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Psychomotor development is the result of environmental stimulation beyond the individuals associated with the motion and posture. Children who get a good stimulation will grow faster optimally according to age of development. The result of observation in Krajan Posyandu (Maternal and Child Health Centre), Dolopo village, Madiun region found 60 percent mothers who do not practicing Psychomotoric stimulation yet.  It is because the lack of knowledge about the steps of improvement. This study aims to determine the relationship of mother's knowledge about the stages of development with the practice of psychomotor stimulation in infants 0-12 months. This research is a quantitative research using correlational method. Data were collected using questionnaire and check list on 25 respondents. Data were analyzed using Spearman Rank statistic test with significance value p less than 0,05. The results of this study showed p value of 0.028 (p less than 0.05). The coefficient correlation between the two variables shows the number 0.439 (Positive) so there is a significant and unidirectional relationship, it shows that there is enough, significant, and the same aim of relation. It is mean that the mothers who have knowledge about developmental stage, psychomotoric stimulation practice skill to infant 0 – 12 months will increase. Finally, the researcher gives suggestions. It is supposed there is increasing activity from health officer to mothers by giving information about developmental stage and practice training of psychomotoric stimulation in infant 0 – 12 months.
The Quality Life of Children with Attention / Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Type C Special Schools in Bandung Indonesia Mulya, Adelse Prima; Yani, Desy Indra; Ropi, Helwiyah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4, No 1 (2019): June
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (79.91 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v4i1.166

Abstract

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a behavioral disorder characterized by attention deficit disorder, impulsive behavior, accompanied by excessive activity that is not in accordance with his age in childhood. ADHD can affect the quality of life of children. This study aims to describe the quality of life of ADHD children in SLB type C, Bandung. The design of this study is descriptive. The research subjects were 63 families who had ADHD children with an age range of 8-12 years who attended school in 5 types C SLB Bandung. Sampling using the total sampling technique with an inventory questionnaire, namely the QoL (PedsQL) questionnaire. Data analysis using descriptive analytics. The results showed that more than half of the quality of life of ADHD children was classified as poor. The quality of life of children with ADHD is very important because it contains various aspects of their lives, both from their physical, emotional, social, and school activities. This research clarifies quantifying the quality of life of ADHD children starting from physical, emotional, social and school functions. From these explanations, it is expected that in the part of the quality of life for ADHD children to experience deficiencies, and which parts can be improved and care and attention need to be improved.ABSTRAKGangguan Pemusatan Perhatian/Hiperaktivitas (GPPH) merupakan gangguan perilaku yang di­tandai gangguan pemusatan perhatian, perilaku impulsif, disertai aktivitas berlebihan yang tidak sesuai dengan umurnya pada masa kanak-kanak. GPPH dapat berdampak terhadap penurunan kualitas hidup anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan kualitas hidup anak GPPH di SLB tipe C Kota Bandung. Desain penelitian ini Deskriptif. Subjek penelitian 63 keluarga yang memiliki anak GPPH dengan rentang usia 8-12 tahun yang bersekolah di 5 buah SLB tipe C Kota Bandung. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan kuesioner inventory yaitu kuesioner kualitas hidup anak (PedsQL). Analisa data menggunakan deskriptif analitik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lebih dari separoh kualitas hidup anak GPPH tergolong kurang baik. Kualitas hidup anak dengan GPPH sangat penting, karena memuat berbagai aspek dalam kehidupannya baik dari kesehatan fisik, emosional, sosial, serta kegiatan disekolahnya. Penelitian ini memperjelas secara kuantitif kualitas hidup anak GPPH mulai dari fungsi fisik, emosi, sosial dan sekolah. Dari penjelasan tersebut, diharapkan pada bagian mana kualitas hidup anak GPPH mengalami kekurangan, serta dapat diperbaiki bagian mana yang kurang dan perlu ditingkatkan perawatan dan perhatiannya.
Rendahnya Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi Sebagai Penyebab Perilaku Seks Bebas Pada Remaja Suharti, Siti; Surmiasih, Surmiasih
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 1, No 1 (2016): June
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (46.046 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v1i1.8

Abstract

Abstrak: Remaja adalah generasi penerus bangsa yang perlu mendapat perhatian terutama mengenai perkembangan termasuk tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Faktor yang berpengaruh dalam perilaku seks bebas pada remaja diantaranya yaitu pengetahuan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah diketahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku seks bebas pada remaja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel Total populasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di sekolah SMA Negeri di Kabupaten Tanggamus. Waktu Penelitian pada bulan Januari 2015. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua siswa/siswi SMA Nergeri di Kabupaten Tanggamussebanyak 156 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dari 156 responden terdapat 6 (3,8%) responden yang memilik pengetahuan baik, 57 (36,5%) memiliki pengetahuan cukup, sedangkan 93 (59,6%) memiliki pengetahuan kurang baik. Berdasarkan analisis data dengan menggunakan chi square diperoleh hasil P=0,001 atau P-value kurang dari 0,05 yang artinya ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku seks bebas pada remaja. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti memberikan saran untuk keluarga lebih memberikan dukungan kepada anggota keluarga supaya perilaku seks bebas dapat teratasi, untuk petugas kesehatan agar lebih meningkatkan sosioalisasi, penyuluhan, serta pelayanan. sehingga dapat mengurangi perilaku seks bebas pada remaja. THE LOW KNOWLEDGE OF REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH AS THE CAUSE OF FREE SEX BEHAVIOR IN ADOLESCENTSAbstract: Teenagers are the future generation that need attention primarily on the development, including reproductive health. Factors that influence the sex behavior in adolescents among which knowledge. The aim of this study is known relationship with the knowledge of free sex in adolescents. This research is a quantitative research using cross sectional approach with a total population sampling techniques. This research was conducted in high school state in Tanggamus. Research time in January 2015. The population in this study were all student in state high school in Tanggamus  as many as 156 people. The results showed that of the 156 respondents there were 6 (3.8%) of the respondents, who has good knowledge, 57 (36.5%) have sufficient knowledge, whereas 93 (59.6%) had poor knowledge. Based on data analysis using chi square obtained results P = 0.001 or P-value less than 0.05, which means there is a relationship of knowledge with free sex in adolescents. In this study, researchers gave suggestions for more families to provide support to family members so that sex behavior can be resolved, for health workers in order to further improve socialization, counseling, and services. so as to reduce sex behavior in adolescents.

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