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Science Midwifery
Published by Institute of Computer Science
ISSN : 20867689     EISSN : 27219453     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan ini adalah di terbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun, dalam bidang kebidanan dan perawat.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 1,455 Documents
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Relationship between Chronic Energy Deficiency and Compliance with Taking Fe Tablets with the Incidence of Anemia in Pregnant Women at Kuala Simpang City Health Center Aceh Tamiang Lina; Arbaiyah; Meliani Sukmadewi Harahap
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.759

Abstract

Anemia is the biggest public health problem in the world, especially for the reproductive age group. The World Health Organization (WHO), which estimates that 40% of the causes of maternal death in developing countries are related to anemia due to iron deficiency infection. Based on the results of the Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2018, the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia in 2018 was 37.1%, at the Kuala Simpang City Health Center, namely pregnant women in 2018 as many as 338 people. This study aims to determine the relationship between chronic energy deficiency and adherence to consuming Fe tablets with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. The design of this study used an analytic type with a cross sectional design. This study uses primary data that is processed univariately. The data are presented in the form of frequency distribution tables, cross tables and narratives. The instrument used in this research is a questionnaire which was developed based on the research variables. The number of samples in this study were 56 respondents using the Proportional Stratified Random Sampling technique. The results of this study showed that the majority did not experience anemia as many as 31 (55.4%) respondents. This study concludes that there is a relationship between chronic energy deficiency p-value 0.000 (p<0.05) and adherence to taking tablets with a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05) with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. Pregnant women must apply a good diet during pregnancy so that nutrients and nutritional needs during pregnancy can be met and regularly consume Fe tablets.
The Relationship of Adolescent Knowledge About The Three Basic Threats Of Adolescent Reproductive Health (Triad Krr) With Adolescent Attitudes To Reproductive Health In Smk Negeri 1 Tuhemberua Jernihati Krisniat Harefa
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.761

Abstract

The problem that occurs in adolescents today is delinquency committed by teenagers who have begun to shift to things that are considered far beyond reasonable limits such as consuming alcohol, promiscuity that results in sexuality, HIV/AIDS, and drug abuse. Research purposesUTo find out the Relationship between Adolescent Knowledge About Three Basic Reproductive Health Threats (TRIAD KRR) With Adolescent Attitudes Towards Reproductive Health. Research design: analytic with cross sectional approach. Population: all youth of SMK Negeri 1 Tuhemberua as many as 119 people. Sample: 54 people with simple random sampling technique Instruments: questionnaire sheet and checklist sheet. Data analysis: chi square statistical test. Research results: Majoritylack of knowledge as many as 26 people (48.1%), and a minority of good knowledge as many as 10 people (18.6%).The majority of negative attitudes were 31 people (57.5%), andminority positive attitude as much as23 people (42.5%). Conclusion: there is a relationship between adolescent knowledge about the three basic threats to adolescent reproductive health (TRIAD KRR) with adolescent attitudes towards reproductive health with p <(0.000). Suggestion: It is recommended for adolescents to always be active to seek more information about the three basic threats to reproductive health (TRIAD KRR) so that they can increase the knowledge and insight of adolescents and can apply it in their lives.
The Phenomenon of Refusing Covid-19 Booster Vaccination in Muara Sentosa Subdistrict, Sei Tualang Raso District Tanjungbalai City In 2022 Nurul Lidya Ayu; Otniel Ketaren; Evawani Martalena Silitonga
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.762

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination is a worldwide government policy program aimed at reducing its transmission, reducing the morbidity and death rate due to COVID-19, achieving herd immunity in the community (herd immunity) and protecting people from disease to remain socially and economically productive. The pros and cons color the ongoing COVID-19 vaccination program in various countries, including Indonesia. Vaccinations that are ongoing and are in the midst of the community are experiencing problems, there are still people who have not received the existence of the vaccine, including in Muara Sentosa Village, Sei Tualang Raso District, Tanjunbalai City, where the coverage of the COVID-19 booster vaccination is still very low. The purpose of the study is to find out the reasons for the refusal. This type of research is qualitative with in-depth interviews with informants consisting of the Lurah, Head of the Environment, Religious Leaders, Community Leaders, Vaccinator Officers, and residents. The results showed that the main cause of the phenomenon of rejection of COVID-19 booster vaccination in Muara Sentosa Village was the lack of public knowledge about the COVID-19 disease, COVID-19 vaccination and work constraints in terms of time and side effects of vaccines. For this reason, it is necessary to take action by the local government to advocate with relevant agencies to increase community knowledge and facilitate vaccine service time for the community according to their free time.
The Role of Herbal Plant Essential Oils in the Treatment of Acne Vulgaris Kelvin; Linda Julianti Wijayadi
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.764

Abstract

Acne vulgaris (AV) is a disease of the pilosebaceous unit that often occurs at the age of 15 to 40 years. Various factors can influence this disease such as abnormal keratinization, microbial colonization, increased sebum production and complex inflammatory mechanisms. Essential oils can be used as an alternative therapy for AV. Various kinds of essential oils which are natural aromatic compounds from herbal plants, have long been known to help cure AV. This is because of the various beneficial compounds contained in each essential oils. The effects are varied such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antimicrobial which will affect the healing mechanism of AV. This literature review discusses the role of essential oils from kaffir lime (Citrus hystrix), cinnamon (Cinnamomum), tea tree (Melaleuca alternifolia), lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus (DC) Stapf. and Cymbopogon flexuosus), oregano (Origanum vulgare) and lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) against AV treatment.
Best Practices for Accelerating Healthy Environmental Policy from Organisation and Government Institutions in Indonesia Tamaulina Sembiring; Irma Rachmawati Maruf; B.M.A.S. Anaconda Bangkara; Kholis Ernawati; Endang Fatmawati
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.767

Abstract

This study discussed the escalation of healthy environmental policies by parties such as environmental organizations and the government. We designed this research in a qualitative descriptive manner where we extracted information from several sources. Then we researched it until we got an answer to finish the discussion. We examine this study under a phenomenological approach. Likewise, data analysis involves data coding, high evaluation, in-depth interpretation, and data organization. After discussing the results, we conclude, among others, that the best practices for accelerating healthy environmental policies by the government and other organizations in the country have helped publicize the government's commitment to maintaining a healthy environment, including conducting seminars, workshops by related organizations, supporting symposiums organized by the government. Other best practices are the healthy living community movement driven by the private sector and the environmental love movement to save the earth is also carried out by various non-governmental organizations, all of which want to encourage the acceleration of policies and Implementation of maintaining a healthy environment in Indonesia. It is hoped that these results will be helpful in future similar studies.
The Effect Of Giving Carrot Juice On Menstrual Pain In Young Women Aida Fitria; Marisa Marisa
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.768

Abstract

Menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) is a lower abdominal pain that usually occurs in women who have menstruation which has a bad effect and causes disturbances to carry out daily activities because of the pain they feel. This condition can last for two days or more than the length of menstruation experienced every month. Objective to reduce menstrual pain, you can use nonpharmacological therapy, one of which is carrot juice. This study aims to determine the effect of carrot juice minun on reducing menstrual pain in young women at SMA Negeri 9 Medan. This research is a quantitative research using a pre-experimental design with a one group pre-post test approach. The population in this study amounted to 40 people. The data were collected using an observation sheet on the menstrual pain scale (dysmenorrhea) before and after being given carrot juice. The sample of this study was a student of SMA Negeri 9 Medan which was obtained through accidental sampling, which was 9 people. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results of the study showed differences in the average value of decreasing menstrual pain before and after being given carrot juice, from 2.67 to 1.22. The results of stascal tests with Wilcoxon test results obtained an A–Symp Sig (2-tailed) value of p= 0.006 (< 0.05). There is an influence of drinking carrot juice on the decrease in menstrual pain. It is recommended for respondents to consume carrot juice during menstruation as a non-pharmacological therapeutic therapy by drinking carrot juice juice 2 times a day as much as 400 ml, namely 200 ml in the morning and 200 ml in the day at the time of mesntruation on the first day.
The Role of Essential Oils on Improving Elderly Skin Hydration Linda Julianti Wijayadi; Kelvin Kelvin
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.769

Abstract

Skin hydration has an important role in various diseases of the elderly. Skin hydration is determined by two factors, namely the ability of the stratum corneum (SC) to retain water due to natural moisturizing factors and the barrier function of the intercellular lipid lamellar structure and tight junctions. Several parameters are usually used for skin hydration, such as surface water content (SWC) and trans-epidermal water loss (TEWL). With age, several changes in the skin affect hydration, including changes in the cellular and intercellular lipid matrix, skin pH, SC protease enzymes, decreased sebaceous and sweat gland activity, and decreased estrogen levels in women. Therefore, a moisturizer is needed to minimize the unwanted effects of some of these changes. Selection of the type of moisturizer is very important for the elderly, especially moisturizers with antiseptic, antibacterial, and antioxidant effects are highly recommended. The ability of essential oils as components of moisturizers has been proven in various studies. Essential oils can improve the function of the epidermal barrier and help prevent transepidermal water loss. Therefore, this literature review discusses the role of various essential oils, namely green tea oils (Camellia sinensis or Camellia assamica), virgin coconut oils (Cocos nucifera L.), evening primrose oils (Oenothera paradoxa), grape seed oils (Vitis vinifera L.) .), rosemary oils (Rosmarinus officinalis L.), immortelle oils (Helichrysum italicum), and cannabis seeds oils (Cannabis sativa L.) on improving skin hydration in the elderly.
Factors Affecting the Nutritional Status of School Age Children 6-12 Years Old in Raja Maligas Village, Hutabayu Raja District, Simalungun Regency 2022 Sri Wahyuni Tarigan
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i2.770

Abstract

This type of research uses quantitative research, with a cross-sectional study approach, namely studying the dynamics of the relationship or correlation between risk factors and impacts, the approach used is observation at a certain time.The population of this study is mothers who have school children 6-12 years old in the village ofKing Maligas Iwith a population of about 80 people. Nutrition is one of the determinants of the quality of human resources. Malnutrition will cause failure of physical growth and intelligence development, reduce work productivity and reduce body resistance which results in increased morbidity and mortality (Directorate of Nutrition RI, 2004).There is a relationship between feeding patterns and the nutritional status of school-aged children 6-12 years in Raja Maligas I Village, Hutabayu Raja District, Simalungun Regency, which is 0.015. There is a relationship between the family environment and the nutritional status of school-aged children 6-12 years in Raja Maligas I Village, Hutabayu Raja District, Simalungun Regency, which is 0.001. There is a relationship between family education (mother) and the nutritional status of school-aged children 6-12 years in Raja Maligas I Village, Hutabayu Raja District, Simalungun Regency.that is 0.006.
Factors Associated with the Incidence of Pulmonary TB at the Martoba Public Health Center Pematang Siantar City in 2019, Jumadiah Wardati BR Saragih Jumadiah Wardati BR Saragih
Science Midwifery Vol 8 No 1, October (2019): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v7i2, April.771

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is one of the infectious diseases that is a world health problem because approximately 1/3 of the world's population is infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. TB attacks the lungs, but it can also attack other organs of the body. The source of transmission is pulmonary TB patients with smear (+) which can infect other people. Through the DOTS (Directly Observed Treatment Short-Course) strategy implemented by the Provincial Health Office on the TB Program at the Martoba Health Center, Pematangsiantar City, it was reported that, for 3 consecutive years (2014 - 2016). In 2014 there were 533 cases, in 2015 there was an increase of 535 cases and in 2016 it increased again to 574 cases. Researchers conducted a direct survey to see the conditions and conducted brief interviews with 2 (two) people with TB. The results of interviews and surveys found that there were several factors related to the incidence of TB based on nutritional status, smoking habits and household contacts at the Martoba Public Health Center, Pematangsiantar City in 2019. There was a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of pulmonary TB disease. Based on the Chi-Square test at a significant level of 0.05, p = 0.000 was obtained. There is a significant relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of pulmonary TB disease. Based on the Chi-Square test at a significant level of 0.005, p = 0.000 was obtained. There is a significant relationship between a history of household contact with the incidence of pulmonary TB disease. Based on the Chi-Square test at a significant level of 0.05, p = 0.021 means that there is a significant relationship between a history of household contact with the incidence of pulmonary TB disease.
Factors Associated with Diarrhea in Toddlers 1-5 Years Old in the Work Area of Pamatang Raya Health Center Simalungun Regency in 2018 Jumadiah Wardati BR Saragih
Science Midwifery Vol 7 No 1, October (2018): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v7i1, October.772

Abstract

Diarrhea is a condition where the frequency of bowel movements is more than 4 (four) times in infants and more than 3 (three) times in children. occurs as a result of a person's lack of information or knowledge. This research was conducted in the Pamatang Raya Public Health Center, Simalungun Regency from August to September 2018, a sample size of 71 people using quantitative methods that are analytic through a cross-sectional approach. Data collection using secondary data was analyzed using the bivariate chi-square test. The results showed that in the good knowledge category as many as 15 people (21.1%), sufficient knowledge 26 people (36.6), less knowledge 30 people (42.3), negative attitudes as many as 47 people (66.2%), positive attitudes as many as 24 (33.4), good mother behavior as many as 26 people (36.6), less behavior as many as 30 people (42.3%). The conclusion of the study is that there is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of mothers on diarrheal diseases in toddlers at Pematang Raya Public Health Center.

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