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JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
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Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 405 Documents
EFEKTIFITAS METODE PEMBELAJARAN TAHSIN AL-QUR’AN TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA AL-QUR’AN PADA MAHASISWA/I AKPER MALAHAYATI MEDAN MULIANI NASUTION
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
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This study aims to determine the effectiveness of tahsin al-qur'an learning method on the ability to read al-qur'an on akper malahayati medan students. Based on interviews and documentation studies conducted in this study, it was found that tahsin learning proved effective in improving the ability to read the Qur'an. This can be seen in several indicators, namely: Good organization of material is done to find out how to sort the material to be delivered logically and regularly, so that there is a clear link between one topic and another during learning. Effective Communication that the relationship between lecturers and students who are taught is built so that there is effective communication and a fluid learning atmosphere without feeling burdened. 3. Good Student Learning Outcomes. Student learning outcomes are quite good and there is an increase in the ability to read the Qur'an. This study used an experimental method with a posttest only control design, which placed research subjects into two groups (classes) which were divided into experimental and control classes. This research was also conducted using a qualitative approach, which is a method based on the scientific method or scientific because it has fulfilled scientific rules, namely concrete / empirical, objective, measurable, rational and systematic, to obtain data using the documentation method and the test method and in analyzing the data, namely using content analysis, analyzing the contents of reading material or documents related to the research, while the data obtained through in-depth interviews and observations will be analyzed through descriptive analysis, namely the data obtained, studied, classified and analyzed in depth, then concluded. And to maintain data validity, researchers use triangulation techniques.
HUBUNGAN JENIS KULIT DAN PENGGUNAAN KOSMETIK DENGAN TIPE MELASMA PADA WANITA USIA REPRODUKTIF DI WILAYAH KERJA UNIT PELAKSANA TEKNIS PUSKESMAS MEDAN DELI JULIYANTI .
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
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Melasma is defined as a chronic hyperpigmentation disorder that can be found in the dermis and epidermis. Melasma is commonly seen in women, especially of childbearing age, but can also affect adolescents, parents undergoing treatment, as well as idiopathic men. Morphologically, melasma appears symmetrical with uneven pigmentation, irregular margins in the center, cheeks and mandible. This study aims to determine the relationship between skin type and use of cosmetics with type of melasma in women of childbearing age. This type of research uses an analytic observational method with a cross sectional design. Frequency distribution of the most common type of melasma is found in the mixed type (42.3%), respondents with skin type IV (36.5%) , and respondents with a history of cosmetic use (63.5%). Spearman statistical test obtained p value < 0.05 for each variable. Based on the results of the statistical Spearman test that has been carried out, there is a significant relationship between skin type and use of cosmetics on the type of melasma with a p value obtained < 0.05, and the most dominant factors influencing the occurrence of melasma are hormonal and use of cosmetics.
HUBUNGAN KONTROL GLIKEMIK PENGIDAP DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DENGAN KEJADIAN NEUROPATI DIABETIK DI RSUD DR. PIRNGADI KOTA MEDAN LAURA OCTAVINA SIAGIAN
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
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Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by an elevation in blood glucose levels, leading to a reduction in insulin production by pancreatic beta cells or the body’s response to insulin (insulin resistance). Blood glucose (glycemic) regulation is a highly effective therapeutic measure in reducing the incidence or impeding the progression of neuropathy. The utilization of HbA1c measurement constitutes an efficient glycemic monitoring method to obtain an overview of the average blood glucose levels over a period of two or three preceding months.The aim of this study is to determine the influence of glycemic control on individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus towards the occurrence of neuropathy at RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Kota Medan.The research methodology employed in this study is observational analytics utilizing a cross-sectional approach.The research findings revealed a significant influence between glycemic control (HbA1c, fasting blood glucose, and 2-hour postprandial blood glucose) among individuals with the type 2 diabetes mellitus and the occurrence of diabetic neuropathy. Among these glycemic control factors, HbA1c exhibited a more dominant impact on the occurrence of diabetic neuropathy.
FAKTOR SOSIAL DAN EKONOMI YANG MEMPENGARUHI AKSES KESEHATAN ANAK DI KOTA MEDAN: ANALISIS KERENTANAN KESEHATAN ANAK MAESSTRO BINA UTAMA SIMANJUNTAK
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 7 No 4 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
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There are approximately 12,105 children who are vulnerable to disease, where the number indicates that around 12,105 children have not received existing health services and access due to economic factors, such as poverty and unemployment who are unable to pay for access and health facilities, in addition to limited access to transportation in reaching access to health for children. In addition, there are other factors, such as social factors, such as understanding of access to health and also people's understanding that doctors are unable to overcome the diseases suffered by their children, as well as understanding that certain diseases result from the curse of God Almighty or due to actions done by parents to others. This study used descriptive analytical method. The population of this study amounted to 12,105 parents whose children did not have access to health in Medan City, where the sample taken amounted to 62 parents whose children did not have access to health in Medan City. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation and documentation studies. The results of the study proved that Medan Kota District is an area in Medan City that gets access to health, where health access is obtained for children in the age range of 0-4 years. Efforts to get access to health are not easy to obtain, where there are the most social factors, namely public stigma about health that hinders the effectiveness of children to get access to health, thus affecting the health vulnerability of children.
PELAYANAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DI KOTA MEDAN : EVALUASI TERHADAP AKSES DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN SURJADI RIMBUN
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
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Medan is one of the cities in North Sumatra has a population of mostly young people, where the number of young people in Medan City is 598,366 people. Among the total population, around 29,100 people experience reproductive health problems, namely the emergence of sexual diseases, both infectious and non-communicable. The high number of young people who experience reproductive disorders is caused by access to health services and health services that have not been maximized. This study used descriptive analytical method. The population of this study amounted to 29,100 people who experienced reproductive health problems, where reproductive health problems would cause sexual diseases. The population of this study amounted to 29,100 people who experienced reproductive health problems and who experienced obstacles in obtaining access and reproductive health services in Medan City, where the samples taken amounted to 59 residents who experienced reproductive health problems and who experienced obstacles in obtaining access and reproductive health services in Medan City. The results stated that the number of people who have a low level of reproductive health is the population in the East Medan District area which is on average in the age range of 15-19 years, where the average population who experience reproductive health problems is young women caused by reduced access to health services in the form of health workers, and reduced health services in the form of reduced emergency room services.
POLA MAKAN DAN STATUS GIZI ANAK DI KOTA MEDAN: STUDI LONGITUDINAL TENTANG GAYA HIDUP DAN KESEHATAN ALEX MARULI TUA LUMBANRAJA
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 6 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
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The nutritional status of children in Medan City becomes unbalanced, where from the level of health many foods available to children are not suitable for nutrition, so that nutritional status is not suitable for consumption, where there are still some children in various areas in Medan City who experience malnutrition problems, thus affecting growth and also mindset when he grows up. This study used descriptive longitudinal analytical method. The population of this study amounted to 29,100 people who experienced reproductive health problems, where reproductive health problems would cause sexual diseases. The population of this study amounted to 650 children who experienced irregular eating patterns and poor nutritional status in Medan City, where the sample taken amounted to 70 children who experienced irregular eating patterns and malnutrition status in Medan City. The results stated that the number of children who experienced poor diet and nutritional status were children in the East Medan District area in the age range of 16-19 years, where children experienced poor diet and nutritional status, because the food nutrition provided did not contain good nutrients.
KESEHATAN MENTAL DI KALANGAN PELAJAR SEKOLAH MENENGAH DI KOTA MEDAN: LONGITUDINAL TENTANG GAYA HIDUP DAN KESEHATAN LESMANA SYAHRIR
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
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Medan is one of the cities that prioritizes education is one of the benchmarks of improving the quality and capacity of human resources. During 2022, the number of secondary school students reached 229,945 people, of which the number of students who experienced mental disorders was around 5,560 people. This situation is not only caused by the family environment, but also due to a free lifestyle, where this free lifestyle they students already know the name of liquor and narcotics, and eat food that is not in accordance with what is required by the health office in Medan City. This study used descriptive longitudinal analytical method. The population of this study amounted to 29,100 people who experienced reproductive health problems, where reproductive health problems would cause sexual diseases. The population of this study amounted to 5,560 high school students in Medan City who experienced mental disorders, where the sample taken amounted to 68 high school students in Medan City who experienced mental disorders. The results stated that the number of high school students who experience many mental disorders are high school students in East Medan District who are in the age range of 15-19 years, where these mental disorders are mostly due to using risky things, such as drinking and narcotics.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT STRES DAN NYERI KEPALA PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA CUT INTAN MUTIA SASTRA; IRFAN HAMDANI
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 8 No 3 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
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A person's mental health is a condition that is considered well-being, that is, someone who has prosperous mental health will be able to face and overcome various stresses in normal life. At the University of Gondar in Ethiopia, there are mental disorders that occur in students, especially medical students, symptoms can include psychological pressure such as anxiety and depression. This is caused by additional stress on medical students due to the long-term learning period so they are at risk of exposure to symptoms such as headaches. The aim of this research was to determine the level of stress and headaches of students at the Faculty of Medicine, Muhammadiyah University of North Sumatra with a sample of 80 students from the class of 2020 and class of 2018. Samples were taken using quota sampling technique. with a cross sectional research design. Sampling using. From the results of the research above, it was found that the number of FK UMSU students class of 2018 and class of 2020 who were respondents based on stress levels was 55 people (68.8%) normal, 9 people (11.3%) mildly stressed, 13 people (16.3%) %) moderate stress, and 3 people (3.8%) had severe stress. Meanwhile, for the degree of headache, it was found that the number of FK UMSU students from the class of 2018 and class of 2020 based on the degree of headache was 7 people (8.8%) never, 30 people (37.5%) headaches did not interfere with daily activities, 31 people (38.8%) had headaches that interfered with daily activities (still working but were disturbed), and 12 people (15.0%) had headaches and needed rest (unable to work) for a total of 80 people (100.0% )
HUBUNGAN UKURAN LINGKAR PINGGANG DENGAN FREKUENSI PERNAPASAN PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI KELURAHAN RENGAS PULAU KECAMATAN MEDAN MARELAN KOTA MEDAN RAMYAS PRAREDA SUBHI; IRFAN DARFIKA LUBIS
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 8 No 3 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
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The waist is the part of the human body that is located on a horizontal line between the costal arch and the iliac crest. The waist is in the pelvic region. Waist circumference is often used as an alternative marker of abdominal fat mass. Normal respiratory rate in adults is 14-20 breaths per minute. Breathing less than 12 times per minute is called bradypnea, while breathing more than 20 times per minute is called tachypnea. This research is a descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The research subjects were 100 women of childbearing age living in Rengas Pulau Village, Medan Marelan Subdistrict, Medan City who met the inclusion criteria. Waist circumference with respiratory rate has a significant value with a correlation coefficient of 0.838 (p=0.000). Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between waist circumference and respiratory rate in the overall sample with a very strong correlation. Further research is needed by examming measurement in other anthropometric fields such as body mass index, hip circumference, abdominal circumference, upper arm circumference, and chest circumference which have a correlation with respiratory frequency.
PENGARUH BUAH DURIAN (DURIO ZIBETHINUS L.) TERHADAP KADAR KOLESTEROL (HDL DAN LDL) DARAH TIKUS PUTIH (RATTUS NORVEGICUS)
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 8 No 3 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
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Dulrian (Dulrio Zibelthinuls L.) is a frulit that has a high contelnt of nultrielnts and vitamins C &; B, is anti-oxidant, anti-obelsity, anti-cancelr, and anti-cardiovascullar. Elxamination of HDL and LDL cholelstelrol lelvells in thel body is important to do in elvalulating thel helalth of thel body against cardiovascullar diselasel, dulrian has high lelvells of ulnsatulrateld fat, so it can potelntially bel a natulral LDL lowelring for thel body if consulmeld at optimal dosels and also hellps raisel HDL and LDL lelvells an imbalancel can lelad to cardiovascullar diselasel, which is thel highelst killelr diselasel according to WHO. Thel most popullar typel of dulrian in Indonelsia is Dulrio Zibelthinuls L, nativel to thel forelsts of Sulmatra, Malaysia, and Kalimantan. The purpose this research To deltelrminel thel elffelct of giving dulrian frulit flelsh (Dulrio Zibelthinuls L.) against blood cholelstelrol lelvells (HDL and LDL) of whitel rats (Rattuls Norvelgiculs L). Trulel elxpelrimelnt with "posttelst with control groulp delsign" as many as 4 groulps welrel giveln trelatmelnt for 28 days. Cholelstelrol lelvell telst (HDL and LDL) was carrield oult ulsing thel Onel-way ANOVA data analysis melthod. Results: Thelrel was an elffelct of dulrian administration with stratifield dosels in thel groulp with dosels of 0.675g/200gBB, 1.35g/200gBB, 2.7g/200gBB compareld to thel nelgativel groulp. An insignificant elffelct was obtaineld for HDL lelvells (p>0.05) and a significant elffelct on LDL (p<0.05). Administration of dulrian with stratifield dosels did not havel a significant elffelct on increlasing HDL lelvells bult was significant on LDL in thel blood of whitel rats.