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JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
Published by LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26554437     DOI : -
Jurnal Ilmiah Simantek is refereed and peer reviewed journal, which is designed to publish research articles in Engineering & Technology, Mathematics, Management, Medical Sciences, Medicine, Social Science, Education, Agriculture, Geography, Advertising, Accounting & Finance, Botany, Business Research, Chemistry, Commerce, Computer Application, Consumer Behaviour & Relationship Management, Corporate Governance, Earth Sciences, Economics, E-commerce, Bioscience, Entrepreneurship, Fisheries, History, Human Resources Management, Information Technology, Library Science, International Business, Law / Criminology, Life Sciences, Logistics and Supply Chain Management, Performing Arts, Physics, Psychology, Health Care, Fine Art, Industrial Relations, Architecture, Marketing communication, Marketing Management, Microbiology, Nursing / Pharmacy, Nutraceuticals, Physical Education, Philosophy, Political Sciences, Psychology, Population Studies, Selling and Marketing techniques, Strategic Management, Total Quality Management Training and Development, Sociology, English, Veterinary Sciences, Apiology, Arachnology, Arthropodology, Cetology, Conchology, Mosquito Taxonomical Studies, Vector (Mosquito) Biology, Vector Ecology, Prevention and Control of Mosquito/Vector-Borne Diseases, Vector Competence of Vector-Borne Diseases, Renewable Energy, Biopesticides/Botanical Insecticides in Vector Control and Management, Biological Control of Vector Mosquitoes, Vectors “Parasite Interaction, Epidemiology, Parasitology, Surveillance and Control Technology of Vectors, Applied Fields of Mosquito Research, Entomology, Helminthology, Herpetology, Ichthyology, Malacology, Myrmecology, Nematology, Neuroethology, Ornithology, Paleozoology, Planktology, Primatology, Zooarchaeology, Zoosemiotics, Vector Molecular Biology, Molecular Endocrinology, Parasitology and Immunobiology, etc.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 438 Documents
EFEK PEMBERIAN REBUSAN KULIT JENGKOL (ARCHIDENDRON PAUCIFLORUM) SEBAGAI ANTIDIABETIK TERHADAP KADAR MALONDIALDEHYDE (MDA) TIKUS PUTIH YANG DIINDUKSI STREPTOZOTOCIN RADEN FEBRIAN DWI CAHYO EDI PRABOWO; FANI ADE IRMA
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 4 No 4 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder with many symptoms where an increase in oxidative stress plays an important rolein the pathogenesis of disease and can lead to the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) so as to increase freeradicals. lipids will eventually produce aldehydes, one of which is malondialdehyde (MDA) which is commonly used as abiological biomarker of lipid peroxidation and describes the degree of oxidative stress. This study aimed to determine theeffect of giving jengkol cooking water on malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in blood plasma of streptozotocin-induced malewistar rats (Rattus novergicus L.) white rats. True experimental posttest only control group design. Significant results ofplasma malondialdehyde (MDA) levels between the control and treatment groups were p> 0.05. The administration ofjengkol decoction with 80% concentration at a dose of 40 mg / KgBB / rat / day for 14 days affected the decrease in plasmaMDA previously streptozotocin induced.
PERBEDAAN KUANTITAS SEKRESI AIR MATA MAHASISWA DAN MAHASISWI FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA MENGGUNAKAN UJI SCHIRMER 1 ZEID ALFAN MADHY; ZALDI Z
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 4 No 4 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
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Vision is one of the most important part that we have got. The tear plays fundamental roles in keeping the clarity of thecornea, in providing a clear vision for the defense of mechanism of the eye. The tears spread across the eye and has threelayersnamely lipid layer, the aqueous layer and the mucous layer. Lipid layer (secrete lipid) as a barrier and prevent thefrequent hydrophobic tears. The composition of the tears that are not effective can disrupt homeostasis and stability of ocularsurface. Although the causes of dry eye syndrome are multifactorial, largely due to a deficiency of one or more componentsof a tear, causing ocular surface abnormality and the onset of the diseases. To determine the differences in tear secretions inUMSU Faculty of Medicine students using the Schirmer Test 1. Observational analytic with cross sectional design.The results of this study using the Shapiro-Wilk test obtained a value of P> 0.05 so that the data were normally distributed.Data analysis using paired t test. The results of the paired test t test obtained a significant value of 0,000 (P <0.05) with adifference of -4,706. Because the P value <0.05 and the IK did not cross zero, there was a statistically significant differencein tear secretion with a significant Schirmer 1 test for students and FK UMSU students. There is a difference in quantity oftear secretion and sorority students faculty of medicine Muhammadiyah University of North Sumatra using Schirmer Test 1.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG SEKS BEBAS DI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 01 MEDAN SITI NUR AFLAH; SAID MUNAZAR RAHMAT
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 4 No 4 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
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Adolescent is defined as a period of transition between the development of childhood and adulthood, which is accompaniedby changes in the biological, cognitive, and socio emotional. Promiscuous sex is sexual intercourse that is premarital andoften changes partners. The level of adolescent knowledge about sex is the ability of students to understand sex openly andto reduce or prevent the negative effects of sexual behavior. Teenage knowledge about sex in the environment is veryimportant as an alternative that can be taken to improve understanding and sexual behavior of adolescents. This study aimsto determine the knowledge of 10th grade adolescents at Muhammadiyah Senior High School 01 Medan about promiscuoussex. This research uses descriptive method with cross sectional design. The subject of this study was the tenth gradestudents of Muhammadiyah High School 01 Medan. Retrieval of data with total sampling technique, collecting data using aquestionnaire. Data analysis with univariate analysis. Based on the results of univariate analysis, the level of knowledge of10th grade students of Muhammadiyah High School 01 Medan is mostly good, which is 66 respondents (86.8%).The majority of 10th grade adolescents already have a good understanding of promiscuous sex both in each category, aswell as in all categories.
PENGARUH OLAHRAGA INTENSITAS SEDANG TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA LANSIA DI PIMPINAN RANTING AISYIYAH CABANG MELATI PADA TAHUN 2018 FAWWAZ NAUFAL RACHMADI; GUSBAKTI RUSIP
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 4 No 4 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
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Abstract

Based on the population projection data, in 2017 there are 23,66 millions elderly Indonesia. Aging proccess is a conditionwhere the ability to maintain normal and structural function is decrease. Elderly will experience regression doing their dailyactivities. And will give impact to the independence’s of elderly. The benefits of exercise in elderly are increasing lifeexpentancy, cardiovascular system, bone and muscle so the elderly will be more indepedent. Based on the explanationabove, the researcher interest to know the Effect of Moderate Intensity Training Toward the changes in Quality of Life inElderly on Pimpinan Ranting Aisyiyah Cabang Melati, Medan 2018. This study aims to know the Effect of Moderate IntensityTraining Toward the changes in Quality of Life in Elderly on Pimpinan Ranting Aisyiyah Cabang Melati, Medan 2018.This study is experimental using quasi experiment pre-test post-test control group design. Data are collected by ModifiedBarthel Index Quesionairre. The result of the study showed that there was an effect of moderate intensity exercise towardsthe changes in quality of life in elderly on Pimpinan Ranting Aisyiyah Cabang Melati, Medan. Using Wilcoxon Test obtainedthe p value = 0.000 in the group of respondents who were given the intervention. Exercise can increase quality of life inelderly.
PERBANDINGAN DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK DAUN KAYU MANIS (CINNAMOMUM BURMANNII) KONSENTRASI 10% DAN 20% TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN JAMUR DERMATOFITA PADA PASIEN TINEA KORPORIS SECARA IN VITRO FITRI DYANA SIAGIAN; MELVIANA LUBIS
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 4 No 4 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
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Dermatophytosis is one of the superficial dermatomycosis groups caused by dermatophyte fungal infections of the skin,occurring as a reaction of the host to fungal metabolite products and due to invasion by an organism in a living tissue.Cinnamomum burmannii leaves have an antifungal effect on fungi. Flavonnoids, saponins, alkaloids, and tannins on theleaves of cinnamon are known to inhibit dermatophytic fungi. This type of research is an experimental research because inthis study the treatment was carried out, namely the administration of cinnamon leaf extract (Cinnamomun burmannii) with aconcentration of 10% and 20% and then the effect on the growth of dermatophytic fungi will be seen. This study uses a staticgroup comparative research method (Static Group Comparison) that is by making measurements (observations) made afterthe treatment group accepts the program or intervention. From the results of the study showed that the leaves of cinnamon(Cinnamomum burmannii) with a concentration of 10% and 20% can inhibit the growth of Microsporum sp. In the fourthpatient. Cinnamomun burmannii leaf extract with a concentration of 10% and 20% has the ability as an antifungal to thegrowth of microsporum sp. in the fourth patient and cinnamon burmannii leaf extract 20% concentration was the mosteffective in inhibiting the growth of microsporum sp. (highest clear zone).
PENGARUH OLAHRAGA INTENSITAS SEDANG TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR LANSIA DI PIMPINAN RANTING AISYIYAH CABANG MELATI PADA TAHUN 2018 NABILA HANA SYAQILA; GUSBAKTI RUSIP; AMELIA EKA DAMAYANTI; ROBITAH ASFUR
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 4 No 4 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
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Increasing the elderly population globally is a challenge and also an opportunity in all countries. This increase will have apositive impact if the elderly are in a healthy, productive and independent situation. WHO (World Health Organization) statedthat the elderly population in Indonesia in the next two years, in 2020 will reach more than 28 million people, placingIndonesia as the country with the largest elderly population in the world. Healthy elderly refers to the active concept of agingstated by WHO. According to WHO, active aging is the process of developing and maintaining the ability of the elderlyincluding basic needs for the elderly, social interaction and play a role in society, contribute and be able to build and maintainsocial relations. It can be said that a healthy elderly person is a person who has a good quality of life. One indicator of goodquality of life is the quality of sleep. Based on the background the researcher have described above, researcher is interestedknowing the effect of moderate intensity exercise on the quality of elderly sleep at the Pimpinan Ranting Aisyiyah CabangMelati, Medan 2018. This study aims to know the effect of moderate intensity exercise towards quality of sleep in elderly atthe Pimpinan Ranting Aisyiyah Cabang Melati, Medan 2018. This study is experimental using quasi experiment pre-test posttestcontrol group design. Data are collected by PSQI quesionairre. The results of the study showed that there was an effectof moderate intensity exercise towards quality of sleep in elderly at Pimpinan Ranting Aisyiyah Cabang Melati, Medan.Using Wilcoxon Test obtained the p value = 0.001 in the group of respondents who were given the intervention. There is aneffect of moderate intensity exercise towards quality of sleep in elderly at Pimpinan Ranting Aisyiyah Cabang Melati, Medan.
HUBUNGAN OBESITAS TERHADAP DERAJAT NYERI PADA PASIEN LANSIA DENGAN SIMTOM OSTEOARTHRITIS DI POSYANDU LANSIA PUSKESMAS KAMPUNG BARU MEDAN MAIMUN TAHUN 2018 REZA GUSTIRANDA; LITA SEPTINA
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 4 No 4 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
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Geriatric patients have multipatological problems, which are more related to chronic degenerative diseases such asosteoarthritis (OA), OA which is associated with an imbalance between damage and repair of joint cartilage and associatedsuch as obesity, weight lifting, trauma, and predisposition genetic. OA in a person can overcome severity Both in clinicalterms such as frills that can use Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) or Western Ontario and McMaster University OsteoarthritisIndex (WOMAC). This research is descriptive analytic using cross sectional design (adding latitude), a study sample OA of37 elderly patients at on elderly posyandu at Kampong Baru Health Center in January to September 2018 that was approvedaccording to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sampling technique uses the Purposive sampling method, with dataanalysis using the chi-square test. Obesity to the degree of risk of elderly patients with osteoarthritis symptoms obtainedrelated to a significant relationship (p <0.05). Related to the significant relationship between obesity to the elderly in elderlypatients with osteoarthritis symptoms at maternal health services kampung baru medan.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS SEMANGKA (CITRULLUS LANATUS) TERHADAP KEJADIAN DELAYED ONSET MUSCLE SORENESS (DOMS) DINDA ATIKA SURI; CUT MOURISA
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 4 No 4 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
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Exercise is an activity or a systematic activity and is carried out repeatedly in a certain time and there is a gradual increase inload. Movements that continue to increase without preceding previous sports, or for someone who has just been exercisingand who rarely doing sports can cause a risk of muscle injury. Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS) is a condition ofmuscle pain that occurs after doing a type of activity that places an unusual burden on the muscles. This pain usually startsto produce pain in 24-72 hours after exercise or doing sports. The reserch of the study is to find out the effect of watermelonjuice on DOMS cases to UMSU medical faculty students. This is a experimental research using cross sectional. Whereresearchers take samples by simple randomized. The number of research subjects was 24 people consisting of men andwomen and divided into two groups, namely the control group that received a placebo (500 ml of Kurnia syrup with cooltemperatures) and the treatment group given watermelon juice (500 ml with cool temperatures) for 12 times in a month. Theresults obtained from this study that there are significant differences between the control group and the treatment group (p<0.05). There is an effect of watermelon juice (Citrullus lanatus) on the case of Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS).
TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN BPJS DI PUSKESMAS MELATI KECAMATAN PERBAUNGAN KAB. SERDANG BEDAGAI ILHAMDY RAMADHAN; MUHAMMAD KHADAFI
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 4 No 4 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
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As a health care provider of Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN), puskesmas have to provide the best health care forcommunity. Health care service satisfaction assessment can be measured by knowing the level of community satisfactionwith the health care service. To find out how is the satisfaction level of BPJS patients of puskesmas melati. The studyapplied observational analysis with cross sectional design and accidental sampling. Based on the research results obtainedNRR from each indicator of service procedures (3,412), service requirements (3,422), the explicit of service personnel(3,331), officer responsibility (3,423), service personnel ability (3,522), service speed (3,166), justice received service(3,522), courtesy and friendliness of staff (3,700), fairness of service costs (3,978), certainty of service costs (3,944),environmental comfort (3,244), environmental security (3,367), discipline of service personnel (3,400), certainty of serviceschedules (3,444 ). Service quality and satisfaction levels are very good. However, there are 5 of 14 indicators that still getthe lowest score, namely, service speed, environmental comfort, clarity of staff, environmental security and serviceprocedures that have the lowest NRR.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA DI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 02 MEDAN DENGAN KEJADIAN AKNE VULGARIS ARDA TILLA; HERVINA .; DIAN ERISYAWANTY; RINNA AZRIDA
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 4 No 4 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
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Akne vulgaris is a skin disease caused by inflammation of the pilosebaseus follicles and is the most common disease inadolescents aged 15-18 years. Akne vulgaris sufferers generally complain of aesthetic complaints. The lack of knowledgeand attitude of adolescents towards akne vulgaris can lead to the number of adolescents suffering from akne vulgaris. Thepurpose of this research is to find out the relationship of the level of knowledge and attitude of teenagers at SmaMuhammadiyah 02 Medan with the incident akne vulgaris. This research is descriptive of analytics with cross-sectionaldesign. The subjects in this study are students of Muhammadiyah High School 02 Medan. The technique in this study is touse simple random sampling and data analysis using chi square test. Data retrieval through questionnaire filling. Theknowledge level test of Muhammadiyah High School students 02 Medan about akne vulgaris is majority categorized enough(48.4%) and attitude test results against akne vulgaris the majority are well categorized (66.7%). Chi-Square statistical testresults, the relationship between knowledge level and attitude with akne vulgaris event was obtained a value of p = 0.877(p>0.05) and p = 0.000 (p<0.05). There is no relationship between the level of knowledge and the occurrence of aknevulgaris, and there is a relationship between attitude and the occurrence of akne vulgaris.