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Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery)
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar
ISSN : 2338669X     EISSN : 27218864     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang bertujuan menyebarluaskan berbagai tulisan ilmiah untuk meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat, khususnya kesehatan ibu dan anak. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) terbit dua kali dalam setahun yaitu edisi Mei dan Oktober. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) pertama kali diterbitkan tahun 2007 dengan nama ARIMBI, dan mulai tahun 2013 berganti nama menjadi Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) yang didukung oleh para ahli baik sebagai reviewer maupun dewan redaksi. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) menerima naskah yang berasal dari hasil penelitian atau tinjauan pustaka tentang : 1. Ilmu kebidanan 2. Kesehatan masyarakat 3. Kesehatan reproduksi 4. Kesehatan ibu dan anak
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 122 Documents
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Manfaat Penyuluhan Dengan Media Video Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Trimester III Tentang Inisiasi Menyusu Dini Ni Nengah Supriani; I Gusti Agung Ayu Novya Dewi; I Gusti Ayu Surati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v9i2.1529

Abstract

Pengetahuan ibu mengenai inisiasi menyusu dini adalah salah satu faktor yang penting dalam kesuksesan pelaksanaan inisiasi menyusu dini. Inisiasi menyusu dini dapat mencegah kematian neonatal. Penyuluhan kesehatan melalui media video memiliki kelebihan dalam memberikan visualisasi yang baik sehingga memudahkan proses penyerapan pengetahuan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui manfaat penyuluhan dengan media video terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester III tentang inisiasi menyusu dini. Jenis penelitian adalah pre-eksperimental dengan rancangan one-group pretest-postest. Penelitian di lakukan di PMB I.G.A, PMB N.M, PMB S.A, PMB N.S dan PMB A. pada bulan April-Mei 2021. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah cluster random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 31 orang. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji paired t-test. Hasil penelitian untuk pretest pengetahuan rata-rata adalah 46.77 dan posttest pengetahuan setelah mendapatkan penyuluhan melalui media video menjadi 74.88. Hasil uji paired t-test di peroleh p = 0,001 0,05. Terdapat pengaruh penyuluhan dengan media video terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester III dtentang inisiasi menyusu dini di PMB I.GA, PMB N.M, PMB S.A, PMB N.S dan PMB A.Kata kunci: Penyuluhan, Media Video, Ibu Hamil Trimester III, Inisiasi Menyusu DiniMother's knowledge about early initiation of breastfeeding is one of the important factors in the successful implementation of early initiation of breastfeeding. Early initiation of breastfeeding can prevent neonatal death. Health education through video media has the advantage of providing good visualization so as to facilitate the process of absorbing knowledge. The purpose of the study was to determine the benefits of counseling with video media to increase the knowledge of third trimester pregnant women about early initiation of breastfeeding. This type of research is pre-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The research was conducted at PMB I.G.A, PMB N.M, PMB S.A, PMB N.S, and PMB A. in April-May 2021. The sampling technique is cluster random sampling with a total sample of 31 people. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis used paired t-test. The results of the research for the average knowledge pretest was 46.77 and the posttest knowledge after getting counseling through video media was 74.88. The results of the paired t-test were obtained p = 0.001 0.05. There is an effect of counseling with video media on increasing knowledge of third trimester pregnant women about early initiation of breastfeeding at PMB I.GA, PMB N.M, PMB S.A, PMB N.S, and PMB A.Keywords: Counseling, Video Media, Third Trimester Pregnant Woman, Early Initiation of Breastfeeding
Perbedaan Lama Pemakaian Kontrasepsi Suntik Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan Akseptor Di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Gaw Ni Kadek Yana Devipramita; Ni Wayan Armini; Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v8i2.1342

Abstract

GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG ANEMIA DAN KEPATUHAN REMAJA DALAM MENGKONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH Gusti Ayu Nyoman Winda Sari Adnyana; Ni Wayan Armini; Ni Wayan Suarniti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v9i1.1499

Abstract

Anemia is one of the health problems in the world, the prevalence of anemia in young women aged 12-18 years reached 45.9% in Denpasar City in 2017. The purpose of this study in general is to know the description of knowledge and adherence of young women in consuming blood-added tablets in Dwijendra Junior High School in Denpasar in 2020. The research method used is a descriptive survey with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. By using primary data from the recapitulation of questionnaires distributed via Google form to 62 young women in Dwijendra Denpasar Middle School. Descriptive data analysis by describing knowledge about anemia and adolescent girls in consuming blood-added tablets in the frequency distribution table. The results showed that the majority of young women were in the category of good knowledge 48 respondents (78%) and less categories of 2 respondents (3%). Adherence of adolescent girls in consuming blood-added tablets is more likely to have low adherence as many as 38 respondents (61%), and high adherence only 4 people (7%). From this study, it was found that most of the well-informed young women about anemia had low adherence in consuming blood-added tablets. 
Pelaksanaan Pencegahan Covid-19 pada Keluarga Ibu Hamil, Bersalin dan Nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas II Denpasar Barat Idah Ayu Wulandari; Ni Wayan Manik Parwati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v9i1.1482

Abstract

Covid-19 is an infectious disease and attacks the human respiratory system. Pregnant, delivery dan post partum mother are groups that are vulnerable to contracting Covid-19. If the mother is infected by Covid-19, the baby who is born later and the baby who is being breastfed have the potential to be infected. Therefore, family support in supporting the implementation of prevention of transmission is needed. This study aims was to determine the implementation of the prevention of Covid-19 in the families of pregnant, delivery and postpartum mothers. This research was a descriptive study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all families of pregnant, delivery and post-partum mothers in the West Denpasar II Community Health Center’s area, all of the participants are 112 people who were taken by purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics. The results showed that most respondents who were families of pregnant, delivery and postpartum mothers in this study had well behaviour about prevention Covid-19 (72.3%). It is hoped that the community, especially those around the mother, should always carry out the prevention of COVID-19 and reprimand if there are people who do not take actions that prevent Covid-19
Gambaran Ibu Bersalin Dengan Preeklampsia Di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Sanglah Denpasar Tahun 2020 Ni Luh Sri Winasih; Ni Wayan Armini; I Gusti Ayu Surati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v9i2.1443

Abstract

Preeklampsia adalah hipertensi  pada kehamilan diatas usia 20 minggu disertai adanya gangguan organ dan proteinuria, yang merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian ibu di Indonesia. Angka kejadian preeklampsia di RSUP Sanglah Denpasar tahun 2020 masih tinggi yaitu 20,23%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran ibu bersalin dengan preeklampsia di RSUP Sanglah Denpasar tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian deskriptif observasional. Pelaksanaan bulan Mei 2021 dengan teknik total sampling. Sampel berjumlah 209 orang. Pengumpulan data melalui pencatatan register dan rekam medik pasien. Analisis data menggunakan univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi.. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan gambaran ibu bersalin dengan preeklampsia di RSUP Sanglah Denpasar tahun 2020 mayoritas preeklampsia dengan gambaran berat (84,21%), umur ibu 20-35 tahun (67,94%), paritas 1-4 (57,42%), jumlah janin satu (97,61%), umur kehamilan matur (53,11%) dan tidak ada penyakit penyerta (84,69%). Kejadian preeklampsia mayoritas terjadi pada ibu dengan masa reproduksi sehat, sehingga tenaga kesehatan diharapkan dapat melakukan deteksi dini faktor resiko preeklampsia dengan asuhan antenatal terpadu dengan pelayanan “10 T”.Kata kunci: Preeklampsia;Ibu Bersalin;Karakteristik Preeclampsia is hypertension in pregnancy over the age of 20 weeks accompanied by organ disorders and proteinuria, which is one of the causes of maternal death in Indonesia. The incidence of preeclampsia at Sanglah General Hospital Denpasar in 2020 is still high at 20.23%. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of women giving birth with preeclampsia at Sanglah General Hospital Denpasar in 2020 . This type of research is descriptive observational. Implementation in May 2021 with total sampling technique. The samples amounted to 209 people. Collecting data through registers and patient medical records. Data analysis using univariate in the form of frequency distribution tables. . The results showed the overview of maternity mother with preeclampsia at  Sanglah General Hospital Denpasar in year 2020, the majority of preeclampsia with severe features (84.21%), maternal age 20-35 years (67.94%), parity 1-4 (57.42%), the number of fetuses is one (97.61%), gestational age is mature(53.11%)andthere are no comorbidities (84.69%). The majority of preeclampsia events occur in mothers with healthy reproductive periods, so health workers are expected to be able to carry out early detection of risk factors for preeclampsia with integrated antenatal care with the “10T” services.Keywords: Preeclampsia;Maternity:Characteristics
Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Kepatuhan Penggunaan Masker oleh Ibu Hamil pada Masa Pandemi CoVid-19 di Kota Denpasar Ni Made Dwi Purnamayanti; Ni Komang Erny Astiti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v9i1.1476

Abstract

Corona virus diseases 2019 (CoVid-19) spreads very quickly through droplets or indirectly when touching objects or area exposed to the virus. Since the first cases were announced, the number of cases in Bali has increased rapidly, including among pregnant women. The use of face masks is one of the strategies to prevent transmission. This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and compliance with the use of mask by pregnant woman during the CoVid-19 pandemic in Denpasar-Bali. This research is a quantitative observational study with a cross-sectional approach. 97 pregnant women in Denpasar during 2020 were involved in this study. Data were collected using a questionnaire that was filled out online. The results showed that most pregnant women had good knowledge, attitude and compliance regarding the use of masks during the CoVid-19 pandemic (respectively 92,8%, 77,3% and 67,0%). There is no relationship between knowledge and compliance with the use of masks. There is a relationship between attitude and compliance with the use of mask by pregnant women during the CoVid-19 pandemic in Denpasar-Bali.
Perbedaan Pengetahuan Remaja Sebelum dan Sesudah Diberikan Pendidikan Seks Pranikah dengan Media Video Putu Eka Mahayani; Ni Nyoman Suindri; I Gusti Agung Ayu Novya Dewi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v9i2.1512

Abstract

Remaja akan mengalami tahap kematangan organ seksual serta perspektif psikologis. Permasalah kenakalan remaja yang banyak terjadi adalah seks pranikah yang berisiko terhadap kehamilan dan penularan penyakit menular seksual yang disebabkan kurangnya pengetahuan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adanya perbedaan pengetahuan remaja sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan seks pranikah dengan video. Metode yang digunakan adalah analitik komparatif dengan rancangan pre- eksperimental pretest-posttest design. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer menggunakan kuesioner. Penelitian  dilakukan di SMA Negeri 2 Amlapura pada bulan Maret sampai April 2021. Sampel penelitian merupakan remaja usia 15-16 tahun yang berjumlah 62 orang dengan menggunakan probability sampling dengan metode simple random sampling. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu paired T- Test (α=0,05). Hasil dari penelitian ini pengetahuan sebelum diberikan pendidikan seks pranikah yaitu 64,58 dan setelah diberikan video menjadi 89,61. Hasil uji statistic paired T-Test diperoleh hasil p value 0,00. Hal ini menunjukan pα yang artinya terdapat perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan seks dengan media video. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan remaja sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan seks pranikah dengan media video. Saran dari penelitian ini diharapkan penelitian selanjutnya dapat menggunakan jenis penelitian yang berbeda untuk dapat menggali lebih dalam pengetahuan remaja tentang seks pranikah.Kata Kunci: Remaja, pengetahuan, seks pranikah, media video Adolescents will experience a stage of maturity of sexual organs as well as a psychological perspective. The problem of juvenile delinquency that often occurs is premarital sex which is at risk of pregnancy and the transmission of sexually transmitted diseases due to lack of knowledge. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in adolescent knowledge before and after being given premarital sex education with video. The method used is comparative analytic with pre-experimental pretest-posttest design. The data used is primary data using a questionnaire. The study was conducted at SMA Negeri 2 Amlapura from March to April 2021. The research sample was teenagers aged 15-16 years, totaling 62 people using probability sampling with the simple random sampling method. The statistical test used is the paired T-Test (α = 0.05). The results of this study were knowledge before being given premarital sex education was 64.58 and after being given a video it became 89.61. The results of the statistical paired T-Test obtained the p value of 0.00. This shows pα which means that there is a difference before and after being given sex education with video media. The conclusion of this study is that there are differences in adolescent knowledge before and after being given premarital sex education with video media. Suggestions from this research are expected that further research can use different types of research to be able to dig deeper into adolescent knowledge about premarital sex.Keywords: Adolescents; Knowledge; Premarital Sex; Video
Hidrosefalus Dalam Biologi Molekuler Ni Wayan Suarniti; Ni Komang Yuni Rahyani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v8i2.1343

Abstract

ABSTRACTHydrocephalus is a health problem that affects the nervous system (neurobehavior). Hydrocephalus treatment is included in the category of "live saving and live sustaining" which means that this disease requires early diagnosis followed by immediate surgery. Delay will cause disability and death so that the principle of hydrocephalus treatment must be fulfilled. Hydrocephalus is a pathological condition of the brain that results in increased cerebrospinal fluid and an increased intracranial pressure (ICP) so that there is a widening of the room where the discharge is issued. The incidence of hydrocephalus is estimated to be close to 1: 1000. whereas the incidence of congenital hydrocephalus varies for each different population. Recent research shows hydrocephalus can be triggered by abnormal levels of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), blood lipids that enter the brain in high concentrations during bleeding events, with a profound effect on developing brain cells. Likewise with the diagnostic examination of hydrocephalus, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers have now been found that can be used as markers of changes in the brain environment related to the state of the brain itself. With this research in the field of molecular biology, even for therapy even though LPA1-blocking is being developed, a drug that is currently being developed for its use in the management of hydrocephalus. Given the complications that can be caused by hydrocephalus, more research is needed. For medical personnel and paramedics, in order to be able to further enhance their competence in order to provide care to hydrocephalus patients as well as possible. Keyword:  biomarkers, cerebrospinal fluid, hydrocephalus
Pelatihan Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Keterampilan Tentang Perawatan Metode Kanguru Pada Ibu Hamil Di Kecamatan Sukawati Kabupaten Gianyar Ni Nyoman Budiani; Gusti Ayu Surati; Made Widhi Gunapria Darmapatni; I Komang Lindayani; Gusti Ayu Eka Utarini
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v9i2.1513

Abstract

Bayi berat badan lahir rendah berisiko mengalami hipotermi. Dalam kondisi tersebut, bayi harus segera dihangatkan. Pada fasilitas terbatas, dapat dilakukan metode kanguru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan pelatihan mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu hamil tentang perawatan metode kanguru. Penelitian praeksperimen ini dengan rancangan one group pretest posttest. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu hamil trimester II hingga III, hamil fisiologis. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama 6 bulan, di wilayah kecamatan Sukawati. Pengetahuan sebelum diberikan pelatihan perawatan metode kanguru, median 63, sedangkan setelah diberikan pelatihan, diperoleh median 80. Keterampilan sebelum diberikan pelatihan Perawatan Metode Kanguru (PMK) diperoleh nilai median 45, sedangkan setelah diberikan pelatihan diperoleh median 91. Terdapat perbedaan bermakna pengetahuan dan keterampilan sasaran antara sebelum dengan sesudah diberikan pelatihan PMK, p value 0,000. Simpulan. Pelatihan mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu hamil tentang PMK. Kata Kunci: ibu hamil, pelatihan, perawatan metode kanguru Low birth weight babies are at risk for hypothermia. In these conditions, the baby should be warmed immediately. In limited facilities, the kangaroo method can be used. This study aims to prove that training can improve the knowledge and skills of pregnant women about kangaroo methods care. This pre-experimental research was designed with one group pretest posttest. The study population was pregnant women in the second to third trimesters, physiologically pregnant. The research was carried out for 6 months, in the Sukawati sub-district. Knowledge before being given kangaroo method care training, a median of 63, while after being given training, a median of 80 was obtained. Skills before being given Kangaroo Method Care training obtained a median of 45, while after being given training a median of 91. There was a significant difference in the knowledge and skills between before and after being given training, p value 0.01. Conclusion: The training is able to increase the knowledge and skills of pregnant women about Kangroo Method Care.Keywords: pregnant women, training, kangaroo method care
Determinan Pola Asuh Anak Autisme di Kota Denpasar Ni Wayan Suarniti; Ni Komang Erny Astiti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v9i1.1483

Abstract

Children with autism symptoms with late intervention will lead to failure of social development and communication in adulthood. The purpose of writing is to develop instruments related to the determinants of parenting styles for children with autism in Denpasar City. Qualitative research design. The sample is the parents (mother/father) of children with autism at the autism service provider institution in Denpasar City in 2018/2019 who meet the research inclusion criteria. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data analysis went through the stages of transcription, reduction, coding, categorization and finding themes. The results of the study are the determinants of parenting styles for children with autism in Denpasar City, including knowledge and perceptions of parents and social support. The conclusion of this study is that knowledge, perception and social support are determinants of parenting patterns for children with autism in Denpasar City. Suggestions for further researchers to carry out mixed methods to clarify research results.

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