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Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Published by Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia
ISSN : 26850249     EISSN : 26861321     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32793/jrdi
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Dentistry Energy Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Physics
JRDI is designated as a publication platform of scientific knowledge, mainly publishing research articles, case reports, literature reviews and accepting any other kind of evidence-based submissions: systematic reviews, meta-analysis, etc. JRDI receives manuscripts particularly in the area of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, such as oral and maxillofacial radiology, radiograph interpretation and techniques, radiopathology, radioanatomy, digital radiography, technologies and modalities in radiology, teledentistry, radiation effect and protection.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Kedokteran Gigi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 158 Documents
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Bilateral bifid condyle mandibula features in panoramic radiography: a case report Gunawan Gunawan; Ivony Fitria
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v7i1.1005

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this case report is to describe radiographically the specific features of bifid mandibular condyle that frequently found incidentally on panoramic radiographs. Case Report: A 24-year-old man came to the Installation of Dental Radiology RSGM UNPAD brought a referral letter for a panoramic photograph. From anamnesis is known patient have complaints of pain in the jaw joints left and right at the time of open mouth. Panoramic radiographs show mesioangular dental impaction of 48, and edentulous tooth 36 and presence of bifid condyle on the right and left condyle. Bifid condyle usually becomes incidental finding on routine panoramic radiographic examination. Bifid condyle features can be shown by depression or notch on the superior surface of condyle. Bifid condyle can provide a "heart-shaped" from the frontal view. For a definite feature can be seen with other modality such as CBCT. Sometimes there is also a change in the mandibular fossa to compensate the morphological changes of the condyle. Conclusion: Bifid condyle mandible is a variation in the shape of the condyle whose cause is not known with certainty. The bifid condyle gives the "heart-like" appearance that is often found on accidental panoramic radiographs. Generally, cases of BMC do not require treatment unless they cause symptoms.
Third molar impaction prevalence and pattern: a panoramic radiography investigation Andi Nurul Azizah Tenrilili; Barunawaty Yunus; Fadhlil Ulum Abdul Rahman
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v7i1.951

Abstract

Objectives: The most commonly encountered impacted tooth is the third molar, and potential problems include oral cysts and tumors as well as caries, periapical lesions, periodontal disease, TMJ disorders, and root resorption of adjacent teeth. The aim of this investigation was to determine the third molar impaction prevalence and pattern. Materials and Methods: 530 panoramic radiographs of patients who visited Hasanuddin University Dental Hospital from January to December 2020 were collected. Data were recorded based on third molars region, eruption level, angulation, and impaction class from radiographs that met the criteria on Excel sheets and analyzed using SPSS 26. Chi square test was performed to assess relationship between impaction patterns with age and gender. The level of significance was fixed at p<0.05. Results: 115 radiographs were included and analyzed (45.2% male and 54.8% female). Third molar impaction prevalence was higher in females, in the age group 21-30 years, with level A eruption and vertical angulation. Most #38 and #48 demonstrated class 2 impaction. Apart from angulation and impaction class on #38, there was no significant difference between impaction patterns by age and gender group (p>0.05). Conclusion: Third molar impaction was more common in women aged 21-30 years with a dominant impaction pattern at level A with vertical angulation. In the mandible, class 2 of the Pell and Gregory classification are known to be dominant in third molar impaction.
A suspect of large dentigerous cyst associated with impacted canine evaluated by CBCT: a case report in a young patient Galih Rahmadini; Fahri Reza Ramadhan; Aga Satria Nurrachman; Farina Pramanik
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v7i1.1001

Abstract

Objectives: This case report aims to describe a large radiolucent lesion associated with an impacted canine in a young patient from CBCT radiographs. Case Report: A 12-year-old boy was referred for CBCT examination to the Dentomaxillofacial Radiology unit at the Universitas Padjadjaran Dental Hospital with swelling on the right side of the face and a gingival lump on the upper right region suspected as an unerupted canine. The CBCT examination results showed an ectopic impacted tooth 13 and a large hypodense/radiolucent lesion with a well-defined and corticated border located on the coronal of tooth 13, expanding into the maxillary sinus and nasal cavity. Conclusion: Based on the CBCT result in terms of location and radiographic features, this extensive radiolucent lesion led to a suspect radiodiagnosis of the dentigerous cyst within a young patient. However, histology examination is still required to establish a definitive diagnosis.
The correlation of the change in vertical angulation of the beam in the bisecting technique to the length of the tooth Kharidah Khairullah Nabihah; Muhammad Novo Perwira Lubis
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v7i1.978

Abstract

Objectives: To find out the correlation between changes in vertical angle beam in periapical radiography of bisecting techniques to the length dimension of the tooth. Materials and Methods: This study was a study using laboratory experimental methods. The samples used in this study were incisor 1, incisor 2, canine, premolar 1, premolar 2, molar 1, and molar 2 region 1. Based on the results of the minimum number of samples at G*power, measures of effect size f (0.4512937), α err prob (0.05), power (1-β err prob) (0.8), number of groups (5), number of measurements (2), corr among rep measurements (0.6), nonpersphericity correction € ( (1). All teeth are treated in the form of a change in angle from the standard angle recommended by White and Pharoah to -10°, -5°, 0°, +5°, +10° , +10° in each tooth using the Dental X-ray unit of Veraview V080 type EX-2 70 kV. 7 mA. Results: Based on Saphiro-Wilk, Kruskall-Wallis, and Paired t-test tests, it is known that there is a significant relationship between the actual length of the tooth and the length of the radiograph result in the change of angle + foreshortening, and the change of angle - the elongation. However, this does not apply to molar teeth 1 and 2 at positive angle changes However, this does not apply to molar teeth 1 and 2. A change in angle -10° is a change in angle with a better degree. Conclusion: There is a correlation between the change in vertical angle beam in the periapical radiography of bisecting techniques to the length dimension of the tooth.
Variation of normal condyle shape based on gender in panoramic radiographs Sri Wigati Mardi Mulyani; Eha Renwi Astuti; Otty Ratna Wahyuni; Ramadhan Hardani Putra; Aga Satria Nurrachman; Nastiti Faradilla Ramadhani; Farah Tariza Harlens; Lailatul Hikmah Mazlan
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v7i1.1007

Abstract

Objectives: To find out information about variations in the normal shape of the condyles based on gender using panoramic radiographic observations and to find out the frequency data for variations in the normal shape of the condyles. Materials and Methods: This is a descriptive observational research using 122 panoramic radiographs as secondary data. The panoramic image consisted of 61 male samples and 61 female samples. The condyles were observed by describing the condyle shapes on the right and left sides. Observation of the shape of the condyle was carried out by three observers. Then, the data were tested for reliability by using the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient to equalize the perceptions of the three observers. Results: The reliability test using ICC obtained a score > 0.9 which means very good reliability. The most commonly found condyles shape is round and there are differences in shape between the right and left condyles in both males and females. Conclusion: The most common variation of the normal shape of the condyle found in both males and females is round on the right and left sides.
Panoramic radiograph measurement of upper mandibular ramus breadth for sex determination Dinda Priscilia Septiani; Rizki Tanjung; Intan Farizka
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v7i1.830

Abstract

Objectives: This research is aimed to see the difference of the upper mandibular ramus breadth between male and female patients in Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Pendidikan (RSGMP) Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti, West Jakarta according to radiomorphometry. Materials and Methods: This research uses observational analytical design on 166 digital panoramic radiographs, 83 male radiographs and 83 female radiographs, of patients aged 18 and above from the Installation of Dental Radiology in RSGM-P FKG Universitas Trisakti. The measurement was performed on left upper mandibular ramus breadth using the computer software i-Dixel version 2.2.0.3 (Morita Japan). The data is analyzed using comparative independent t-tests to see the difference between the genders. Results: The result of this study shows the mean value of the left upper mandibular ramus breadth in male (31.55 ± 2.66 mm ) is higher than female (29.42 ± 2.58 mm) with p-value = 0.000. Conclusion: The upper mandibular ramus breadth measurement shows significant difference between genders.
Differences in Panoramic Mandibular Index value between male and female hypertension patients using panoramic radiography Novi Tiara Lestari; Norlaila Sarifah; Didit Aspriyanto; Bayu Indra Sukmana; Isyana Erlita
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v7i2.1065

Abstract

Objectives: This study is aimed to analyze the panoramic mandibular index value in male and female hypertensive patients using panoramic radiography. Materials and Methods: This research is a comparative analytic research with a purposive sampling technique. The study sample was hypertensive patients at Ulin Hospital, Banjarmasin from March to May 2023. Results: The results showed that there was no statistically significant difference through statistical data on the panoramic mandibular index value between men (0.27 ± 0.07) and women (0.26 ± 0.09), The age group that experienced a decrease in mandibular cortical thickness was most in the age group ≥ 65 years (0.22 ± 0.06). Conclusion: It is known that there is no significant difference in the panoramic mandibular index value between women and men.
Radiographic appearance of ossifying fibroma in the left mandible: a case report Mahindra Awwaludin Romdlon; Farina Pramanik; Achmad Mauludin
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v7i2.1056

Abstract

This article reports on ossifying fibroma (OF) which was established based on panoramic radiographic, CBCT and histopathological examination and treatment performed on a 31 years old male patient. The diagnosis is made by comparing with existing theories in the literature. Case Report: A 31 years old man was referred to the Oral Surgery Department of Al Ihsan Hospital. The patient complained of swelling in the lower left jaw. On palpation it feels hard and cannot be moved. Panoramic radiograph examination showed loss of teeth 34-35 and a radiolucent lesion mixed with radiopaque in the left mandible which resulted in a shift in the position of teeth 36 and 37 more superiorly. The CBCT examination performed revealed a mixed radiolucent and radiopaque lesion of teeth 33-38. Histopathological examination also showed the presence of cellular fibrous with a mineralized component. The patient has been treated in the form of excision of the lesion. Conclusion: CBCT can be used as a reliable supporting examination in helping to diagnose cases of benign neoplasms involving hard bone tissue such as ossifying fibroma. OF has distinctive features on radiographs, one of which is the presence of mixed radiolucent and radiopaque lesions with wispy septa which result in resorption and displacement of the teeth involved. The accuracy of the diagnosis of OF can be enforced by a combination of clinical, radiographic and HPA examinations, so that the treatment given to patients is according to the procedure.
The comparison of Mental Index based on dental status in women using panoramic radiographs Therine Arnecia; Intan Farizka; Sariyani Pancasari Audry Arifin
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v7i2.973

Abstract

Background: Bones will experience a decrease in density due to an imbalance in the process of resorption and remodeling. Women are known to be at greater risk of bone density loss than men, due to aging and hormonal effects. Decreased bone density can also affect alveolar bone and attachment to teeth, leading to tooth loss and edentulous. Panoramic radiographs are one of the regular examinations at dental clinics. They observe changes in the thickness of the cortical bone of the mandible and detect abnormalities in bone density by measuring them using the Mental Index (MI). Objectives: This research is aimed to determine the differences in Mental Index (MI) between dentate and edentulous regions in women through panoramic radiographs. Materials and Methods: This research is using comparative analytic observational study with a cross-sectional approach, with 160 women panoramic radiograph samples available at the Dentistry Radiology Installation, RSGM-P, Trisakti University FKG, divided between 80 samples of the dentate region and 80 samples of the edentulous region. Calculations using MI with i-Dixel software version 2.2.0.3. (Morita, Japan) results in millimeters. Results: There is a significant difference of MI between dentate and edentulous region (p = 0.000). The mean of dentate MI (right region 3.7443 ± 0.47927 mm and left region 3.7373 ± 0.41075 mm) was greater than edentulous MI (right region 2.4725 ± 0.48391 mm and left region 2.4421 ± 0.43962 mm). Conclusion: The loss of teeth in women may lead to any change in the Mental Index (MI) Keywords: Bone Density; Dental Status; Mental Index; Panoramic Radiograph
Differences in Antegonial Index values in type II diabetes mellitus patients using panoramic radiography Husnul Mariah; Norlaila Sarifah; Agung Satria Wardhana; Diana Wibowo; Irham Taufiqurrahman
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v7i2.1062

Abstract

Objectives: This research is aimed to analyze the value of the antegonial index in patients with type II diabetes mellitus using panoramic radiography. Materials and Methods: This research is using stratified random sampling study with unpaired numerical comparative formula. The research sample was patients who were visiting and diagnosed with type II diabetes mellitus for ≤ 5 years and > 5 years by doctors at the Internal Diseases Polyclinic at Ulin General Hospital, Banjarmasin. Mandibular cortical thickness can be seen in the results of panoramic radiographs using radiomorphometric measurements with mandibular cortical index measurements, which is called as antegonial index. Antegonial index measurement as a screening tool can detect either the patient is positive or negative for having bone resoption. Results: The result showed average value of mandibular cortical thickness in patients with diabetes mellitus type II with a period of disease ≤ 5 years does not match the normal limit of > 3.2 mm, which is 2.57 ± 1.41 and the average value of mandibular cortical thickness in the group of patients with long period of disease > 5 years is 2.19 ± 0.76. Conclusion: Mandibular cortical thickness in patients with type II diabetes mellitus for ≤ 5 years and > 5 years is not within normal limits.

Page 11 of 16 | Total Record : 158

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