cover
Contact Name
Prof. Dr. Semin
Contact Email
seminits@gmail.com
Phone
+6283856825999
Journal Mail Official
ijmeirjournal@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Department of Marine Engineering, Faculty of Marine Technology, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya Indonesia
Location
Kota surabaya,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research
ISSN : 25415972     EISSN : 25481479     DOI : ttp://dx.doi.org/10.12962/j25481479
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research (IJMEIR) is an open-access journal, which means that visitors all over the world could publish, read, download, cite and distribute papers published in this journal for free of cost. IJMEIR journal has a vast group of visitors, a far-reaching impact and pretty high citation. IJMEIR adopts a peer-review model, which insured fast publishing and convenient submission. IJMEIR now cordially inviting you to contribute or recommend quality papers to us. This journal is geared towards the dissemination of original innovation, research and practical contributions by both scientists and engineers, from both academia and industry. Theses, dissertations, research papers, and reviews associated with all aspects of marine engineering, marine sciences, and marine technology are all acceptable for publication. International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research (IJMEIR) focus and scopes are preserve prompt publication of manuscripts that meet the broad-spectrum criteria of scientific excellence. Areas of interest include, but are not limited to: Automotive Biochemical Biology Biomedical science Biophysics and biochemistry Chemical Chemistry Combat Engineering Communication Computer science Construction Energy Energy storage Engineering geology Enterprise Entertainment Environmental Environmental Engineering Science Environmental Risk Assessment Environmental technology Financial Engineering Fire Protection Engineering Fisheries science Fishing Food Science and Technology Health Care & Public Health, Health Safety Health Technologies Industrial Technology Industry Business Informatics Machinery Manufacturing Marine Engineering Marine sciences Marine technology Marine biology Marine economic Marine engines Marine fisheries Marine fuel Marine geology Marine geophysic Marine management Marine oil and gas Marine policy Material sciences Materials science and engineering Mathematics Mechanics Medical Technology Metallurgical Micro-technology Military Ammunition Military Technology Military Technology and equipment Mining Motor Vehicles Naval Engineering Neuroscience Nuclear technology Ocean Robotics and Automation Safety Engineering Sanitary Engineering Space Technology Statistics Traffic Transport Visual Technology
Articles 1,115 Documents
Motion Response Analysis of Hexagonal Pontoon Wave Energy Converter Irfan Arief Syarief; Achmad Baidowi; Azzahra Nirwana Islami
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v5i2.6006

Abstract

The wave energy conversion system is one of the technology innovative used in the researches of alternative power plant at sea. It receives environmental loads such as wave, wind, and current during its operation. In order to be able to rotate the pendulum and produce electricity, it is designed with a hexagonal shaped ponton with three floaters on its sides to increase the rotational motion of the ponton. These floaters are connected to the ponton by an arm, identically distance from one another. Mooring system used in this research is designed to allow it to still move and rotate the pendulum while keeping the platform from capsizing. This research is discussing about the difference of motion response between three variations of wave energy conversion system designs, Variation 1 that is designed with floaters, Variation 2 with shortened floater arms, and Variation 3 which have no floaters, by comparing their RAOs (Response Amplitude Operator), to figure out which design is the most responsive when collinear load from heading 0o, 30o, 60o, 90o, and 120o is acting on it. This research reveals that model Variation 1 is the most optimal because it has relatively higher values of RAOs, and the motion response of the ponton is still apparent after mooring system is installed. The highest RAO in free floating condition for 6 degree of freedom surge, sway, heave, pitch, roll, and yaw are 1,949 m/m frequency 0,1 Rad/s heading 0o, 1,6 m/m frequency 1,7 Rad/s heading 60o, 0,998 m/m frequency 0,1 Rad/s heading 0o, 22,13 Deg/m frequency 1,8 Rad/s heading 60o, 21,7 Deg/m frequency 2 Rad/s heading 0o, and 77,212 deg/m frequency 1,8 deg/m heading 0oconsecutively. The furthest excursion is at 5,1 meters along x-axis 0o load, while the shortest excursion is 1,5 meters along y-axis 120o load. The highest Roll motion reached 62,5o along the x-axis 90o load while pitch motion reached 15,5o along y-axis 120o load.
Influence of Leadership, Loyalty, and Followership on Team Performance of P.T. Gaharu Galangan International Endang Tri Pujiastuti; Hasri Nirmala Budiarti; Karina Adinda Sulaeman; Danny Faturachman; Rini Setiawati
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v5i2.6007

Abstract

Many factors are deemed influencing team or group performance. This research identifies influence of variables of leadership, followership and loyalty on team performance. This research is quantitative research on path analysis by using SPSS program. The result is loyalty and followers don’t have direct positive effect on team performance, but through leadership variable as intervening variable. Leadership variable has direct positive effect on team performance and loyalty, and followership variable has direct positive effect on leadership variable.
Analysis of Energy Efficiency of Rotate Flettner Rotor Based on Variation in Wind Direction and Rotor’s Material Jürgen Siegl; Irfan Syarief Arief; Akbar Rizqi Hartawan
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v5i2.6009

Abstract

Flettner rotor is a cylindrical object which installed vertically on the ship's body. It rotates on its axis to utilize the airflow from the wind and help the ship to generate additional thrust force by using the principle of magnus effect. This additional thrust force produced by the flettner rotor helps to reduce the fuel consumption which used as an energy source for the main or auxiliary engine. However, the flettner rotor has possibilities to operate in a certain different condition which can affect the efficiency of the flettner rotor usage. The discussion is to find out how much power is needed to rotate a rotor based on the variation of the material being used, how does the wind direction affect the performance of the flettner rotor as an alternative ship propulsion system, how does the energy efficiency get affected by the variation of material and the wind direction. From the discussion of this bachelor thesis, it is concluded that aluminum is the material that requires the least power to rotate a flettner rotor with 77,2276 kW on the speed of 14.4 rad/s and it gives its maximum contribution when the wind direction towards the flettner rotor is coming through the port side of the ship with the angle of 90 ° and the flettner rotor rotates in clockwise direction. It is also concluded that the best configuration of flettner rotor to produce a good energy efficiency are by using aluminum as the rotor’s material, having wind that coming through from the angle of 90°, and the flettner rotor rotates at 14.4 rad/s with apparent wind speed at 7.2 m/s. This configuration can save fuel consumption of the ship up until 570.768 kg on 5000 km voyage.
Implementation of Reliability Centered Maintenance Method for the Main Engine of Tugboat X to Select the Maintenance Task and Schedule Dwi Priyanta; Nurhadi Siswantoro; Madina Nur Pratiwi
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v5i2.6010

Abstract

Tugboat is the supporting system that plays an essential role in port. A tugboat used for maneuvering, primarily pulling or pushing bigger vessel in open seas or river to be able to lean in port. PT.X known as a company has a prominent business field in provides such as tugboat. On the PT. X Annual Report of 2018 reported several cases that caused that related to the reliability of the main engine. The failure occurred on the main engine, affected commission days targeted was not achieved. Reliability-Centered Maintenance (RCM) is a maintenance method that focused on elevating the reliability of a component in the system(s). RCM used a risk management principle to determine the maintenance task and schedule appropriately. RCM process implemented using the Guide for Survey Based on Reliability-Centered Maintenance (RCM) by the American Burau of Shipping (ABS). Based on the results of this research, there were 38 task list type which is obtained based on the analysis of maintenance task allocation and planning. The percentage of maintenance types from each failure mode (task type) Preventive Maintenance (PM) is 29%, Condition Monitoring (CM) is 29%, Finding Failure (FF) is 21% and One-Time Change (OTC) is 21%. Work package for each interval is created from every failure mode for each interval for maintenance/inspection.
Competitive Advantage Analysis of Shipyard Companies in Indonesia Resa Nurlaela Anwar; Danny Faturachman; Melani Quintania; Hermin Sirait; Rini Setiawati
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v5i2.6011

Abstract

The development of the shipping and shipyard industries in Indonesia over the past ten years has been very slow. Some of the causes, including low productivity and capacity, are the main reasons for this industry's penetration. In addition, the weakening of the national economy as a result of the weakening of the global economy also affected the domestic shipping industry. The competitiveness of the shipping and shipyard industry is influenced by industrial competitiveness and national competitiveness, so that shipyard industry problems must be solved comprehensively, accompanied by strategic and systematic steps in order to be able to compete sustainably. This study aims to analyze the strategies used by several shipping companies and shipyard companies to be able to survive and compete to win and get through severe conditions. This study uses descriptive qualitative method, which is supported by semi-structured interview techniques to obtain the data used in determining the resource person, using a purposive sampling method. The data collected is then tested for validity by using the triangulation of data sources to process the data obtained in developing alternative strategies using SWOT analysis (Strength, Weakness, Opportunities, Threat) In addition to the combination of SWOT methods. The findings of the research results state that all companies carry out defensive strategies so that they are a company that still exists today.
The Effect of Using Various Magnetic Materials on Diesel Engines using Biodiesel Fuel Aguk Zuhdi Muhammad Fathallah; Adhi Iswantoro; Hafiz N. H. Perdana
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v5i2.6012

Abstract

One of method to improve engine performance and reduce fuel consumption is to use exposure to magnetic fields in the fuel lines. Several studies have proven that magnetic field exposure can improve diesel engine performance. This research aims to test the performance of a diesel engine using fuels that are given a magnetic field from 3 types of permanent magnets, namely magnets made from Neodymium Iron Boron (NdFeB), Aluminum Nickel Cobalt (AlNiCo), and Ferrite (Fe). Performance tests on the Yanmar TF85MH diesel engine include power and torque. The fuel used in this research is Biodiesel B20. The results showed that neodymium magnets (NdFeB) are the best magnets of the 3 types of magnets tested with an average increase in power of 2.30%, an average increase in torque of 2.35%.
Numerical Analysis of Patrol Boat Performance with a Stern Flap Edi Jadmiko; Sunarsih; Jayanti Wulandari
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v5i2.6013

Abstract

Ship resistance signifies the amount of fluid force acting opposes the ship movement. Past researches revealed that installation of a stern flap reduces the value by 5% to 10%. The current research investigates resistance reduction on a patrol boat due to variation of the flap span width and angle of installation. The flap chord length was varied by 50% and 100% of the ship transom width (BT) whilst the installation angle was set to 00 and 50. Numerical tests were carried out using CFD method employing NUMECA Fine Marine software. Simulation result disclosed that the stern flap length of 50% BT installed at 00 indicates the most optimum arrangement. Reduction of the resistance value increases correspondingly to the ship resistance as the ship speed increases. The wave form developed conforms with the flap width such that the wider the flap results in wider wave form. A reduction at the most of 1.87% was yielded at 15 knot ship speed. No significant reduction was observed due to installation angle at 00 and 50.
The Effect of Heating of B20 Fuel to Combustion Characteristic on the Diesel Engine Based on Experiment Semin; Beny Cahyono; Faris Mishbahul Muhammad; Barokah
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v5i1.6016

Abstract

According to Bank Indonesia, the current account deficit of Indonesia. In the second quarter of 2018 increased to USD 8.0 billion. One of the government's programs to reduce the current account deficit is by implementing a B20 biodiesel policy. The increasing percentage of biodiesel in fuel blends tends to decrease the quality of spray atomization, where it indicated by longer droplet breakup, spray penetration, droplet lifetime, and bigger droplet diameter. Higher viscosity causes a decrease in the quality of the spray from the injector. Previous research shows that the inlet temperature of the fuel can make the performance of small diesel engines slightly better. The research was conducted using petrodiesel and biodiesel fuel by varying inlet temperature of 50oC and 70oC. Based on that this research is conducted to understand the effect of fuel heating diesel engine combustion process. The result shows that generally maximum pressure is increased for every increase in fuel temperature. The heat release shows a decreasing trend for every increase in fuel temperature. Knock detection shows that generally when the fuel temperature increased the knocking is also increased. The increasing fuel temperature shows little effect on ignition delay except for the higher temperature of 60oC and 70oC where the ignition delay is the lowest and closest to that of a dexlite fuel.
Effect of Biodiesel B30 on Deposit Forming and Wear Metal of Diesel Engine Components Zeka Angger Hartono; Beny Cahyono
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v5i1.6017

Abstract

Alternative fuels for diesel engines have attracted the world's attention as an impact of the world energy crisis. For this reason, alternative fuel is needed to reduce the need for fossil fuels. Biodiesel fuel with the raw material of palm oil is the once alternative fuel to replace diesel fuel. This is because Indonesia is the largest producer of crude palm oil (CPO) in the world. But, the use of vegetable oil biodiesel can affect losses to engine lifetime. It can increasing metal wear rates in diesel engines. The experiment carried out by running diesel engines for 200 hours with Engine Manufacturer’s Association (EMA) standard. B30 palm oil biodiesel affected the wear metal contact in diesel engines. Aluminum content in used lubricating oil fueled by B30 palm oil biodiesel is 19.8% greater, iron content 0.75% greater, and chromium content greater than metal content in used lubricating oil fueled by diesel fuel. In addition, the use of B30 palm oil biodiesel causes a larger piston ring gap and worse condition on journal bearing. But, deposit forming in the diesel engine components fueled by B30 palm oil biodiesel is 4.27% lower than diesel fuel. It can be concluded that the use of B30 palm oil biodiesel causes greater metal wear than the use of diesel fuel.
The Use of Taguchi Method in Design of Dies Propeller Production Using CNC Machine Edi Jadmiko; Purwadi Wahyunugroho
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v5i1.6018

Abstract

Propeller is a rounded blade that rotates in a circle, helping to move a vehicle by pushing against water or air. A speed boat's propeller moves it forward by spinning against the water. Propellers use the laws of physics to propel, or drive forward, an aircraft or a boat. The basic structure of a propeller is a spinning or rotating the shaft with wide, curved blades attached to it. The very simplest propellers were first used in ancient Greece, where the inventor Archimedes invented a "screw propeller" that moved water for irrigating crops. A method for making propeller is to use a casting method with sand mold. In operating the sand mold can only be used for one use, and in the molding process must be reconstructed which of course requires cost and additional time so it is less efficient. Therefore, making a propeller with a permanent mold is the right solution. In this study, the design of dies propeller production process with CNC (Computerized Numerical Control) machine was designed using the MasterCam software simulation method. In addition, variations in machining parameters feed rate, retract rate and depth of cut were also carried out using the Taguchi method. From the research has known the step of dies propeller production process and the time for cutting that used to calculate the most efficient variable variation. Based on the simulation that has been done, for making dies propeller requires ten steps of processing, there are facing, pocket, contour (top die), surface rough pocket, surface finish contour (top die), surface finish parallel, contour (bottom die), and surface finish contour (bottom die). From a series of work processes designed, the total processing time was produced for top die 729,17 minutes and cutting power was 9,734 kWh and for bottom die is about 1329,65 minutes and cutting power was 14,543 kWh.

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