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Rustam Hasyim
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Geocivic
Published by Universitas Khairun
ISSN : 23014334     EISSN : 27223698     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.33387/geocivic.v1i1
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal Geocivic dikelola dan diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Pendidikan IPS, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Khairun yang terbit 2 kali dalam setahun, memuat tulisan dosen, praktisi, dan mahasiswa bidang ilmu pendidikan sosial. Setiap terbitan memuat sebanyak 6-15 naskah artikel dengan fokus kajian meliputi: Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan, Sejarah, Pembelajaran Geografi, Pembelajaran Hukum, Pembelajaran Ekonomi, pembelajaran Bidang ilmu sosial dan humaniora, serta Studi literatur bidang ilmu Humaniora
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 241 Documents
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REVITALISASI PRINSIP SYURA DALAM DEMOKRASI KONSTITUSIONAL INDONESIA: KAJIAN INTEGRATIF ANTARA FIQIH SIYASAH DAN HUKUM TATA NEGARA Fadilah, Arsanda Rizkia; Khoirunisa, Alifah; Agliana, Delvin; Rahmah, Nur
Jurnal GeoCivic Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Volume 8 Nomor 2 Edisi 2025
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/geocivic.v8i2.10585

Abstract

Ijtihad is an essential means in the renewal of Islamic law and has been the subject of intense debate. In the modern context, ijtihad is used to address the challenges and social changes in society. From the time of Prophet Adam to Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), Allah sent messengers to guide humanity towards the truth. When people encounter issues not explicitly addressed in the Quran and Sunnah, Allah grants the freedom to use reason (ijtihad) to solve those problems, provided that the principles of the Quran and Sunnah, as the primary sources of law, are followed. The need for ijtihad has continuously increased with the growing number of issues faced by Muslims after the death of the Prophet, especially as the Islamic territories expanded and issues became more complex. This paper will discuss the dynamics of ijtihad in the renewal of modern Islamic law and its challenges, using a juridical-historical approach. This research is a descriptive qualitative library research, utilizing various literary sources to analyze and explain the role of ijtihad in the renewal of modern Islamic law. The results of the study indicate that ijtihad plays a crucial role in the renewal of Islamic law, allowing it to remain relevant and responsive to the changing times, despite facing various challenges.
PROSEDUR BERACARA DI MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI DALAM PENYELESAIAN UJI MATERIL TERHADAP PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN Adrinata, Yoksa; Rahmah, Nur
Jurnal GeoCivic Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Volume 8 Nomor 2 Edisi 2025
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/geocivic.v8i2.10608

Abstract

The Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia holds a strategic role within the state system, particularly in upholding the integrity and supremacy of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. One of its principal authorities is the judicial review of laws against the Constitution, aimed at annulling legal norms that contradict the 1945 Constitution and ensuring the protection of citizens’ constitutional rights. This article seeks to provide an in-depth explanation of the procedural mechanisms for judicial review cases at the Constitutional Court and to assess the extent to which these procedures are effective in safeguarding constitutional protection. The study employs a normative juridical approach with descriptive and interpretative analysis of legislation and Constitutional Court decisions. The findings indicate that although the procedural framework has been systematically regulated, its implementation still faces challenges, particularly concerning public access to constitutional justice and the effectiveness of decision enforcement.
PERAN GURU PPKN DALAM MEMBENTUK LITERASI POLITIK SISWA DI MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI 1 HALMAHERA UTARA Safi, Nur Aslamiyanti; Noe, Wahyudin; Abdullah, Jainudin
Jurnal GeoCivic Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Volume 8 Nomor 2 Edisi 2025
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/geocivic.v8i2.10923

Abstract

Pendidikan politik adalah elemen krusial dalam membangun kesadaran dan partisipasi politik siswa dalam kehidupan sekolah dan masyarakat. Oleh karena itu guru Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (PPKn) berperan sangat strategis dalam memberikan pendidikan politik guna membentuk literasi politik (political literacy) siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran guru PPKn dalam membentuk literasi politik siswa di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 1 Halmahera Utara, serta faktor pendukung dan penghambatnya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa; (1) Guru PPKn di MAN 1 Halmahera Utara berhasil membentuk literasi politik siswa melalui edukasi politik tentang pemilihan umum (Pemilu), hak dan kewajiban warga negara, nilai-nilai demokrasi, peran lembaga negara, serta integritas politik; dan (2) faktor pendukung guru dalam membentuk literasi politik siswa MAN 1 Halmahera Utara yaitu kurikulum dan kompetensi guru PPKn, lingkungan sekolah yang mendukung literasi politik, serta pemanfaatan media dan teknologi pembelajaran. Adapun faktor penghambatnya karena keterbatasan sumber belajar serta rendahnya minat dan partisipasi siswa terhadap isu politik. Harapannya pembentukan literasi politik di sekolah terus ditingkatkan melalui peningkatan kompetensi guru sehingga menarik belajar siswa untuk berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan-kegiatan politik.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF SISWA PADA MATERI KELAS VIII IPS MTS AN-NUR BOBISINGO KECAMATAN GALELA UTARA Adjam, Syarifudin; Kiha, Sitnafisa
Jurnal GeoCivic Vol 7, No 2 (2024): EDISI OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/geocivic.v7i2.9255

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the application of the inquiry learning model to improve students' cognitive learning outcomes in class VIII IPS material at MTs An-Nur Bobisingo, North Galela District. The design of this study is classroom action research. the subjects of this study were class VIII IPS students with a total of 19 students. This study was conducted in two cycles. The instruments used in this study were teacher activity observation sheets, student activity observation sheets, test questions for cycle I and cycle II. The results of the study showed that: The value of the post-test cycle 1 was known that there were 12 students who had not achieved individual learning completion, the percentage was 58% classically and learning outcomes in cycle II and students who obtained absorption power ≥ 65 totaled 16 students with a percentage of classical learning completion of 89%. This proves that the Inquiry learning model can improve student learning outcomes.
ANALISIS KORELASI KEHADIRAN DENGAN NILAI AKHIR MAHASISWA PADA MATA KULIAH STATISTIK PENDIDIKAN GEOGRAFI Sasmita, Anggit
Jurnal GeoCivic Vol 6, No 2 (2023): EDISI OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/geocivic.v6i2.7430

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the correlation between students' attendance and their final grades in the course of Geography Education Statistics. The data used is primary data, which includes the attendance and final grades of students enrolled in the Geography Education Statistics course in the even semester of the 2022/2023 academic year. The statistical analysis method employed is the calculation of Pearson's correlation coefficient using the JASP software application. The research results indicate a fairly significant correlation between the level of student attendance and the final grades they achieve, as demonstrated by an r-value of 0.729 with a significance level of 5%. The calculated r-value falls between -1 and +1, indicating a positive or direct relationship between the two variables. In other words, the higher the number of students attendance, the better the final grades they obtain. The Correlation's Plot shows some data points that do not align with the positive linear trend, suggesting that some students with high attendance do not necessarily achieve high final grades. This indicates that factors other than attendance also influence final grades, such as students' level of comprehension and the completeness of assignments. Keywords: Pearson's Correlation Analyzes, attendance, final grade
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA GAMBAR PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS POKOK BAHASAN KEBERAGAMAN BUDAYA BANGSAKU KELAS I SD NEGERI 56 KOTA TERNATE Muhamad, Harmoko
Jurnal GeoCivic Vol 7, No 2 (2024): EDISI OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/geocivic.v7i2.9046

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of improving social studies learning outcomes by using image media in the social studies subject, the subject of cultural diversity of my people, for class I students at SD Negeri 56 Ternate City. The type of research used was Classroom Action Research (PTK). This data collection and research technique uses observation sheets, tests and documentation which are used to determine student learning outcomes. The data analysis technique used is quantitative descriptive, which is seen from several percent of the success rate of student learning outcomes.Based on the results of research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that learning using image media can improve social studies learning outcomes, especially material on cultural diversity of my people in class I of SD Negeri 56 Ternate City. This can be seen in the first cycle test, there were 12 students who did not complete the test with an average of 63.63%. Meanwhile, in cycle II there was an increase of 22 students who took part in class learning, 19 students completed it or 86.34% with an average score of 80.90%. Thus the ratio of participants in cycles I and II was 73.69%.
TINGKAT PAPARAN KEBISINGAN AKTIVITAS PENERBANGAN PESAWAT UDARA PADA KAWASAN PEMUKIMAN PENDUDUK KELURAHAN TAFURE DAN TARAU KECAMATAN TERNATE UTARA Rachman, Nurdiani; Robo, Tamrin; Adjam, Syarifuddin; Purwati, Endang
Jurnal GeoCivic Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Edisi April
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/geocivic.v6i1.6193

Abstract

The settlements in the Tafure sub-district and the Tarau sub-district are residential areas that are right around Sultan Babullah Airport with a residential distance from the airport of only about 1 (one) meter, this makes the people living in these areas always exposed to noise. This study aims to determine the noise level of aircraft activities in residential areas of Tafure and Tarau sub-districts, and to determine the role of environmental factors in the distribution of noise. The method used is descriptive quantitative where the data obtained is analyzed to determine the equivalent value of noise using the Leq (Equivalent Continous Noise Level) formula to see a comparison of noise levels from aircraft flight activities and make a percentage diagram. The results showed that the noise level in the Tafure sub-district during landing was 63.7 dB-75.3 dB and during take-off was 62.7 dB-74.1 dB. Whereas in the kelurahan, the noise level when the plane is landing is 63.8 dB-72.9 dB and during take-off is 65.9 dB-71.1 dB. The noise level in the two kelurahans has exceeded the noise threshold value set by KMLH No.48 of 2002, namely 55 dB for residential and residential areas. Factors that affect the noise level in the Tafure and Tarau sub-districts are caused by very minimal vegetation because the residential areas are already very dense and the wind speed in the two kelurahans is 0.98-1.31 m/s and for a temperature level of 71 .6% where the wind speed has no effect on the noise level.
DINAMIKA IJTIHAD DALAM PEMBAHARUAN HUKUM ISLAM MODERN Wisesha, Pramudya
Jurnal GeoCivic Vol 7, No 1 (2024): EDISI APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/geocivic.v7i1.8282

Abstract

Ijtihad is an essential means in the renewal of Islamic law and has been the subject of intense debate. In the modern context, ijtihad is used to address the challenges and social changes in society. From the time of Prophet Adam to Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), Allah sent messengers to guide humanity towards the truth. When people encounter issues not explicitly addressed in the Quran and Sunnah, Allah grants the freedom to use reason (ijtihad) to solve those problems, provided that the principles of the Quran and Sunnah, as the primary sources of law, are followed. The need for ijtihad has continuously increased with the growing number of issues faced by Muslims after the death of the Prophet, especially as the Islamic territories expanded and issues became more complex. This paper will discuss the dynamics of ijtihad in the renewal of modern Islamic law and its challenges, using a juridical-historical approach. This research is a descriptive qualitative library research, utilizing various literary sources to analyze and explain the role of ijtihad in the renewal of modern Islamic law. The results of the study indicate that ijtihad plays a crucial role in the renewal of Islamic law, allowing it to remain relevant and responsive to the changing times, despite facing various challenges.
PELAKSANAAN TARI CAKALELE DI DESA TOGAWA KECAMATAN GALELA SELATAN Abbas, Irwan; Hasim, Rustam; Hi.Usman, Syamsul
Jurnal GeoCivic Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Edisi Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/geocivic.v4i2.4120

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tari cakalele pada generasi muda desa Togawa, untuk mengetahui nilai-nilai yang terkandung didalam tari cakalele didesa Togawa dan untuk mengetahui upaya masyarakat Togawa dalam pewarisan budaya tari cakalele pada generasi muda Togawa. Penelitian ini berlokasi di Desa Togawa Kecamatan Galela selatan Kbaupaten Halmahera Utara. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan data dilakukan dengan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berdasakan hasil di Desa Togawa Kecamatan Galela Selatan Kabupaten Halmahera Utara, bahwa tari cakalele pada generasi muda di Desa Togawa, Kecamatan Galela Selatan, Kabupaten Halmahera Utara Generasi muda tidak mempunyai persepsi terhadap kesenian tari tradisional tari cakalele, karena mereka tidak pernah diajari seni tari cakalele oleh orang tua dan orang-orang sekitar mereka, sehingga generasi muda cenderung menganggap kesenian tradisional daerahnya merupakan susuatu yang kuno dan ketinggalan zaman, sehingga lambat laun timbul sifat generasi muda yang kurang bahkan tidak mencintai kesenian daerahnya.    Kata kunci : Pelaksanaan Tari Cakalele, Generasi Muda, di Desa Togawa.
BABATURUNG SKOMBOR SEBAGAI METODE PENYEBARAN ISLAM DI KESULTANAN BACAN Hasim, Rustam; Ikhsan, Muhammad
Jurnal GeoCivic Vol 7, No 1 (2024): EDISI APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/geocivic.v7i1.8136

Abstract

The Bacan Sultanate was founded in 1322. Its first Sultan was Said Muhammad Bakir, or Said Husin, who ruled on Mount Makian with the title of Maharaja Who Reigns in the Kingdom of Moloku Astana Bacan, the Land of Komala Besi Lime Dolik. Like other sultanates in North Maluku, the Bacan sultanate, which grew and developed over a long period of time, had social stratification that was structured hierarchically. There are three social strata, of which there is only one main social stratum and the other two include the subjects of the sultanate.The culture of the Bacan Sultanate is full of religious activities, customs and art. One of the works or culture of the Bacan Sultanate that still exists today is babaturung skombor. Babaturung Skombor is a tradition of delivering and installing banners and curtains on the pulpit of the Sultan's mosque. This procession starts from the kedaton and then parades to the sultanate mosque on the 29th of Sha'ban and 28th of Ramadhan.This ritual has been carried out for generations in the Bacan sultanate. This procession starts from the palace of the Bacan Sultanate. In its implementation there are several stages. It starts with the assignment of traditional apparatus which is divided into two parts, namely World Bobato and Hereafter Bobato, each of which has a role in the procession

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