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Azwar Iskandar
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Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar Jl. Inspeksi PAM, Manggala, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia, 90234.
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BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab Makassar
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27236021     DOI : 10.36701
Core Subject : Religion,
Religion
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam is a national e-journal published by Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar. All submitted papers are put through double-blind review process. The journal accepts both research and non-research articles, which will be peer-reviewed by at least 2 (two) reviewers. Once a manuscript is submitted trough the online process, a journal editor examines the manuscript and determines its appropriateness for the full peer review. If it passes the initial screening, the manuscript will be sent to peer reviewers. The journal’s editorial board will then consider the peer reviewers’s reports and assemble the final decision to accept or reject the manuscript for publication. Language used in this journal is Indonesian, English, and Arabic. BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam focused on Islamic Studies and present developments through the publication of articles and research reports. BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam specializes on Islamic law, and is intended to communicate original research and current issues on the subject. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines. FOCUS BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam focused on Islamic Law (Hukum Islam) and present developments through the publication of articles and research reports. SCOPE BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam concerns on scientific publications relating to the study of Islamic law suc as: ibadah, muamalah, jinayah, and siyasah.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 211 Documents
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Percobaan Kedokteran terhadap Hewan Hidup dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam M. Kasim; Aprianti, Farida; Sa'adal Jannah; Rezki, Nurayu
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2021): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v2i2.373

Abstract

This study aims to determine the legal experimental medicine on live animals from the perspective of contemporary fiqh, as well as to find out the opinions of the scholars in understanding the problem. This research uses descriptive qualitative research (non-statistical) which focuses on the study of manuscripts and texts using a normative juridical approach. The results of the study found that some scholars allowed the use of animals in an experiment. However, some scholars do not allow its use without knowing the ethics in experiments. The reason is that this never existed in the health sector at the time of the Prophet Muhammad. However, if the user is carried out without an urgent need, then the law is not allowed.
Tinjauan Fikih Islam Terhadap Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Talak Bakry, Kasman; Sirajuddin, Sirajuddin; Musriwan, Musriwan; Ahmad Arfah Mansyah
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2021): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v2i2.374

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the review of Islamic jurisprudence on Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning the stipulation of rules requiring divorce before the Religious Courts. The research method was descriptive qualitative research with library research techniques, which focuses on the study of manuscripts and texts, and uses normative and philosophical juridical approaches. The results of the study showed that even in Islamic jurisprudence, divorce can occur and be considered valid, anytime and anywhere, if the husband who handed down the divorce is mature, reasonable, and not under pressure or coercion. However, Law Number 1 of 1974 requires that a divorce be valid, and divorce must be filed and carried out in front of a religious court session. This requirement does not conflict with Islamic jurisprudence, even scholars agree on the witness of divorce.
Menyentuh Mushaf Tanpa Wudu dalam Perspektif Mazhab Syāfi’ī dan Hanbali Saifullah Bin Anshor; Sartini Lambajo; Dewi Indriani; Izzati, Rizqa
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2021): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v2i2.375

Abstract

This study aimed to find out how the law of touching Mushaf of the Qur'an for people who are in hadas according to the Syāfi'ī and Hanbali schools. The type of study was descriptive qualitative research that focuses on retrieving data sources from library research using a normative juridical approach. The results showed that the sects of Syāfi'ī and Hanbali both viewed the prohibition of touching Mushaf of the Qur'an without wudu for the person in hadas. As for the law of touching or carrying a mushaf wrapping sheath (which has a hanger) or a box in which there is a Mushaf of the Qur'an, the sects of Syāfi'ī and Hanbali differ. The Syāfi'ī sect thinks it is haram because it is made for mushaf and converted to it like a mushaf cover skin. The Hanbali sect argues that it is permissible not to touch the mushaf because what is forbidden is touching, while carrying does not mean touching. This difference arises because of differences in views on the basis of qiyas in the source of the law of its sect.
Fermentasi Tape dan Minas dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Asri, Asri; Ihwan Wahid Minu; Riska, Riska; Raihanah Rahmat
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2021): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v2i2.378

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the position of tape and minas in the perspective of Islamic law, starting from the manufacturing process to its form into fermented food and drinks. This research was a qualitative research with a legal-formal approach to analyze the legal status of halal and haram fermentation of tape and minas. The results showed that the process of making tape and minas used a non-alcoholic fermentation system, namely fermentation that does not aim to form high levels of alcohol by using certain alcohol so that the element of haram is not found in the manufacturing process. In terms of legal status, the existence of tape and minas is seen from the aspect of the substance contained in the form of ethanol as part of high alcohol content. In terms of legal status, the existence of tape and minas is seen from the aspect of the substance contained in the form of ethanol as part of high alcohol content.
Hukum Jual Beli Online dengan Sistem Pre Order dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus Toko Online Nashrah Store) Hendra Wijaya; Askar Patahuddin; Aqbar, Khaerul; Wahyu Kurniawan Hasmudin
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2021): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v2i2.379

Abstract

This study aimed to know and anlayze the process of buying and selling online with a pre-order system at the Nashrah Store online store according to Islamic law. This study was a qualitative type of research (field research) using a normative and sociological juridical approach. The research showed several things. First, in general, the process of buying and selling with a pre-order system carried out by Nashrah Store is in accordance with the laws governing electronic transaction. Second, the sale and purchase contract carried out by Nashrah Store based on the form and method of payment are to apply a salam contract. As for the final payment method, it does not apply a salam contract, but applies al-wa'd bi al-syira' which is only in the form of a purchase promise.
Kriteria al-Gārimīn sebagai Mustahik Zakat dalam Perspektif Fikih Islam Ahmad Syaripudin; Hijrayanti Sari; Anita, Kurnaemi; Nur Sri Reski
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2021): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v2i2.380

Abstract

This research aimed to find out the specifications of al-gārimīn referred to in the propositions on mustahik zakat and the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence on the criteria of al-gārimīn entitled to zakat. This research was qualitative research with a normative juridical approach. The results of the study showed that al-gārimīn belongs to one of the groups of people who are entitled to zakat or called mustahik of zakat. Scholars define it as a person who is in debt. There are gārim who owe for the benefit of themselves and their families, some who owe for the benefit of others such as reconciling two disputing groups. In the perspective of Islamic jurisprudency, gārim who are entitled to a share of zakat are those who meet the following criteria: Muslims; not ahlu bait; not a person who deliberately owes with the aim that gets a share of zakat; owed not in order to be maximal; the debt must be repaid immediately, not debt that is still pending to be repaid for several more years unless the debt must be repaid that year; has no savings to pay off his debts; owes to meet basic needs; not from muzakki dependents. The amount of zakat given to al-gārimīn is as much as the debt that must be repaid.
Pertimbangan Sosiologis Hukum Islam terhadap Penolakan Pornografi di Indonesia Luthfi Bakence; Kurniati Kurniati; Misbahuddin Misbahuddin
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 3 No 3 (2022): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v3i3.660

Abstract

This study aims to determine the sociological considerations of Islamic law against the rejection of pornography in Indonesia. The method and type of research used is descriptive-qualitative research. The results of this study indicate that showing pornography on social media that is easily accessed and watched continuously by someone will have an impact on the rise of adultery, rape, and even murder, as well as various other negative effects. According to Islamic law, pornography is expressly prohibited and is an unlawful act. This can be seen in the Al-Qur'an surah al-Nur/24: 30-31, namely the command to guard the genitals or honor. Likewise in the Al-Qur'an surah al-Isra'/17: 32 regarding the prohibition of approaching adultery and the punishment for adultery in the Al-Qur'an surah al-Nur/24: 2. In Islam, pornography is equated with adultery or serious adultery . Pornographic crimes are not regulated directly by law. Therefore, law is adopted from classical law by adopting law based on existing texts and laws.
Hukum Islam: Antara Wahyu Tuhan dan Pemikiran Manusia Marzuki Umar; Kurniati Kurniati; Misbahuddin Misbahuddin
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 3 No 3 (2022): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v3i3.566

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out how reason and revelation go hand in hand in the formation of Islamic law. The method used is a literature study with a qualitative approach. The results of the study show that reason and revelation are both the basis for giving birth to Islamic law. This study also analyzes that there is no contradiction between reason and revelation in principle. In fact, the position between reason and revelation can be parallel, but theologically it is revelation that is the source of inspiration for reason so that revelation (as a subject) has a higher position. On the other hand, reason cannot be a source of revelation, because reason is a creation while revelation is the word of God. The conclusion of this research is that today's Islamic law must be able to maximize its scientific reasoning (reasoning) in order to find hidden meanings in the texts of the Qur'an and hadith in answering the problems of life in the world without neglecting the benefits of the hereafter.
Mencukur Rambut Bayi Perempuan Saat Akikah Perspektif Mazhab Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal Rosmita Rosmita; Sirajuddin Sirajuddin; Nurul Qisti; Nasaruddin Nasaruddin
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 3 No 3 (2022): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v3i3.620

Abstract

This study aims to find out the problems of shaving hair for babies at the time of aqeekah among the scholars, as well as to find out the views of the Imam Aḥmad bin Hanbal school and its legal isntinbat method in the issue of shaving hair for baby girls in aqeekah. This research is a type of descriptive literature research, which focuses on the study of text manuscripts, using a normative juridical approach. As for the results of the research that scholars have different opinions regarding the law of aqeekah, some say that it is sunnah muakkadah and some say that it is obligatory, in the implementation of aqeekah it is sunnah to perform all rituals of aqeekah. As for the wisdom, it is prescribed for aqikah that there are many benefits, as a form of gratitude to Allah swt, the conditions for akikah are the same as those for qurban and there is no difference of opinion on this matter. In the istinbat method, Imām Aḥmad bin anbāl from the prophet's hadith as well as the opinion of scholars, it is seen that shaving the hair on babies is only for male babies, so that female babies are not included in the order, so they are judged differently from the law for male babies. Regarding this, the opinion of Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal views that it is makruh to shave a baby girl's hair
Gugatan Ahli Waris atas Harta Hibah Perspektif Fikih Islam Saadal Jannah; Akrama Hatta; Winda Sari Agustini
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 3 No 3 (2022): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v3i3.626

Abstract

This study aims to identify and understanding the claim of the heirs on the assets of the grant in the perspektif of Islamic jurisprudence. This research uses qualitative research with library research methods. The results of the study found that the majority of scholars forbade a person to withdraw his grant property, except for the grant of a father to his child. As for when the heir want to sue the assets of the grant, then there are two conditions; first, the heirs may sue the assets of the grant if the property being donated is the entire property of the grantor. second, the heirs may not sue the grant property if it is not the entirety of the property being donated. Scholars also differ on the amount of property that can be donated. Many scholars are of the opinion that it is permissible to donate all of their wealth (without limits) to others, because the amount of the grants is not explained ini the texts. Meanwhile, Ibn Hasan and some of the Hanafi school of pentahqiq argue that it is not legal to donate all their wealth even if it is in goodness.

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