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INDONESIA
Journal of Social Political Sciences (JSPS)
Published by Universitas Nasional Jakarta
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27157539     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education,
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education
JSPS, Journal of Social-Political Sciences study the sociological impacts of political systems, change in political policies and administration. It also refers to the study of interdisciplinary aspects of politics and international relations, social anthropology, social policy, global public health, social work, science, technology, innovation studies and sociology, etc. Study and research of political science necessitate the study of sociology, law, economics, history, philosophy and public policies. Studying the current trends and future prospects of political system help in predicting the economic status of the entire society. published by Universitas Nasional Jakarta
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pengambilan Keputusan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Pengambilan Keputusan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 112 Documents
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THE INFLUENCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE AND COMPANY CHARACTERISTICS ON CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DISCLOSURES Arifatul Aini; Tita Djuitaningsih
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 4 No 1 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v4i1.152

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of environmental performance and company characteristics on corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure. The characteristics of the companies in this study are proxied by company size, profitability, leverage, and public ownership. The population of this study is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2019 period, totaling 182 companies. The sampling technique used is the purposive sampling method. Based on this method, a sample size of 148 was obtained. The data analysis method used was the multiple linear regression method. The results show that environmental performance and leverage have a positive effect on CSR disclosure. While profitability has a negative effect on CSR disclosure. Meanwhile, company size and public share ownership have no effect on CSR disclosure.
THE FUTURE OF DEMOCRACY IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: A STUDY ON LEGISLATIVE AND JUDICIARY RELATIONS Aluko Aluko; Opeyemi Idowu
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 4 No 1 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v4i1.154

Abstract

The beauty of democracy is freedom of expression that promotes growth and development in the country. Cooperation among the various arms of government is vital to sustainable development of democracy. Governance process will be in total chaos if the arms of government are totally independent of one another. The extent of interdependency is the extent of unity and progress. The collaboration however must have basic limitations so as to prevent the fusion of governmental powers into one hand. If these roles are jeopardised the political system might relapse into anarchy. In developing countries, the extent of cooperation or distinction is not certain if they are present at all. Therefore the research questions posed are; what are the areas of collaborations of legislative-judicial relations in developing countries and how can they be improved. Institutionalism theoretical framework analysis is adopted. The study concludes on the premise that good governance, accountability and transparency in the daily operations of the two arms of government are inevitable to national development in developing countries.
THE ROLE OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AGREEMENTS ON THE COMPETITIVENESS OF THE VIETNAMESE CLOTHING INDUSTRY Atina Izza
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 4 No 1 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v4i1.155

Abstract

The clothing industry is a labor-intensive industry and many developing countries like it as a quick way towards industrialization. The clothing industry can absorb large amounts of labor and reduce unemployment as it creates jobs for unskilled labor. Therefore, the clothing industry is seen as ounces of way of reducing a country's poverty and bringing economic growth. The end of the Multi-Fibre Arrangement in 2005 transformed the global framework, marked by the expansion of global value chains and production networks, making competition in the international apparel market more intense. As a result, maintaining international competitiveness is crucial for success in the international clothing industry. Vietnam, as a developing nation, has experienced substantial economic growth and has become a strong competitor for other developing countries in attracting foreign direct investment. This study aims to investigate the impact of international trade agreements on Vietnam’s competitiveness in the international economy, providing insights into how the country has been able to maintain its competitiveness in the challenging global apparel market.
WAY OF THE SAMURAI: UNDERSTANDING JAPAN’S ENERGY SECURITY STRATEGY POST-FUKUSHIMA DISASTER Ibrahim Hugo; Indra Kusumawardhana
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 4 No 1 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v4i1.156

Abstract

The Fukushima Disaster in 2011 posed a challenge to Japan's energy security. Before the disaster, Japan was very dependent on nuclear power plants to fulfill its energy mix, mainly the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant. Energy security is prominently Japan's priority agenda because they do not possess natural resource endowments. Therefore, Japan must pay attention to provide energy availability access, emphasizing accessibility elements to maintain a secure position at global economic levels. Departing from this background, this paper analyzes Japan's energy security strategy after the Fukushima Disaster. The article questions the post-Fukushima Disaster, How does Japan maintained their energy security under the dynamics of current geopolitics of energy after Fukushima Disaster?. The finding obtained from the analysis is that Japan focuses on import policy to fulfill its national energy security. Meanwhile, the current international political situation has prosecuted Japan to China's foreign policy competitiveness and its impact on the geopolitical map. Moreover, Japan's energy security strategy is based on energy policy amid geopolitical energy competition to pursue energy security through two levels, namely the domestic and international sectors.
HUBUNGAN ANTARABANGSA: TEORI DAN PRAKTIS (INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS: THEORY AND PRACTICE; A REVIEW Makmor Tumin
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 4 No 1 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v4i1.158

Abstract

Roy Anthony Rogers, Tunku Mohar Mokhtar and Wan Sharina Ramlah Wan Ahmad Amin Jaffri's book "Hubungan Antarabangsa: Teori dan Praktis (International Relations: Theory and Practice" (2022) is an important contribution to understanding the dynamics of war and peace, targeting Malay readers, university students, diplomats, military and police personnel, and interested members of the public. The book provides an overview of international relations, exploring both theoretical concepts and practical applications. It cover topics such as international law, global governance, diplomacy, conflict resolution, and international security. The book may also examine the roles of different actors in the international system, including nation-states, intergovernmental organizations, non-state actors, and individuals. Overall, "Hubungan Antarabangsa: Teori dan Praktis" likely provides a comprehensive exploration of international relations, combining both theoretical frameworks and practical examples to enhance readers' understanding of the subject.
INDONESIAN PRESIDENCY AT THE G20 FORUM Harun Umar; Irma Indrayani
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 3 No 4 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v3i4.142

Abstract

This paper analyses the Indonesian Presidency at the G20 forum. The question is how Indonesia can hold a meeting in a situation where member countries conflict due to Russia's invasion of Ukraine. In addition, the tug-of-war interests of major G20 member countries. Nevertheless, the G20 Presidency reaffirmed Indonesia's leadership in diplomacy and economy in the region as the only ASEAN country member of the G20. In addition, it is also a building image of Indonesia's economic resilience to its main crisis during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses the perspective of international political economy because of the influence of politics on meetings that are purely economic forums. The qualitative approach in this study focuses on analysis based on a series of meetings starting from Working Groups, Ministerial Meetings until later in November 2022. The Indonesian government mobilized all track diplomacy starting from track 1, G to G countries, and public diplomacy to the city level to succeed in the G20 Summit in Bali. The conclusion found that the interrelationship between the economic and political fields cannot be separated in implementing a country’s diplomacy in bilateral and multilateral relations.
THE CHANGE OF GOVERNMENTAL IMPLICATION ON PUBLIC POLICY MAKING: LESOTHO’S E-GOVERNMENT EXPERIENCE Molefi Matsieli; Radhamany Sooryamoorthy
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 4 No 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v4i2.150

Abstract

In Lesotho in recent years, government changeover has become a topic of interest among the electorate, journalists, foreign missions, civil organisations and beyond. Similarly, election commentators, political analysts and researchers alike have discussed 'who climbs to power' and 'how do they ascend to' or 'descend from power'. Significantly less efforts have been focused on the effects of a new administration. This paper attempts to contribute to the existing body of knowledge by examining the relationship between a change of government and the priorities in policy. This is achieved by examining the implications for change of the executive power on the policy making in Lesotho. Using the e-government experience of Lesotho based on the changeovers of 2012, 2015 and 2017, it was found that the executive turnover has a direct, yet antagonistic effect on policies. The results show that often a new administration either goes slowly with or discontinues the policies, programmes and projects of the predecessor. This not only widens the policy-implementation gap as service delivery is interrupted, consequently leading to a lapse in solving problems in the society. It also creates uncertainty, not necessarily about who comes to power, but about what policy direction they will pursue.
STRATEGY FOR COUNTERING TERRORISM IN INDONESIA: STUDY ON THE FIRST TEN YEARS OF REFORM (2002-2012) Robi Nurhadi
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 4 No 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v4i2.167

Abstract

This study aims to look at how the strategy for handling terrorism is implemented in this phase by using three analysis variables: strengthening legal infrastructure, strengthening institutional capacity, and implementing policies for handling terrorism. The analysis of these three variables is related to the similarities between the labels used by terrorist groups and the majority religion in Indonesia, namely Islam; and the ongoing democratization in the second ten years of the phase of handling terrorism in Indonesia. By using a qualitative approach and literature studies as well as limited observations from researchers who lived in Indonesia during the research period, the following findings were produced: the Indonesian government's strategy of counterattack against the threat of JI's malignancy experienced a "model disconnection" with previous Indonesian experiences (discontinuity model), which was caused there is a change in the threat of violence which is completely different from the previous threat even though it has a historical connection with past violent groups. Political changes since the enactment of the 1998 Reform so that the ongoing democratization process at that time has slowed the strengthening of legislation and hampered the development of institutional retaliation efforts. There are ideological/religious similarities i.e. Islam, which is held by the majority of the Indonesian population and JI, has created a dilemma for the government in its implementation
GLOBAL CIVIL SOCIETY AND HUMANITARIAN CRISES: HOW WANEP PLAYS ITS ROLE IN WEST AFRICA IN 2019 Abd Azis; Muhammad Fadilah Aziz; Mutiarah Azizah Dyah Pramesti; Herdiani Narita; Novita Putri Rudiany; Indra Kusumawardhana
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 4 No 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v4i2.168

Abstract

Many reports in the mass media regarding the humanitarian crisis caused by economic and political instability in West Africa continued to become headlines that were widely discussed throughout 2019. The saying "there will be no smoke if there is no fire" also applies to the situation in West Africa. This crisis happened due to several reasons such as the increase in armed conflict crises, civil war, authoritarian leaders, and rebellions carried out by extremist groups. Instead of offering significant solutions to end the crisis, the government as a key actor sometimes even becomes the root cause of the conflict. Consequently, the situation triggered several civil society grassroots movements in various countries in West Africa. One of the global civil society movements that later emerged was The West Africa Network for Peacebuilding (WANEP). This research aims to look further at how WANEP worked in responding to the instability in West Africa in 2019. In looking at the role of WANEP, the Neo Kantian approach is used as the basis perspective in understanding the global civil society movements in peacebuilding attempts. The method used in this study is a qualitative method by analyzing data sources from official reports and previous studies, which are relevant to answering the research question. It is found that WANEP had initiated and was involved in many capacity-building efforts to educate the people and minimize the impacts of the crisis.
NORTH KOREA’S DENUCLEARIZATION TREATY WITH THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA IN 2018 Marcellino Abel Harnanda; Suhanto Suhanto
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 4 No 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v4i2.173

Abstract

This research discusses the denuclearization agreement between The United States and the Republic of Korea, known as the “123 Agreement,” in 2018. This study explains the process of the denuclearization agreement between the two countries and the reasons behind the denuclearization agreement using the de securitization concept, interdependency theory, denuclearization concept, and principal negotiation theory. This research method is qualitative research using library research and official document. The results of this study indicate that peace efforts through denuclearization negotiations experienced ups and downs in the process, and the achievement of the denuclearization negotiation process was based on the respective interests of the United States and North Korea. North Korea has an interests economic sector. North Korea is being hit by poverty and it can be said that the country will go bankrupt. With this agenda, North Korea denuclearizes to secure the economic sector. This research concludes that the denuclearization agreement failed at the second meeting in Hanoi, Vietnam. This failure is because the United States does not want to lift the sanctions imposed in full even though North Korea has stopped testing and closed its nuclear development site

Page 8 of 12 | Total Record : 112

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