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INDONESIA
BALABA (JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA)
Published by Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, Kementerian Kesehatan
ISSN : 18580882     EISSN : 23389982     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Public Health Veterinary
BALABA is a journal aims to be a peer-reviewed platform and an authoritative source of information. We published research article and literature review focused on vector borne disease such as malaria, DHF, filaria, chikungunya, leptospirosis, etc.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 329 Documents
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PENGKAJIAN BIONOMIK NYAMUK ANOPHELES SEBAGAI PENDEKATAN UNTUK MENGENDALIKAN POPULASINYA DALAM UPAYA MENANGGULANGI MALARIA (Studi kasus di Desa Kalibening, Kecamatan Sukoharjo, Kabupaten Wonosobo, Provinsi Jawa Tengah) Bina Ikawati; Dewi Marbawati
BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Edisi 006 Nomor 01/Tahun IV Juni 2008
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (845.845 KB)

Abstract

A study on Bionomic of Anopheles mosquitoes as an approach to control the population of malaria (case studyat Kalibening Village, Sukoharjo Subdistrict, Wonosobo Regency, Central Java) had been conducted in July-October 2006. The objective of the study is to identify the bionomic of malaria vector. The result of this study revealed five species of Anopheles such as An. maculatus, An barbirostris, An. balabacensis, An. aconitus dan An. vagus. Three of them (An. aconitus, An. maculatus, An. balabacensis) represent as malarias vector in Java. Unfortunately these results were not supported by the ELISA test, since it proved that they are proven to be negative malaria vector. An. maculatus was found predominantly. The parous rate of An. maculatus was 39,89% (77 mortalities out of 193). Mosquoito age of An. maculatus ranged from 0.25-2.35 days. Thus, they were hardly to be a vectors. However, the situation might be different, under some circumstances, e.g. seasonal change. On the other way around, An. balabacensis and An. maculatus had a high density. An. Maculatus were mostly found in the ground pool around Salak plantation. Their bitting graphics (located at in door and out door) always occured at the same time. High in July then slowing down in Agust up to September and increased again in October whether those which were located in the cage were low in July, increasing in August up to September and slowing down in October. The peak density of An. maculatus which was biting on man occured at mid night (00. 00- 01. 00) and early in the morning (04. 00-05. 00) outdoors and indoors respectively.
PENYELIDIKAN KEJADIAN LUAR BIASA CAMPAK DI TK NUR JAMIL DESA CEMANI KECAMATAN GROGOL KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO PROPINSI JAWA TENGAH TAHUN 2011 Wibowo Y; Rahayujati TB; Wisnuwijoyo AP
BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Volume 8 Nomor 1 Juni 2012
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1391.031 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/blb.v8i1.781

Abstract

Background: On Wednesday, July 27, 2011, District Health Office Sukoharjo received a report from the health center Sukoharjo Grogol that has been an increase in clinical cases of measles in NJ kindergarten in Cemani Village. To ascertain whether there has been an measles outbreak in kindergarten NJ, it is necessary to the investigation of the outbreak. Methods: Regional tracking outbreaks of measles cases is mainly done in kindergarten NJ, Cemani. Criteria and clinical measles cases is determinated by the diagnosis with laboratory tests and measles IgM positive cases in connection with the case of the epidemiology of measles IgM positive. This investigation is an observational analytic approach to the design of case-control study. Analytic form of univariate and bivariate test using 2x2 table so as to obtain the Odds Ratio (OR) and p-value. Results: Of the 37 clinical measles cases, 100% had fever, rash with cough/cold and 81.1% of cases with symptomps of conjunctivitis. Whole blood samples showed positive IgM measles, measles outbreaks proved to be a definite. Curve shape is propagated epidemic curve, showing the spread of measles disease from person to person directly. Most cases of infection in school (47.9%), hystory of household contact (26.8%), and neighbors/peer groups (23.9%). In the cases, 54.1% had no history of immunization against measles and 83.8% had no history of measles. In contrast to the controls, 91.1% had a history of measles immunization. Related variables are statistically significant are not immunized against measles with OR 13.3 (95% CI, 3.471 to 51.223, p = 0.000), did not get sick with Vitamine A before OR = 8.4 (95% CI, 1.728 to 40.883; p = 0.003) and no history of previous measles OR = 0.456 (95% CI, 0.352 to 0.591, p = 0.025). Conclusions: The outbreak that occured in NJ TK due to the confirmation of positive measles IgM measles. Attack Rate of both boys and girls in NJ highest in the age group 4 to 4.5 years (TK 0 small) are respectively 31.4% and 32.1%. Mode of transmission is mainly through contact with people at school. Risk factors for incidence of measles is not immunized and did not receive Vitamin A before illness.
PEMERIKSAAN VIRUS DENGUE-3 PADA NYAMUK Aedes aegypti YANG DIINFEKSI SECARA INTRATHORAKAL DENGAN TEKNIK IMUNOSITOKIMIA MENGGUNAKAN ANTIBODI DSSE10 Dyah Widiastuti; Sitti Rahmah Umniyati; Nastiti Wijayanti
BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Volume 8 Nomor 1 Juni 2012
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (852.491 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/blb.v8i1.782

Abstract

Dengue viruses, globally the most prevalent arboviruses, are transmitted to humans by persistently infected Aedes mosquitoes. The most important vector of Dengue virus is the mosquito Ae.aegypti, which should be the main target of surveillance and control activities. Virologic surveillance for dengue viruses in its vector has been used as an early warning system to predict outbreaks. Detection of Dengue virus antigen in mosquito head squash using immunocytochemical streptavidin biotin peroxidase complex (SBPC) assay is an alternative method for dengue vector surveillance. The study aimed to develope immunocytochemical SBPC assay to detect Dengue virus infection in head squash of Ae.aegypti. The study design was experimental. Artificially-infected adult Ae. aegypti mosquitoes of DENV 3 were used as infectious samples and non-infected adult Ae. aegypti mosquitoes were used as normal ones. The immunocytochemical SBPC assay using monoclonal antibody DSSE10 then was applied in mosquito head squash to detect Dengue virus antigen. The results were analyzed by descriptive analysis. The immunocytochemical SBPC assay can detect Dengue virus antigen in mosquito head squash at day 2 postinfection. There are some false positive results found in immunocytochemical SBPC assay.
POSTUR PADA WANITA HAMIL Paryono paryono
BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Volume 8 Nomor 1 Juni 2012
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1349.482 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/blb.v8i1.783

Abstract

Introduction: Pregnancy effects in changes on all body systems leading to a new balance women and maternal adaptation. Weight gain in pregnant women from both the uterus and breast development generally occurs at the front of the body, but when standing they were still able to maintain a posture that does not face. The purpose of this article is to examine the reasons why pregnant women do not fall to front and how the good attitude of the pregnant woman's body.Materials and Methods: Material of this article are literatures related to pregnancy and the pregnant woman's body p o s t u r e , a n d t h e y w e r e c o l l e c t e d b y l i t e r a t u r e ' s s t u d y a n d l i t e r a r y s t u d y .Discussion: Increased abdominal distension that makes tilting the pelvis forward, decreased abdominal muscle tone and increase weight gain in late pregnancy requires a readjustment spinal curvature. Woman's center of gravity shifts forward. Lumbosakrum normal curve should be more curved and the curvature of the servikodorsal be formed to maintain balance. Assessment of anterior view, lateral and posterior body should include an understanding of the physical structures such as joints and muscles as well as how the meridian pathways. To compensate for the anterior position of the enlarged uterus, lordosis shifting center of gravity to the back of the lower limbs. There is an increased sacroiliac joint mobility, sakrokoksigeal, and pubic joints during pregnancy, possibly due to hormonal changes. Individual assessments will be required to determine the pattern of muscle for every person, especially for those who have musculoskeletal problems.Conclusions and Recommendations: The size of the stomach in a pregnant woman, then the gravity of the body changes. Body to be biased toward the rear , but this position makes your back hurt. Advice for pregnant women in order to maintain your posture as follows: head up
SERANGGA AIR SEBAGAI INDIKATOR KUALITAS AIR Dewi Puspita Ningsih
BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Volume 8 Nomor 1 Juni 2012
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (836.884 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/blb.v8i1.784

Abstract

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IDENTIFIKASI EKTOPARASIT PADA TIKUS DAN CECURUT DI DAERAH FOKUS PES DESA SUROTELENG KECAMATAN SELO KABUPATEN BOYOLALI (HASIL SURVEI BULAN AGUSTUS 2011) Yusup Maulana; Diah Ika Rahma; Jarohman Raharjo; Anggun Paramita Djati
BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Volume 8 Nomor 2 Desember 2012
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (596.122 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/blb.v8i2.785

Abstract

Introduction: Plague is one of public health problem that can cause outbreak epidemic or that necessary guarded. Activity observed in humant and rodent activity in paste focus area should be done continuously to prevent outbreak. Rodent and human observation result in 2005 showed there were 11 patiens with a positive titer in the District of Selo. Examinations results in Rodent and it's flea still foud positive bacteria at serologist or bacteriology test, it's why Selo and Cepogo District need to be guarded. The aimed of this research were to count the trap success rats, identifying species of rats, identify diversity ectoparacites in mice , identify the species caught and count fleas General Flea Index on Rats, as plaque basic control efforts.Methods: A cross sectional study with collection of data using observation form and rat spot survey.Result and Discussion: Rat species found in Suroteleng Village, Selo Subdistrict, Boyolali District, were Rattus tanezumi (36.4%) and Rattus tiomanicus (27.3%) and Suncus murinus (36.4%). There were two species of ectoparacites were found namely Stivalius cognatus and Xenopsylla cheopis. General Flea Index as much 3.36. Number more than standart of General Flea Index it mean that potential to spread disease to humans.Conclusions and Recommendations: Rat control efforts eraound the settlement needs to be improved, together with active community participation.
INDEKS JENTIK DI DAERAH ENDEMIS DAN DAERAH SPORADIS DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI PURWODADI KABUPATEN GROBOGAN Zumrotus Sholichah; RR. Anggun Paramita Djati
BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Edisi 006 Nomor 01/Tahun IV Juni 2008
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (859.163 KB)

Abstract

Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) often causes an outbreak, and presently, still no vaccine and drugs are found to overcome this disease. Stratified DHF are devided into four categories namely endemic, sporadic, potential and DHF freedareas. The transmissions of DHF are mostly found in the endemic areas. This study analyzed the data found in Grobogan regency on 2005. The objective of this study is to determine the larvae index (House Index, Container Index, Breteau Index) both in endemic area and sporadic area, by using an independent t-test. Result of the study showed that some parameters of larvae index in the endemic areas were described as HI = I9,96%, CI = I4,I4% and BI = 2I,86%. Yet, it appeared to have adifferent resut sporadic area (HI= 19,3 3%; CI = I 3, 2 7%; and BI= 26, 99%).
FAUNA NYAMUK ANOPHELES DI DESA LEMAHJAYA, KECAMATAN WANADADI, KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA, TAHUN 2011 Anggun Paramita Djati; Dwi Priyanto; Hari Ismanto; Adil Ustiawan
BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Volume 8 Nomor 2 Desember 2012
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1083.545 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/blb.v8i2.788

Abstract

Malaria is still a health problem in Banjarnegara District. Efforts to prevent and control malaria requires basic information on vector surveillance data, including the species, and breeding place. This study obtain a suspected vector information, focus on Anopheles in Lemahjaya, where is an increase of malaria cases. Data collected by entomological survey and survey of malaria mosquito breeding place. Result of mosquito collection found above mentioned various means 7 species of Anopheles that is An.aconitus (12,15%), An.maculatus (61,68%), An.balabacensis (1,87%), An.vagus ( 10,28%), An.kochi ( 6,54%), An.barbirostris ( 6,54%), dan An.tessellatus (0,93%). From seventh of the species is confirmed as vector of malaria is An.aconitus and An.maculatus. An.aconitus Predominantly species is An. maculatus. The biting and resting behaviour of An.maculatus found all night, since evening and the peak density at 21.00 until 22.00, 03.00 until 04.00 in outdoor and 24.00 – 01.00 in cattle. Result of entomological survey related to people's behavior which have outdoor activity at night and result of malaria mosquito breeding place found An. maculatus larvaes.
CHIKUNGUNYA Dian Indra Dewi
BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Edisi 006 Nomor 01/Tahun IV Juni 2008
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (316.987 KB)

Abstract

CHIKUNGUNYA
KEJADIAN LUAR BIASA ANTRAKS DI KABUPATEN BOYOLALI 2011 Farrah Fahdhienie; Desi Ari Apsari; Anggun Paramita Djati
BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Volume 8 Nomor 2 Desember 2012
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1020.243 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/blb.v8i2.792

Abstract

Anthrax is a zoonotic disease that can attack various types of livestock and humans and cause death in high numbers. Boyolali is one of anthrax infected areas since 1990. On Saturday February 12, 2011, the Public Health received a report from the health center Boyolali Klego II regarding alleged cases of anthrax outbreaks in Hamlet Village defense Karangmojo Klego Boyolali District. The purpose of this activity to find out and get an idea of skin anthrax outbreak in the Village District Karangmojo Klego Boyolali.Materials and Methods: Diagnosis based on clinical symptoms and the investigation is descriptive to 16 people with anthrax.Results and Discussion: The case has a fever (100%), flushing fluid swelling (100%), necrotic tissue in the wound (100%), black crust covered the wound (81.3%), swelling of the skin (81.3% ). Conclusions and Recommendations: skin anthrax outbreak occurred in the Hamlet defense in 16 residents. It is suggested that this outbreak does not happen again is to enable surveillance of anthrax in the health office Boyolali, increasing public knowledge and vaccination of livestock on a regular basis.

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