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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 23553391     EISSN : 26564602     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Immunology & microbiology Nursing Public Health
Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing is a scientific media periodically published twice a year (February and August) which contains scientific articles on health and nursing specifically related to the topic of community health nursing that published by Faculty of Nursing Universitas Airlangga. This journal as a medium for writers from students, lecturers and researchers to be able to publish scientific work and the results of the latest research to support progress in the field of community health nursing. This journal, which was first published in 2012, is managed by the Psychiatry and Community Nursing Department under the Faculty of Nursing, Airlangga University and has obtained p-ISSN: 2355-3391 and e-ISSN: 2656-4602. The Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing began to switch to the online journal system starting in 2019.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Community and Home Care
Articles 116 Documents
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ANSI (ANTI-HYPERTENSION) EXERCISE IS EFFECTIVE IN REDUCING BLOOD PRESSURE HYPERTENSION PATIENTS Dwi Lina Octavia; widiharti; Ervi Suminar; Diah Jerita Eka Sari
Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): AUGUST 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijchn.v10i2.68871

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is a condition in which blood pressure in the blood vessels chronically increases. Apart from pharmacological therapy, management of hypertension uses non-pharmacological therapy such as ANSI (Anti Hypertension) exercises. This study aims to analyze the effect of ANSI (Anti Hypertension) exercise on blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Method: This research has a pre-experimental one group pre-post test design. Population of 107 hypertensive patients aged 56 - 65 years at the Industrial Health Center, Gresik District, Gresik Regency, East Java. A total of 44 hypertensive patients were included as samples based on a purposive sampling technique. The independent variable in this study is ANSI (Anti Hypertension) exercise and the dependent variable in this study is the blood pressure of hypertensive patients. The instruments used in this research were the Standard Operational Procedure (SOP) for ANSI (Anti Hypertension) exercise, a digital sphygmomanometer and a blood pressure observation sheet. The data was then analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test statistical test with a significance level of 95%. Result: Statistical test results showed that the reduction in systolic blood pressure after doing ANSI (Anti Hypertension) exercises was 5.41 mmHg, and diastolic blood pressure was 1.59 mmHg. The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test statistical test has a p value = 0.00 (p value <0.05). Conclusion: ANSI (Anti Hypertension) exercise reduces systolic and diastolic blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Community nurses need to carry out educational activities and provide information on the importance of physical activity such as ANSI (Anti Hypertension) exercises in managing blood pressure. Community Health Centers need to provide policies by providing services and facilities to improve health programs, especially making ANSI (Anti Hypertension) exercise a routine program at least once a week, because it has many benefits for the health of hypertensive patients.
THE EFFECT OF ISOMETRIC HANDGRIP EXERCISE ON THE REDUCTION OF HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS AT THE KEBOMAS HEALTH CENTER DICKY CHANDRA ARDIANSYAH; widiharti; Diah Jerita Eka Sari; Ernawati
Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): AUGUST 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijchn.v10i2.69217

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is a condition in which systolic blood pressure is more than 140 mmHg and diastolik blood pressure is more than 90 mmHg. The number of hypertension patients in Gresik Regency hospitals is 10,375 people. The intervention designed to reduce hypertension is Isometric Hangdrip Excercise, which functions to reduce cardiovascular reactivity to psychological factors, so that it can reduce systolic blood pressure by about 7 mmHg and diastolik by about 5 mmHg. Objectives of this study to analyze the effect of Isometric Handgrip Exercise on the reduction of blood pressure in hypertensive patients at the Kebomas Health Center. Method: The design of this study is Pre Experimental Design. This type of research is a quantitative research with the One Group Pretest – Posttest approach. The population in this study is 227 people with hypertension in the Kebomas Health Center area aged 46 – 65 years. Sampling was carried out using the Purposive Sampling method with a sample of 38 people. Result: The results of the Wilcoxon statistical test showed that the p-value of systolic blood pressure was 0.000 < the α value was 0.05 and the p-value of diastolik blood pressure was 0.008 < the α value was 0.05, meaning that there was an effect of Isometric Handgrip Exercise on the reduction of blood pressure in hypertensive patients at the Kebomas Health Center Conclusion: There is an effect of Isometric Handgrip Exercise on the reduction of blood pressure in hypertensive patients at the Kebomas Health Center
THE UTILIZATION OF FLASHCARD AND GROUP ACTIVITY THERAPY ON EDUCATION RELATED TO THE DASH KNOWLEDGE AMONG HEALTH CADRES Mazarina Devi, Hilda; Sulistiawati, Dewi; Putri, Rona Sari Mahaji
Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): AUGUST 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijchn.v10i2.69978

Abstract

Objective: Analyzing the influence of Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) education using flashcard media and group activity therapy on the level of knowledge of integrated health post or Posyandu (Pos Kesehatan Terpadu) cadres in Banjarejo Village, Ngantang District, Malang Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia. Design: The pre-experimental with pretest-posttest used as research design. Setting: The research was elaborated at Banjarejo Village Sport Center, Ngantang District, Malang Regency, East Java, Indonesia. Data collection on June 2024. Method: The population was 63 health cadres from five Posyandu, selected using purposive sampling with a sample size of 42 people. The DASH knowledge questionnaire used as instrument with parameters Understanding DASH, Objectives, Types, Examples of types of food, Principles of the DASH diet, how to process food, benefits of the DASH diet, Composition, examples of processed foods DASH Diet and the concept of the DASH diet. Flashcard and interactive games used in the process of data collection. Data analysis used the marginal homogeneity test. Result: The results showed that before being given education about DASH with flashcard media, most of the Posyandu cadres had knowledge in the poor category (57.1%) and after being given education, the knowledge of Posyandu cadres was in the good category (52.4%). The results of the marginal homogeneity test obtained a p value = 0.001 (<0.05). Conclusion: There is an influence of DASH education with flashcard media and group activity therapy on the level of knowledge of health cadres in Banjarejo Village, Ngantang District, Malang Regency. This research not only provides significant scientific contributions on knowledge, but also has a positive impact in increasing empowerment capacity to maintain the health of population against hypertension. Keywords: DASH, empowerment, flashcard media, group therapy, hypertension, knowledge.
IMPROVING FAMILY ABILITIES THROUGH BONDRES DIABETIC EDUCATION MODEL: A QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH I Dewa Ayu Rismayanti; Sundayana, I Made; Supriati, Lilik; Marthasari, Ni Ketut Putri
Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): AUGUST 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijchn.v10i2.71870

Abstract

Introduction: Families play an important role in the well-being and self-management of diabetes patients, but only 25% participate in diabetes programs, with only 27.6% of caregivers having self-management abilities for type 2 diabetes patients and 64.6% having low foot care abilities. This paper aimed to analyze the impact of the health education model through Bondres media on the ability of families to care for T2DM patients. Methods: This research employed a quasi-experimental design utilizing a cross-sectional study approach, and an intervention model of health education using Bondres media on family and patients with T2DM in Buleleng Regency. The sampling utilized the probability sampling method through cluster random sampling, resulting in a total of 106 respondents consisting of 53 interventions and 53 controls. The independent variable is the health education model using Bondres, while the dependent variable is family abilities. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire. This research data was analyzed using the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney statistical tests. Results: The results showed that the family’s abilities: healthy diet (p=0,0001), physical activity (p=0,0001), consuming medicine (p=0,0001), management of blood pressure (p=0,001), rest and stress (p=0,0001), and smoking habit (p=0,0001). Conclusion: The health education model using Bondres media significantly improved the family’s ability to provide care for patients with T2DM. This approach proved effective in enhancing knowledge and practices in DM management.
EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS PLANNING AND ITS EFFECT ON LANDSLIDE DISASTER READINESS: A COMMUNITY-BASED STUDY Widayati, Dhina; Rachmania, Diana; Almira Hutami, Nur; Mukhtar, Madiha
Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): AUGUST 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijchn.v10i2.71949

Abstract

ABSTRACT The problem of landslide risk that has a significant impact and the importance of preparedness efforts, it is very necessary to increase public awareness and perception to participate in landslide disaster planning. The public must understand the emergency plan to overcome the risk of landslides that can threaten safety, so it is necessary to provide an Emergency Planning simulation. This study was intended to explore the effect of emergency preparedness planning on community’s ability to prepare for and respond to landslide disasters. This research with Preexperimental design involved 84 respondents as the sample size through purposive sampling technique with inclusion criteria of youth groups aged 17-35 years. In this study, Emergency Planning simulation intervention was given twice with a duration of 170 minutes for each face-to-face meeting. The results showed an increase in community preparedness in the good category, which initially increased from 33.3% to 53.5% and a decrease in the less prepared category from 14.3% to 3.6%. The results of the Wilcoxon test data analysis obtained P value: 0.001 (<a: 0.05) indicating an influence of emergency preparedness planning on community’s ability to prepare for and respond to landslide disasters. Emergency planning is very important to be known and implemented by the community to be better prepared to face landslide-prone emergencies. Emergency planning simulation can increase public knowledge and awareness of the importance of preparedness in facing landslides, so as to minimize the number of victims and losses that will be experienced. It is recommended that the application of Emergency planning can be expanded to the entire community so as to increase joint preparedness Keywords; youth groups; simulation; emergency planning;readiness.
CASE REPORT ON A PATIENT WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE STAGE V WITH IMPAIRED PHYSICAL MOBILITY AT RSUP DR SARDJITO YOGYAKARTA Puspitasari, Tarissa Widhi; Setiawati, Estriana Murni
Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): AUGUST 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijchn.v10i2.73569

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic Kidney Diseases (CKD) is a problem that occurs in decreased kidney function where the kidneys cannot maintain the body's metabolic, fluid and electrolyte balance. CKD affects the ability of the kidneys to produce the hormone erythropoetin, which affects the function of oxygen distribution into cells for metabolism. Disruption of oxygen supply affects motor function making limbs experience weakness and decreased muscle strength. This study aims to describe a case study of a stage 5 CKD patient with impaired physical mobility. Method: The method in this report uses a descriptive case design with a case study approach in CKD stage 5 patients. Conclusion: The conclusion in this report is that the patient experienced complications of the disease so that the improvement of physical mobility with passive ROM could not be seen within 3 days. Further research is needed regarding the effectiveness of the interventions used in similar conditions as a comparison of the success of the interventions provided. Keywords: Renal failure, Physical mobility impairment, Passive ROM, Palliative.
THE PSYCHOLOGICAL IMPACT OF UNJUSTIFIED CHILD REMOVAL BY FINNISH SOCIAL WORKERS Li, Xingan
Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): FEBRUARY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijchn.v11i1.56635

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction: This paper examines the psychological consequences of the unjustified removal of a child from our family by social workers in a context where child protection practices have been compromised.   Method: The case study presented highlights the child's increased familiarity with terms commonly used by social workers, which subsequently shapes their everyday conversations around foster care, abuse, violence, social workers, child protection, medication, and freedom.   Result: The child interprets their previous home experiences, including basic activities such as eating, drinking, and personal hygiene, as instances of violence and abuse. The paper argues that social workers, in their pursuit to justify the removal, meticulously scrutinize every aspect of family life, often fabricating evidence to support their decision.   Conclusion: It suggests that such actions are not solely motivated by the welfare of children or the support of families, but rather influenced by the existence of foster care systems established as business chains, leading to an increased demand for children to fill vacancies. The analysis reveals a disconnection between the social workers' actions and factual justifications, as they resort to the creation of narratives based on minute details of family life.   Keywords: Child removal, Child protection, Social workers, Foster care, Psychological impact
COMPREHENSIVE NURSING ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENT FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS IN THE ELDERLY Vitaliati, Trisna
Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): FEBRUARY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijchn.v11i1.68151

Abstract

Introduction: The ability of the self and the implementation of family functions of the elderly with diabetes in the management of diabetes mellitus is essential to know because it can influence the elderly to take appropriate actions to get effective interventions and prevent complications from the disease. This study aims to determine the validity and reliability of a comprehensive nursing assessment instrument for the management of diabetes mellitus in the elderly.   Method: This study's design is descriptive, with a crossectional approach conducted on 30 elderly respondents with diabetes mellitus who meet the inclusion criteria. This research instrument was developed based on the theory of family-centered nursing and the functional consequences model, which was then carried out with construct validity and reliability tests.   Result: The results of the validity test of the comprehensive nursing assessment instrument in the management of diabetes mellitus in the elderly living with family for all statement items based on family-centered nursing and functional consequences. The results were valid, all statement items had an r value calculated > the r table, which was all more than 0.361. Meanwhile, the reliability test of the instrument found that all instruments were declared reliable, namely the Cronbach alpha value of the entire instrument was less than 0.7.   Conclusion: The comprehensive nursing assessment instrument developed can be used to see how efforts to handle diabetes mellitus in the order of education, research, and health services at the Health Center.   Keywords: Diabetes mellitus; disease management; elderly; family; self-ability.
ANALYSIS OF CERVICAL CANCER PREVENTIVE BEHAVIORS IN WOMEN OF FERTILIZING AGE BASED ON HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL THEORY IN NGANJUK DISTRICT Eka Pujiastutik, Yanuar; Wahyuni, Sri; Sholeh Apriyanto, Bagus
Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): FEBRUARY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijchn.v11i1.73129

Abstract

Introduction: Behavioral actions of women of reproductive age (WRA) regarding the prevention of cervical cancer are very necessary to change women's attitudes and behavior in maintaining reproductive health. The aim of this research is to analyze the prevention of cervical cancer behavior in women of childbearing age based on the Health Promotion Model Theory.   Method: This study employed an analytical quantitative observational approach. It involved sampling all women of childbearing age in Sumengko Village, Sukomoro District, Nganjuk Regency, resulting in a total of 96 respondents. The independent variables examined in this study included several causal factors: age, education, employment, perceived benefits of action, perceived barriers to action, self-efficacy, attitudes toward activities, interpersonal influence, and situational influence. The dependent variable was preventive behavior regarding cervical cancer. Questionnaires were used as the instruments for data collection, which were then analyzed using a logistic regression test.   Result: The research results show that there is a significant relationship between situational influence and cervical cancer preventive behavior (p = 0.00 ≤ α = 0.05). Meanwhile, there is no relationship between age, education, employment, perceived benefits of action, perceived barriers, self-efficacy, attitude toward activities, and interpersonal influence with cervical cancer preventive behavior.   Conclusion: It was concluded that there was a significant relationship between situational influences and cervical cancer preventive behavior. Strengthening supportive environments and situational factors is recommended to enhance women’s cervical cancer preventive behaviors.   Keywords: Health Promotion Model Theory, cervical cancer, preventive behavior, women of reproductive age (WRA)
STRENGTHENING THE STRATEGIC ROLE OF NEWBORN CARE CULTURE IN TENGGER TRIBE SOCIETY IN REDUCING INFANT MORTALITY RATE BASED ON TRANSCULTURAL NURSING Puspitasari, R.A. Helda; Handayani, Dwining; Dewi Nastiti, Ayu; Kusuma, Erik; Rahmawati, Iis
Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): FEBRUARY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijchn.v11i1.73970

Abstract

Introduction: The Tengger Tribe is an indigenous tribe in the Bromo Mountains, Pasuruan Regency. The community still strongly upholds customs and traditions in their daily lives, for example in caring for newborns, they have a unique way that has been passed down from their ancestors. The specific objective of this study is to obtain a picture of the meaning and significance of the health experience of the Tengger Tribe mountain community in caring for newborns by identifying the health characteristics of the Tengger Tribe community, identifying factors related to the behavior of handling health problems in newborns qualitatively.   Method: The research design used is qualitative with an ethnographic approach.   Result: Infant growth and development are influenced by environmental factors, these factors can be permanent or temporary, thus affecting the speed and quality of growth and development. Proper newborn care is intended for the child's physical growth including providing adequate and proper nutrition, protection against disease. The culture of newborn care in the Tengger tribe consists of exclusive breastfeeding, cutting the umbilical cord, baby massage, the role of midwives, the use of herbal plants as medicine for babies..   Conclusion: The behavior of cultural traditions in the Tengger community is generally good and very supportive of health. For further researchers, they can develop typical plants of the Bromo Tengger mountains that can be used for treatment when babies are sick.   Keywords: culture; baby care; Tengger; infant mortality rate; transcultural.

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