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Hubungan Teknik Menyusui dengan Produksi Asi pada Ibu Primipara
Septi Kurniawati;
Srianingsih Srianingsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Januari
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan Rustida
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DOI: 10.55500/jikr.v8i1.133
Breastfeeding technique is one of the factors that affect milk production if the breastfeeding technique is not correct, it can cause sore nipples, then the mother is reluctant to breastfeed, with babies who rarely breastfeed affect the stimulation of breast milk production and exclusive breastfeeding will not work. This study aims to determine the relationship between breastfeeding techniques and milk production in Primiparous Mothers at BPM X. This study used a descriptive correlation research design. The number of samples in this study were 30 people. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data analysis using Chi square test. The results showed that breastfeeding mothers with the correct technique and good milk production were11 (36.7%) and breast milk production (enough & insufficient) were 5 (16.7%), while breastfeeding mothers with incorrect techniques had good milk production. there are 2 (6.7%) respondents and there are 12 (40%) respondents in breast milk production (enough & insufficient). Based on the results of the chi square test, it was found that the P Value was 0.008 (p <0.05) Ho was rejected, it was concluded that there was a relationship between breastfeeding technique and milk production in primiparous mothers.
Hubungan Jarak Kelahiran dengan Status Gizi Balita
Vita Raraningrum;
Reni Sulistyowati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Januari
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan Rustida
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DOI: 10.55500/jikr.v8i1.134
If in less than 2 years the mother is pregnant again, not only will the mother's attention to the child decrease, but the breast milk (ASI) that the child desperately needs will stop coming out. There are many studies that prove that many children suffer from nutritional disorders because their mothers are pregnant again or their new siblings have been born, so that the care for these children is not optimal. Based on observations made on 10 toddlers there are 2 toddlers who have poor nutritional status and 8 toddlers who have good nutrition. After conducting interviews with mothers of under-fives who have malnutrition, they are less than 2 years apart from birth. This study aims to determine the relationship between birth spacing and nutritional status of children under five at posyandu Glenmore Banyuwangi. This type of quantitative research with correlation analytic. The design of this research is cross sectional. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling, the population in this study were all mothers with toddlers totaling 221 people with a sample of 86 people. The results showed that out of 73 toddlers with birth spacing >2 years, 71 people (97.3%) had normal nutritional status and 2 people (2.7%) had obese nutritional status, from 13 toddlers with birth spacing 2 years, 12 people (92.3%) underweight nutritional status and 1 person (7.7%) normal nutritional status. Based on the results of the chi-square test using a computerized system from raw data obtained through a questionnaire, it shows the results with p value = 0.00 then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that there is a relationship between birth spacing and nutritional status of toddlers at Posyandu Glenmore Banyuwangi in 2019/2020.
Perbedaan Berat Badan Bayi Usia 0-6 Bulan Yang diberikan Asi Eksklusif dengan Susu Formula
Septi Kurniawati;
Rizky Dwiyanti Yunita;
Srianingsih Srianingsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Januari
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan Rustida
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DOI: 10.55500/jikr.v8i1.135
Body weight is the most important anthropometric measure used to check the health of children in this age group. Increased baby weight is influenced by several factors such as genetics, gender, nutrition, including breastfeeding. Exclusive breastfeeding will ensure ideal nutrition and prevent the baby from being overweight. On the other hand, giving formula milk to babies less than 6 months has a high risk of being overweight. The harmful impact of formula feeding is that babies are more susceptible to disease. Handling in this study is as a health worker by providing counseling to mothers since pregnancy, the importance of exclusive breastfeeding for newborns up to the age of 0-6 months, and explaining to mothers the benefits and advantages of exclusive breastfeeding. In addition to providing counseling to mothers, providing support to families, especially husbands to support mothers in exclusive breastfeeding for 0-6 months of age. This type of research is analytic research using cross sectional method where this design has a comparison group (control). This study used all infants aged 0-6 months who were given both exclusive breastfeeding and formula milk. This study was analyzed using the Wilcoxon test to determine the weight comparison of infants aged 0-6 months who were given exclusive breastfeeding and formula milk. The results of the Wilcoxon test obtained that the calculated value of Z is greater than Z table of (4.472 > -1.96 the price (-) is not taken into account because the absolute price) then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that the conclusion is that there is a comparison of weight gain of infants given Exclusive Breastfeeding and Formula Milk.
Hubungan Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat dengan Motivasi Sembuh pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit XX
Reno Kalidupa;
Lilla Maria
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan Rustida
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DOI: 10.55500/jikr.v8i2.136
Nurses must have communication skills that are professional in nature and aim to cure the patient. Motivation in the patient will be important because it is related to the healing goals that will be achieved. The aim of the study was to see the relationship between nurse therapeutic communication and motivation to recover in patients who were treated in the inpatient room of the Baptis Batu Hospital. The research design used was analytic observational with cross sectional approach. This study used purposive sampling technique and the sample used was 37 respondents. The results showed that from 37 respondents, it was found that 30 respondents (81.1%) and 7 respondents had poor therapeutic communication (18.9%). From 30 respondents, 27 (73.0%) good therapeutic communication with high motivation to recover. while from 7 who got poor therapeutic communication, 6 respondents (16.2%) had low motivation. The spearman rank test results show that the values of 0.752 p-value <0.001 where p<α 0.05 Ha is accepted by Ho is rejected. Good nurse therapeutic communication shows that nurses in the inpatient room of Batu Baptis Hospital have implemented therapeutic communication techniques so that diabetes mellitus patients have the motivation to recover.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja dan Cara Pencegahan Tentang Penyakit Hepatitis A
Taufiqur Rahman;
Firdawsyi Nuzula;
Siswoto Hadi Prayitno
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan Rustida
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DOI: 10.55500/jikr.v8i2.137
Hepatitis is a public health problem in developing countries, one of which is Indonesia. Hepatitis A attacks the liver because Hepatitis A virus infection can be caused by a virus. Pukesmas Sumbersari recorded the highest number of Hepatitis A patients with 79 cases in Jember Regency. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of adolescents about Hepatitis A and Hepatitis A prevention methods in the village of Sumbersari, Jember Regency. Design of this study used quantitative methods with descriptive correlation analysis design with cross sectional approach. The population in this study was the adolescent village of Sumbersari, Jember Regency as many as 57 populations. The sampling technique used was Simple Random Sampling. The statistical test used was Chi-Square with a significant standard (< 0.05). Based on the bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test , it was found that the significant level of value ( ρ) was 0.026 because ( ρ ): 0.026 < α 0.05, then Ha was accepted, meaning that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge of adolescents about hepatitis A and how to prevent hepatitis A in the village. Sumbersari Jember Regency. Based on the results of the study, the adolescents in Sumbersari Village with the knowledge level were mostly moderate, namely 58% and by the prevention method, most of them were good, namely 88%.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswi Kelas 10 Terhadap Kepatuhan Vulva Hygiene Saat Menstruasi
Sri Kanti;
Maulida Nurfazriah Oktaviana;
Sumarman Sumarman
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan Rustida
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DOI: 10.55500/jikr.v8i2.138
Vulva hygiene during menstruation is a problem that is considered taboo to be dis- cussed so that the obligation to maintain vaginal health is often neglected. The in- cidence of ISR in Indonesia reaches 90-100 cases per 100,000 population per year. Cases in East Java as much as 77% occurred in adolescent girls. A preliminary study in one of the vocational high schools in Glenmore District as many as 30 female students experienced vaginal discharge and itching in the female area. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of 10th grade students on vulva hygiene adherence during menstruation at the Glenmore District Vocational High School. This type of research uses quantitative analysis with a cross sectional design. The population is 75 students and a sample of 35 students who fill out the questionnaire. Using simple random sampling tech- nique. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The results of this study were obtained from 35 respondents who filled out the questionnaire as many as 13 stu- dents with sufficient knowledge (37.1%) and 16 students who were not obedient in performing vulva hygiene during menstruation (45.7%). Based on the results of the chi square test, p value 0.277 > = 0.05, which means that there is no relationship between the level of knowledge of grade 10 students on vulvar hygiene compliance during menstruation. It is expected that respondents will increase their knowledge about vulvar hygiene during menstruation.
Hubungan Index Massa Tubuh dengan Tekanan Darah Pra Lansia
Tria Eni Rafika Devi;
Vitarara Ningrum;
Septi Kurniawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan Rustida
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DOI: 10.55500/jikr.v8i2.139
This study aims to analyze the Body Mass Index with Pre-elderly Blood Pressure in RT 02 RW 01 Sumberberas Village Banyuwangi in 2021. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach, data analysis using the chi-square test. The population in this study was pre-elderly residents in RT 1 RW 2 Sumberberas Village, Banyuwangi. The research sample was taken by purposive sampling, namely 30 respondents. The independent variable in this study is body mass index (BMI) and the dependent variable is blood pressure. Based on the results of the study obtained data from 30 pre-elderly respondents with a BMI of less than 2 people showed all normal blood pressure, while with a normal BMI there were 13 people where 1 of them had normal blood pressure and 8 of them were in the prehypertension category and 4 of them were in the prehypertension category. Hypertension level I and II. Then the excess BMI / overweight / obesity as many as 15 people of which 9 people fall into the pre-hypertension category and 6 others fall into the category of Hypertension level I and II. significant positive relationship between BMI (Body Mass Index) and blood pressure. This is also supported by the descriptive results of the Crostab table which found that respondents with excess body weight tend to have pre-hypertension and grade I and II hypertension.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan pada Remaja Tentang Seks Pranikah
Shifwatul Jayyidah Luthfi;
Hendrik Probo Sasongko;
Haswita Haswita
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan Rustida
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DOI: 10.55500/jikr.v8i2.140
The teenage category is the most susceptible to any sexual behavior which treatents a health because of infected by any disease that be able to be transmitted through sexual contact. The bad behavior of sexual have any side effect namely contagious disease (HIV/AIDS, gonorrhea, syphilis and herpes genitalis), unwanted pregnancy and psichological trauma.The purpose of this study to know a level of knowledge in teenage about premarital sex at vocational high school XX Banyuwangi. The research design used a descriptive method. A variable from this research is a level of knowledge in teenage about premarital sex. The population from this research are students of grade 2 at vocational high school XX Banyuwangi totally for about 350 persons. A number of sampling were as many as 186 students by using quota technique. A data collection technique was using a questionnaire in the form a closed question. Most of respondents on the result of research in this level of knowledge who had sufficient level of knowledge as many as 95 persons (51,1%) a good level of knowledge as many as 64 persons ( 34,4%) and less level of knowledge as many as 27 persons ( 14,5%). Based on the result of research, it's important to increase health aducation about sexual education premarital sex in order to get prevent a side of premarital sex and they has been gotten true information which's meant to increase adolescent health service.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil tentang Pencegahan Preeklamsia
Siti Sofia;
Haswita Haswita;
Firdawsyi Nuzula
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan Rustida
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DOI: 10.55500/jikr.v8i2.141
Pre-eclampsia is a disease with the signs of hypertension, proteinuria, and edema arising from pregnancy. There are 20 maternal mortality rates in Banyuwangi, most of the causes of maternal mortality are PEB / Eclampsia as many as 5 people (25%). This study aims to describe the level of knowledge of pregnant women about the prevention of preeclampsia in the Kalibaru Kulon Public Health Center Banyuwangi. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method. The variable in this study was the knowledge of pregnant women about the prevention of preeclampsia. The population in this study were 58 pregnant women who continued to visit every month at the Kalibaru Kulon Public Health Center Banyuwangi. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling, while the sample obtained in June 2020 was 37 samples. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire.The results of this study indicate that the level of knowledge of pregnant women about the prevention of preeclampsia in the Kalibaru Kulon Banyuwangi Health Center in 2020 is categorized as good as many as 35 people (95%). where respondents are knowledgeable, aged 21-40 years, elementary school education, work as a housekeeper and the number of parity> 2. It is advisable for pregnant women to be more active in seeking health information, especially about the prevention of preeclampsia in order to increase knowledge so that they can prevent and avoid unwanted things.
Peran Simulasi Sadari sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri akan Resiko Kanker Payudara
Andini Setyaningrum;
Rizki Yulia Purwitaningtyas;
Roshinta Sony Anggari
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan Rustida
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DOI: 10.55500/jikr.v8i2.142
Knowledge of young women on health, especially the risk of breast cancer, can be said to be still lacking. This can be seen from the behavior that is not sensitive to abnormal symptoms that arise in the breast such as a lump. Breast self-examination (BSE) is one way of early detection of breast cancer risk that is easy to do. This study aims to determine the effect of BSE simulation on the level of knowledge of young women in a private high school (SMA) in the Banyuwangi area. The method used is Quasi Experimental with One Group Pre test and Post test design. Respondents in this study amounted to 44 high school students who were selected by purposive sampling technique. The results of the pre-test showed that before being given health education, most of the students' knowledge was sufficient (62.8%), while after the intervention (post-test) simulation, the students' knowledge was good (77.3%). The results of the analysis using the independent sample t-test showed a significant influence on the knowledge of high school students before and after the intervention with p value <0.05. The active role of the school together with health workers to continue to provide simulations of breast self-examination should continue to be improved and carried out on an ongoing basis. Thus, students will be more sensitive to abnormal changes in their bodies, especially those at risk of breast cancer.