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Kantor Jurnal AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Program Studi S2 Magister Agribisnis Program Pascasarjana Universitas Medan Area Jalan Setia Budi No 79B Medan 20122
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AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27229785     DOI : 10.31289
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis is a scientific journal that published articles in an agricultural field which focus on agribusiness, agricultural economics, agricultural policy, and entrepreneurship. This Journal is published by Magister of Agribusiness, Universitas Medan Area in collaboration with The Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economic (PERHEPI). AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis, published twice a year (January and July) and all papers are peer-reviewed by at least two referees.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 111 Documents
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Strategi Pengembangan Peternakan Kambing di Kabupaten BatuBara Patrizal, Patrizal; Hasnudi, Hasnudi; Lubis, Yusniar
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 3, No 1 (2021): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v3i1.414

Abstract

This study aims to determine the formulation of a goat farming business development strategy and alternative strategies for developing a goat farming business in Batubara Regency, which has been implemented from 4 February 2020 to 30 March 2020 in 3 Districts and 9 villages. The number of samples in this study were 85 people consisting of 79 men and 6 women. The sampling technique was stratified random sampling with a large, medium and small category of livestock population. The data analysis method used matrix analysis (IFE), matrix (EFE), and matrix (SWOT). The results showed that the formulation of strategies that can be used in the development of goats is to maintain and maintain the existing growth stabilization (hold and maintain) with priority strategies. increase community motivation to raise goats, increase the availability of infrastructure and livestock health officers. The results of the analysis using the IFE and EFE matrices show that internal factors are classified as strong and breeders are able to take advantage of their strengths to overcome their weaknesses. In addition, strong external factors can avoid threats by taking advantage of existing opportunities.
Pengaruh Keterikatan Kerja, Karakteristik Pekerjaan, dan Karakteristik Individu Terhadap Budaya Organisasi di PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III Rozi, Fakhrur; Syaifuddin, Syaifuddin; Lubis, Yusniar
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 3, No 2 (2021): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v3i2.812

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of Work Engagement, Job Characteristics and Individual Characteristics on Organizational Culture. This research is verificative and descriptive, using descriptive survey methods and explanatory survey methods. The sample was determined by random sampling method as many as 242 executive employees at the office of the director of PTPN III. Data collection through questionnaires. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that partially, work engagement, job characteristics, and individual characteristics had a positive and significant effect on the performance of the implementing employees at the Office of the Director of PTPN III. The highest effect value is the Individual Characteristics variable, meaning that individual characteristics have a more dominant influence on employee performance, with a total influence of 28.5%. Simultaneously, Work Engagement, Job Characteristics and Individual Characteristics have a positive and significant effect on the Implementing Organizational Culture at the Office of the Director of PTPN III.
Analisis Perbandingan Produksi dan Pendapatan Petani Kopi dengan Benih Bersertifikat dan Tidak Bersertifikat di Kecamatan Siborongborong Sugiono, Nurhabsah Anggraini; Rahmanta, Rahmanta; Sibuea, Muhammad Buhari; Kuswardani, Retna A.
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 3, No 1 (2021): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v3i1.409

Abstract

Coffee farming has an important role in increasing foreign exchange, expanding employment and increasing farmers' income. Coffee production has not been able to increase, partly because not many farmers have used quality seeds, namely certified seeds. This study aims to determine the differences in production and income of farmers using certified seeds and farmers using uncertified seeds. The research was conducted in Siborongborong District, North Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra Province, as a center for coffee plantations, from February to March 2020 with 60 farmer respondents, consisting of 30 farmers using certified seeds and 30 who did not. The results showed that coffee production using certified seeds was greater than coffee production using uncertified seeds or significantly different, with a difference of 380.77 kg per hectare. The income of coffee farmers using certified seeds is greater than that of coffee farmers using uncertified seeds, with a difference of Rp. 5,611,997 per hectare. There is a significant difference between the income of coffee farmers who use certified seeds and the income of coffee farmers who use uncertified seeds, where the income of coffee farmers with certified seeds is greater. The calculation results show an increase in production of 1.8 times and an increase in income of 3 times with the use of certified seeds.
Analisis Rantai Pasok Pabrik Resiprene 35 PT Industri Karet Nusantara Eral, Mindya; Sibuea, M. Buhari; Effendi, Ihsan
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 3, No 2 (2021): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v3i2.813

Abstract

The research objective was to analyze: The supply chain distribution pattern structure and performance of Resiprene 35 PT Medan Nusantara Rubber Industry. The approach used in this research is qualitative approach. The research type used is qualitative descriptive. The source of the data is obtained from informant, place, event, and document. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. In order to obtain data validity, data triangulation was used. While the data analysis technique used a quantitative descriptive situational analysis model with score. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that: (1) The distribution pattern of Resiprene 35 products is carried out by simplest route, which is carried out directly from the producer to the consumer without using an intermediary (Selling Door to Door). (2) The supply chain structure uses a simple type of supply chain, which consists of suppliers, companies and consumers. (3) The supply chain performance that occurred in Resiprene 35 factories showed a value of 76.15% for the first semester and 78.10% for the second semester. This value is included in the good category. The value of the supply chain of the Resiprene 35 factory which is still good is influenced by the value of responsiveness, agility and asset management which is still still good.
Pengaruh Kepuasan dan Motivasi Kerja Karyawan terhadap Etos Kerja serta Implikasinya terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pelaksana Pada Kebun dan Pabrik Kelapa Sawit PTPN III Cahyadi, Yudhi; Lubis, Yusniar; Lubis, Syaifuddin
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 3, No 1 (2021): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v3i1.411

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of employee satisfaction and work motivation on work ethic and its implications for the performance of implementing employees at the oil palm plantations and mills of PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III. Subjects in this study were employees of PTPN III. The research objects were employee satisfaction, work motivation, work ethic and performance of PTPN III employees. The sample in this study were 310 employees. Data analysis uses path analysis which aims to determine the causal relationship, with the aim of explaining the direct effect and indirect effect of a set of variables, as a causal variable on other variables which are effect variables. The results showed that employee satisfaction had a positive and significant effect on the work ethic of the implementing employees by 15,1%. Work motivation has a positive and significant effect on the work ethic of the implementing employees by 74,8%. The effect of Job Satisfaction (X1) and Work Motivation (X2) on Work Ethics (Y) is 50,1%. Employee Satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on the Performance of Implementing Employees by 6,7%. Work motivation has a positive and significant effect on the Performance of Implementing Employees by 20,8%. Work Ethic has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance 76,7%. The influence of employee satisfaction, work motivation and work ethic on employee performance is 80.9%. The value of the direct effect of the employee satisfaction variable (x1) on the employee performance variable (z) is smaller than the influence of the employee satisfaction variable (x1) on the employee performance (z) through the work ethic (y), so it can be concluded that the work ethic variable (y) plays a role. as a full mediator because through the y variable, the x1 variable is able to significantly influence the z variable.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Situasional Asisten Afdeling Terhadap Kinerja Implikasinya Terhadap Produktivitas Kebun Kelapa Sawit Labuhanbatu I Dan Labuhanbatu II PI Perkebunan Nusantara III Rajagukguk, Albiden; Lubis, Yusniar; Syaifuddin, Syaifuddin
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 3, No 2 (2021): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v3i2.815

Abstract

Work productivity increases when the appropriate leadership style is applied. The use of a situational leadership style must remark to the maturity level of followers, as the proper treatment of followers will assist in targets achievement optimally, whereas the failure of leaders in managing resources causing minimal results. This study aims to determine the effect of leadership style on performance and its implications for the achievement of work productivity, to determine the differences in the application of leadership styles and their effects on productivity, and how situational leadership styles are applied to the readiness level of followers. Primary data were gained using a survey method by distributing questionnaires to research respondents. Respondents were all Mandor I and Mandor Panen in District Labuhanbatu I and District Labuhanbatu II. The sampling technique is purposive sampling with the specific criteria, such as that the employees have worked for at least 10 years and have occupied strata III and II positions which are directly related to production excavation. The hypothesis is tested by simple regression and using the RSSM questionnaire calculation. The results of the analysis explain that leadership style has a positive effect on performance and has an impact on productivity, the leadership style of the two Districts is relatively the same, the application of the leadership style is adjusted to the level of readiness of followers, and the production results of the two Districts are not significantly different. The main implication of this research is as to provide the consideration for Board of Management in conducting training to increase the level of ability (competence) and willingness (motivation and commitment), especially for followers and leader levels which are still low.
Analisis Finansial Pembibitan Kelapa Sawit pada Produsen Benih Di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tarigan, Eva Elfriani; Akoeb, Erwin Nyak; Hasibuan, Syahbudin
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 3, No 1 (2021): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v3i1.412

Abstract

This study aims to examine the costs incurred / production costs in the oil palm nursery business in North Sumatra Province, the revenues received in the oil palm nursery business in North Sumatra Province, the profits received in the oil palm nursery business in North Sumatra Province and and to know the level of efficiency of oil palm seed nurseries. The research was conducted at three seed producers in North Sumatra Province, namely PPKS Medan, PT. PP. Lonsum Indonesia, Tbk and PTPN IV. From the research, it was obtained (a) The production costs of oil palm nursery per seed ready for planting at each company / seed producer PT. PP. Lonsum Indonesia, Tbk. in the amount of Rp. 34,016, PPKS Medan amounting to Rp. 33,716 and PTPN. IV amounting to 34,061; (b) The selling price of palm oil is in the range of Rp. 38,000 - Rp. 42,000; (c) Revenue per seed in the oil palm nursery at PT. PP. Lonsum Indonesia, Tbk. in the amount of Rp. 34,016, PPKS Medan amounting to Rp. 31,493 and PTPN IV in the amount of Rp. 29,265; (d) Net income for oil palm nurseries at PPKS Medan is Rp. 11,398, PTPN IV in the amount of Rp. 7,844 and the smallest PT. PP. Lonsum Indonesia, Tbk. in the amount of Rp. 7,235; (e) Efficiency of oil palm nursery business at PTPN IV 1.60, PPKS Medan 1.30 and PT. PP. Lonsum Indonesia, Tbk. 1.27.
Analisis Konversi Lahan Perkebunan Karet Rakyat Menjadi Pertanian Ubi Kayu Terhadap Pendapatan Petani Desa Cempedak Lobang Kecamatan Sei Rampah Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Siregar, Agus Saputra; Kuswardani, Retna Astuti; Rahmanta, Rahmanta
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 3, No 2 (2021): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v3i2.814

Abstract

This study aims to determine the difference in income between rubber farmers and cassava farmers. To determine the difference in farming efficiency between rubber farmers and cassava farmers, to determine whether there are marketing prospects for cassava versus rubber. This study uses primary data data obtained by using a list of questions that have been prepared. The results showed that the income in rubber farming was Rp. 33,907,379.20 per hectare, while the income from cassava farming is Rp. 39,725,568.13 per hectare. Income from rubber farming is lower than that of cassava farming, with a difference of Rp. 5,818,188.93. The average difference test shows that there is a significant difference between the income of rubber farming and the income of cassava farming, where the income of cassava farming is greater. The R / C value for rubber farming was 5.16, while the R / C value for cassava farming was 8.47, with a difference in feasibility of 3.31. The results of the average difference test on the R / C value show that there is a significant difference between the feasibility of rubber farming and the feasibility of cassava farming, where cassava farming is more efficient. Cassava marketing in the future has a pretty good prospect, because the demand for cassava and its processed products tends to increase, there are many companies that can accommodate cassava products, and the price level of cassava tends to increase every year.
Model Manajemen Strategi CSR dalam Industri Kelapa Sawit Berkelanjutan (PTPN IV Unit Usaha Adolina) Tarigan, Sidik; Siregar, M. Akbar; Siahaan, Elisabeth
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 3, No 1 (2021): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v3i1.413

Abstract

The average CSR development in PTPN-IV Adolina Business Unit has increased every year with a larger budget and realization. This study aims to determine the success factors of CSR which have a significant effect on the sustainability of oil palm companies, the elements that form a sustainable palm oil industry, the effect of good CSR implementation on the sustainability of the palm oil industry, building a CSR-based strategic management model towards the palm oil industry. sustainable. This research method uses descriptive quantitative research methods with a total sample of 102 people. The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. Primary data were collected through a questionnaire measured through a Likert scale and secondary data through documentation studies. The data was processed with SPSS 20.0 for Windows software. Hypothesis testing uses Multiple Regression Analysis. Research to see the effect of corporate commitment, operational standard CSR internalization policies, involving the community on the implementation of CSR in the oil palm sector of PTPN IV Kebun Adolina. The results of this study concluded that company commitment, CSR internalization policies in operational standards and involving local communities, have a significant positive effect on CSR implementation, where the most significant positive effect is first involving local communities, then CSR internalization policies in operational standards and then corporate commitment companies towards the implementation of CSR in the oil palm sector at PTPN IV Kebun Adolina.
Strategi Pemasaran Pakan Ikan Di Sumatera Utara Harahap, Abdul Anas; Kuswardani, Retna Astuti; Wahyono, Teguh
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 3, No 2 (2021): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v3i2.820

Abstract

This study aims to (1) determine the feed marketing channel system carried out by the company to consumers (2) to determine the development of feed marketing during the last five years obtained by the company PT. Suri Tani Perdana (3) To determine the factors that affect feed in the company PT. Suri Tani Perdana. The form of this research is descriptive quantitative research using secondary data. Namely time series data (time series) with the method of observation (survey) directly to the company PT. Suri Tani Perdana. The analysis used is analysis using verbalistic and graphic methods, time series trend analysis using the ordinary least square (OLS) method. The quantitative analysis used is by observing the secondary data of the company PT STP (Persero), using simple linear regression analysis. The reason is to see the relationship between feed prices and marketing of feed products.

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