cover
Contact Name
Theresia Evila Purwanti Sri Rahayu
Contact Email
theresiaevila05@gmail.com
Phone
+62282-533329
Journal Mail Official
jppl.ejournal@pnc.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jln. Dokter Soetomo No.1, Karangcengis Sidakaya Cilacap Jawa Tengah 53212Telepon: (0282) 533329
Location
Kab. cilacap,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL)
ISSN : 26866145     EISSN : 26866137     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35970/jppl
Core Subject : Social, Engineering,
a. Water pollution control b. Soil pollution control c. Air pollution control d. Liquid and solid waste control e. Bioprocess and biochemistry f. Biodiversity and bio monitoring g. Engineering design process h. Environmental chemistry i. Management of environmental pollution control
Articles 192 Documents
Analisis Logam Timbal (Pb) pada Genteng Beton Berbahan Campuran Abu Dasar Insinerator dari Limbah Rumah Sakit Kategori Infeksius Rachmawati, Siti Rachmawati; Matin, Hashfi Hawali Abdul; Dewi, Mini Ambarwati Kusuma
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): JPPL, September 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/j4g8jq39

Abstract

Abu dasar dari pembakaran limbah medis perlu dimanfaatkan menjadi produk yang bernilai jual untuk mengurangi volume limbah B3 yang semakin meningkat jumlahnya sekaligus untuk menekan kontaminan yang terkandung di dalamnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis kandungan timbal (Pb) pada genteng beton berbahan campuran abu dasar insinerator limbah Rumah Sakit kategori infeksius serta mengetahui kualitas daya serap dari genteng tersebut. Metode yang digunakan yaitu eksperimen dengan melakukan pembuatan benda uji berupa genteng beton dengan variasi campuran abu sebanyak 40%, 50%, dan 60% sebagai substitusi pasir. Pengujian karakteristik beracun menggunakan Uji TCLP mengacu pada SNI 06-6989 8-2004 tentang Parameter Pengujian Timbal (Pb) dan pengujian kualitas daya serap air genteng beton mengacu pada SNI 03-0096-2007 tentang Genteng Beton. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa abu dasar memiliki kandungan timbal (Pb) yang melebihi baku mutu yaitu sebesar 0,69 mg/l. Kandungan timbal (Pb) pada genteng beton berbahan campuran abu sebesar 0,25 mg/l pada variasi campuran abu 60%. Sedangkan uji kualitas daya serap air genteng beton memiliki nilai maksimum 0,155% pada variasi campuran abu 50% yang mana masih memenuhi standar mutu genteng beton. Kata kunci: abu dasar, genteng beton, limbah B3, timbal
Evaluasi dan Strategi Biodiesel Sebagai Energi Terbarukan di Indonesia: Literature Review Iklima, Ilma Kanzu; Hidayat, Taupik; Sofinila, Mida Fitri Agasty; Abrilia, Putri Riza; Sanjaya, Eli Hendrik; Utomo, Yudhi
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): JPPL, September 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/7ktxek50

Abstract

Biodiesel memiliki potensi besar sebagai energi terbarukan untuk mengurangi ketergantungan Indonesia pada bahan bakar fosil sekaligus menekan emisi gas rumah kaca. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi potensi biodiesel di Indonesia melalui kajian literatur terhadap kebijakan, kendala, serta strategi pengembangannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah literature review dengan menelaah 23 artikel terbitan 2015–2025 yang relevan dengan topik biodiesel. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun kebijakan mandatori B-2,5 hingga B-35 berhasil meningkatkan produksi dan konsumsi biodiesel secara signifikan, implementasinya masih menghadapi empat kendala utama, yaitu ketergantungan pada kelapa sawit sebagai bahan baku, keterbatasan infrastruktur distribusi, hambatan pendanaan akibat biaya produksi tinggi, serta kompleksitas teknologi konversi. Strategi yang diusulkan meliputi diversifikasi bahan baku melalui minyak jelantah, limbah pertanian, dan mikroalga; pengembangan teknologi katalis heterogen dan metode intensifikasi proses (microwave, ultrasonik); optimalisasi subsidi dan instrumen fiskal; pembangunan infrastruktur distribusi di luar Jawa; serta kolaborasi internasional dalam transfer teknologi dan pasar ekspor. Kajian ini menegaskan bahwa dengan integrasi strategi tersebut, biodiesel berpotensi menjadi pilar utama transisi energi berkelanjutan di Indonesia. Kata kunci: Kajian Literatur, Kebijakan Biodiesel di Indonesia, Solusi Energi Keberlanjutan.
Kinetics of Urea Desorption off Sulfuric Acid Treated Carbon as Slow Release Fertilizer Rahayu, Theresia Evila Purwanti Sri; Amrullah, Shafwan
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 1 No. 01 (2019): JPPL, September 2019
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v1i01.44

Abstract

Urea is an important nitrogen source for plant but the price of urea fertilizer is relatively high. Urea uptake from urea manufacture waste water and its application as fertilizer is of high interest. The purpose of this study is to find out desorption ability of urea adsorbed porous carbon to be applied as fertilizer. Theoritically, urea released from porous carbon to environment has slower rate of mass transfer compare to conventional urea fertilizer because urea molecules in porous carbon has to pass through pores of carbon during its movement out of carbon. The porous carbon as adsorbent was made from coconut shell by pyrolysis, followed by sulfuric acid oxidation treatment Oxidation treatment carried out to extent adsorption capacity as well as to give additional sulfur nutrient when applied as fertilizer. Oxidation of carbon surface was performed using sulfuric acid (50%w) to soak porous carbon followed by heating at 90oC temperature for 2 hours. Desorption was conducted by placing porous carbon into beaker contain water and the raising of urea concentration in water recorded after 3,5,10, 30, and 60 minutes. Results reveal that the value of mass transfer coefficient (kc) and effective diffusivity (De) of urea desorption from porous carbon are 0,0293 – 0,0743 cm/s and 8 x 10-10 – 5 x 10-9 cm2/s with initial concentration of urea 1000, 2000, and 4000 mg/L. Release rate of urea from porous carbon and urea prill are 0,07 ppm/s and 1,23 ppm/s. Slower release rate of urea off porous carbon than urea prill shows the promising of urea recovery using porous carbon as slow release fertilizer.
Effect of Presence of Ammonia in Aqueous Solution on Urea Adsorption Capacity Using Porous Carbon Prasetyo, Imam; Rahayu, Theresia Evila Purwanti Sri; Ariyanto, Teguh
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 1 No. 01 (2019): JPPL, September 2019
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v1i01.47

Abstract

Urea is the main source of nitrogen for plants. Conventional urea fertilizer is made by reacting ammonia and carbon dioxide. Wastewater produced by urea fertilizer plants usually contains urea and ammonia in high concentrations. In each m3 of wastewater urea content can reach 650 - 4000 ppm and ammonia amounting to 100 - 1300 ppm. The disposal of wastewater that still contains urea and ammonia with high levels can cause eutrophication in waters which is very detrimental to aquatic organisms. The uptake of urea in the urea fertilizer plant wastewater is an interesting study because it can provide a double benefit of reducing the concentration of urea in wastewater so that it can meet environmental quality standards that are environmentally friendly and obtain cheap urea fertilizer for plants. This study aims to determine the adsorption capacity of urea with porous carbon if there is ammonia in the liquid. Porous carbon is made from pyrolysis of coconut shell which is oxidized with sulfuric acid. The oxidation process is carried out by heating porous carbon which is immersed in a 50% w/w sulfuric acid solution at 90oC for 2 hours. The adsorption process is carried out at room temperature with an initial concentration of urea between 500 - 8000 ppm in a solution of urea-ammonia as a simulated liquid. The results showed that the urea adsorption capacity increased significantly in urea-ammonia solution compared to urea solution with an increase of 41%. The capacity of urea adsorption in urea-ammonia solution is 27 - 444 mg urea / g carbon.
REVIEW POTENSI TANAMAN OBAT AKAR WANGI (Vetiveria Zizanioides) SEBAGAI TANAMAN HIPERAKUMULATOR DALAM FITOREMIDIASI PADA LAHAN TERCEMAR LOGAM Dwityaningsih, Rosita; Pramita, Ayu; Syarafina, Sumayya
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 1 No. 01 (2019): JPPL, September 2019
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v1i01.55

Abstract

Increased population growth results in increasing human needs over time. Meeting the high needs triggered the development of industries that meet the needs. Problems arise from the many industries that emerge, one of which is an environmental problem. Many industries in Indonesia have not used good waste treatment standards, causing pollution from the rest of the production process in the industry, one of which contains heavy metals such as Pb, Zn, Mercury and so on. Heavy metal is a type of pollutant that is harmful to plants, animals and humans through the process of bioaccumulation in the food chain. The purpose of this research is the content of heavy metals that are harmful to the sustainability of ecosystems in the environment requires a long time so that one way to prevent heavy metal compounds that can be released to the environment is by managing the bioremediasi process with fragrant root medicinal plants (Vetiveria Zizanioides) which has hyperaccumulator properties which can absorb one of the heavy metals namely Cadmium (Cd) and Lead (Pb).
Penjerapan Urea dengan Karbon Aktif dari Kayu Bakar Rahayu, Theresia Evila Purwanti Sri; Amrullah, Shafwan
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): JPPL, September 2020
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v2i2.344

Abstract

Activated carbon is a universal adsorbent possessing extensive function in human life. Adsorbent has been used in waste effluent treatment to adsorb variety substances mainly in the form of liquid and gas pollutants, odor adsorbent, food preservative, nutrient carrier for plant, and as fuel cell. Adsorbent is become an interest for its highly adsorption capacity due to its abundant pores on its surface resulting wide surface area, its simple manufacturing, its easy finding raw materials-even from waste material, and its relatively low cost of manufacturing. The purpose of this study is to investigate adsorption capacity and urea uptake percentage of activated carbon made from pyrolyzed firewood. The results obtained in this research are activated carbon from pyrolyzed firewood has urea adsorption capacity 0,026 mg urea/g adsorbent at urea concentration of 500 mg/L as high as 479 mg urea/g adsorbent at urea concentration of 50000 mg/L and urea uptake percentage 8,8 % v/v. This result shows that activated carbon from pyrolyzed firewood has capability to adsorb urea molecules form aqueous solution and therefore pyrolyzed firewood can be an alternative of low cost adsorbent for treating wastewater containing urea.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Bahan Perekat Tepung Sagu, Tapioka, dan Beras Terhadap Daya Bakar Briket Tempurung Kelapa Junardi; Febrina, Asti; Kartika, Yuni
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): JPPL, Maret 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v6i1.1750

Abstract

The need for energy is increasing as the population grows. Efforts to produce alternative energy continue. One of them is by utilizing materials that are more environmentally friendly, more economical, and easily obtained. Therefore, the utilization of coconut sells in briquettes is one of the alternative fuels for energy fulfillment. The use of this material is also a form of handling coconut waste that has not been optimally utilized. The method used in making this briquette is by combining it with various types of adhesives such as sago flour, tapioca and rice with various variations in the on combustibility, moisture content, and shatter index. Variations in the amount of adhesive used were 6%, 8% and 10%. Drying of the briquettes was carried out in an oven with temperatures of 60°C. The results showed that the best briquettes in the 60°C drying temperature treatment had a combustibility value of 0.0300 gr/min with 10% sago adhesive. Moisture content is 3.8314% with 6% rice adhesive. Shatter index with a value of 0.0763% with 8% rice adhesive.
Briket Olahan Limbah Organik Sebagai Solusi Affordable Alternative Energy Dalam Upaya Mencapai Sustainable Development Goals 2030 Muhammad, Rafa; Shaleh, Sultan Malikus; Usman, Sultan Syarief; Subagja, Sigit
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): JPPL, Maret 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v5i1.1760

Abstract

The increase in people's lifestyles raises problems of energy and waste crises. The energy crisis occurred due to a rise in energy demand due to the 4.0 industrial revolution era. Meanwhile, waste problems arise as a result of public consumption. This study aimed to create a product formulation for biomass briquettes with organic waste as the primary raw material. This study used the Experimental Design Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method with four formulations. The first formulation (V1) with the composition of rice husk: dry leaves: sawdust: cardboard, respectively 10:6:0:4, V2 (10:6:4:0), V3 (10:6:2:2), and V4 (10:2:6:2) Briquette quality testing uses four assessment indicators, namely shrinkage, ash content, combustion rate, and flame initiation time. The results showed that the composition of V2 briquettes was the best formulation with a shrinkage value of 92.52%, ash content of 7.48%, combustion rate of 0.0049 g/s, and flame initiation time of 2m 48s. Based on the research results, the Briquette V2formulation can be an affordable alternative energy solution to overcome the energy crisis in the world.
Analisis dan Model Dispersi Emisi Udara di TPA Klotok, Kediri: Dispersion Analysis and Model of Air Emissionin Klotok Landfill, Kediri Jawwad, Muhammad Abdus Salam; Murti, Restu Hikmah Ayu; Citrasari, Nita
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): JPPL, Maret 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v5i1.1786

Abstract

Klotok landfill is a final waste processing site in the City of Kediri that has been operating since 1992 to manage waste in the Kediri City and its surroundings. Waste management activities at the Klotok TPA generate emissions from the waste pile and heavy equipment activities. This study aims to determine the air quality at the Klotok Landfill through direct measurements to obtain results with a more accurate approach. The measurement results will then be modeled with AERMOD software to determine the distribution of these pollutants to the area around the TPA. In this study, air quality measurements were carried out at three points in the Klotok TPA to determine the level of pollution that occurred. Air quality is measured directly using a High Volume Air Sampler (HVAS), Impinger, and Sound Level Meter. Air pollutant parameters measured included Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), Total Suspended Particulate (TSP), Sulfur Dioxide (SO2), Oxidants (O3), Carbon Monoxide (CO), Lead (Pb), Non-Methane Hydrocarbons (NMHC), Particulate Matter 2.5 (PM2.5), PM10, Ammonia (NH3), and noise. The measurement results show that the CO parameter exceeds theambient air quality standards of PP No. 22 Year 2021 at the weighbridge and the landfill 3 with values of 13,750 and 18,750 µg/Nm3 respectively,while other parameters still meet the quality standard. The model with AERMOD software shows the dispersion of CO nearby the landfill area occurs quickly so that since the first 100 meters the CO concentration has been dispersed to below 10 µg/Nm3. CO concentrations at a distance of more than 1 km from the Klotok TPA are generally below 1 µg/Nm3.
Analisis Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sampah Level Rumah Tangga di Kalurahan Baciro, Kota Yogyakarta Kusuma, Endah Ayu; Hamida, Nindya Christy; Widhianta, Nanda; Setiawan, Qarra Salma; Widinugroho, Yudistira
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): JPPL, Maret 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v6i1.1961

Abstract

The city of Yogyakarta is one of the contributors to waste at the Piyungan TPST. Waste production in the City of Yogyakarta in 2021 will reach 327 million tons per day with the largest composition of waste being household waste by 55.2%. Baciro Urban Village is one of the sources of waste with a volume of waste generated of 28.57 m3 per day. This study aims to determine the implementation of household waste management in Baciro Village before and after the Zero Inorganic Waste Movement Program policy, factors related to success and obstacles, and the relevance of waste management implementation to health conditions in Baciro Village. The research approach used is a mix method in the form of a combination of qualitative and quantitative approaches. Quantitative analysis was carried out simply by interpreting the data from the questionnaire results in the form of percentage graphs. The results of data processing and analysis show that Baciro Sub-district has implemented the Circular Letter from Pj. Mayor of Yogyakarta Number 660/6123/SE/2022 regarding the Zero Inorganic Waste Movement and succeeded in reducing the final amount of waste disposed of at TPST Piyungan. The existence of the Zero Inorganic Waste Movement Program has brought better development in household waste management in Baciro Kalurahan. The existence of this program has increased community empowerment and the implementation of the waste bank has been able to be monitored to the JSS (Jogja Smart Service) system. However, there are still challenges in terms of regeneration and the contribution of the younger generation. The inhibiting factors of the waste management process are the limited land and waste sorting bins, while the supporting factors for success are if there is sufficient land available and there is an increase in socialization or counseling regarding waste management. The problem of limited land in the implementation of waste banks poses a risk of decreasing public health.