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Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL)
Published by Politeknik Negeri Cilacap
ISSN : 26866145     EISSN : 26866137     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35970/jppl
Core Subject : Social, Engineering,
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Engineering Environmental Science
a. Water pollution control b. Soil pollution control c. Air pollution control d. Liquid and solid waste control e. Bioprocess and biochemistry f. Biodiversity and bio monitoring g. Engineering design process h. Environmental chemistry i. Management of environmental pollution control
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik (Lain-Lain)
Articles 192 Documents
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Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam Hutan Studi Kasus : Hutan Kota Tinjomoyo Kota Semarang Timoro, Paskhalis B.; Perkasa, Yuvens D.; Wibowo, Bonifasius B.S.; Kurniawan, Thomas A.; Ismail, Amrizarois
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): JPPL, September 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v5i2.1992

Abstract

Forest is a stable ecosystem, which has a balance between producers, consumers and decomposers. Where, the forest itself has the ability to provide unlimited natural resources. However, optimal and sustainable forest management and utilization is needed in order to have a forest that has adequate environmental carrying capacity, with the aim of guaranteeing the role and existence of the forest. The Tinjomoyo City Forest which is located in Semarang City has an area of ​​57 ha, with the area of ​​green space in Semarang City being 10,966 ha, out of the 37,367 ha area of ​​Semarang City. Thus, it has reached 30% of the need for green space in the City, if based on Law no. 41 of 1999. Therefore, because the position of the City of Semarang, which has a large green space, has complied with the Law, it is very important to maintain its existence. In this research, it was carried out by direct observation method, which included observation, inventory, and volume calculation. After carrying out an inventory and data processing, it was found that the Tinjomoyo City Forest had a volume of wood reserves of 4,548,600 m3. So with the knowledge of these large enough wood reserves, it is necessary to maintain, manage and utilize forest resources optimally and sustainably. With the aim, to maintain the availability of wood reserves in the Tinjomoyo City Forest.
Evaluasi Tempat Penyimpanan Sementara (TPS) Limbah B3 di ORF Porong PT. Pertamina Gas Oeja Fajar Hidayat; Jawwad, Muhammad Abdus Salam
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): JPPL, September 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v5i2.1995

Abstract

PT Pertamina Gas OEJA, in carrying out its operational and instrument maintenance activities, generates hazardous waste (B3 waste) that must be carefully managed to prevent environmental pollution. This study aims to evaluate the existing condition of the Temporary Storage Facility (TSF) for B3 waste in the context of compliance with applicable regulations. The research method involves collecting data through direct observation of the TSF, followed by comparative analysis with regulations governing B3 waste management. The evaluation results indicate that the TSF is not fully in compliance with the standards of the applicable regulations. Therefore, recommendations for improvement are proposed, including increasing the capacity of waste storage, using more suitable packaging, adjusting the arrangement of packaging/containers to comply with regulations, improving the TSF's roof, and adding completeness to labels and symbols. The implementation of these recommendations is expected to assist Pertagas OEJA in achieving a higher level of compliance with B3 waste management standards and reducing negative environmental impacts.
Analisis Kondisi Sumber Daya Mineral Brown Canyon Semarang Dewi, Clara Angelina Kusuma; Purwandari, Alberta Kristi; Maharani, Desi Febrina; Divina, Maria Beneficia; Ismail, Amrizarois
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): JPPL, September 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v5i2.2004

Abstract

Natural resources (SDA) are wealth that not every country in the world has. Natural Resources are divided into several parts according to their classification, including Mineral Resources. Mineral Resources are natural resources that contain minerals and mining materials that have economic value. The materials contained therein are usually used as high-value production materials, this is what causes mineral resources to sometimes be used inefficiently. One of the mineral resources in Indonesia is in Central Java Province, precisely in the city of Semarang, which is commonly known as "Brown Canyon". The "Brown Canyon" area is rich in natural mineral resources which are ultimately used by the community as work land in the form of mining, on the other hand, "Brown Canyon" is also used as a natural tourist attraction. The mineral content in the form of sand and stone in this area has a promising economic value for the surrounding community, but behind this economic value the existing content or reserves are not yet fully known. In this research the author will analyze the current conditions of the "Brown Canyon" area, especially in terms of the availability of mineral resources in the area using qualitative and survey methods. The results of the calculation of mineral reserves were obtained at 1,918,800 tons. Mineral reserves in the form of stone and sand in Brown Canyon will be exhausted within 17 years with annual mineral resource extraction of 108,000 tons.
Studi Optimalisasi Rute Pengangkutan Sampah Stationary Container System Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geospasial (SIG) di Kecamatan Balikpapan Timur Putri, Iqoh Andini; Rini, Intan Dwi Wahyu Setyo; Hayati, Rina Noor
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): JPPL, September 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v5i2.2007

Abstract

Waste transportation in East Balikpapan District currently does not have an effective waste transportation route, this has resulted in not optimal waste transportation, which is indicated by the large amount of waste accumulated at the TPS. Based on these problems, East Balikpapan requires optimizing waste management, especially in waste transportation, to reduce the accumulation of waste in TPS, which can cause environmental pollution. The research procedure used is to optimize the Waste transportation route in the East Balikpapan District using a qualitative descriptive method. Through this method, this research can improve the waste transportation system at the research location by providing improvements that are modelled using Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Determination of the most effective transportation route will be adjusted to the condition of the road being traversed, the distance travelled and the speed of the vehicle in the waste transportation process as well as the time it takes for the SCS (stationary container system) system to transport waste. Based on the existing conditions, transporting two dump trucks takes 7 hours, and one dump truck takes 6 hours and 30 minutes, with a distance of 69 km, 68 km and 104 km. The distance and time for transporting waste under existing conditions can be optimized with alternative routes, optimization results for the three dump truck fleets, namely the distance of 68 km with a time of 6 hours, a distance of 46 km in 5 hours and a distance of 68 km with a time of 5 hours in 2 trips per day.
Penurunan TSS, COD, dan Total Nitrogen Air Lindi dengan Constructed Wetland Menggunakan Melati Air (Echinodorus palaefolius) Thineza Ardea Pramesti; Mohammad Mirwan
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): JPPL, September 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v5i2.2010

Abstract

Leachate is water that comes from waste seepage which carries dissolved and suspended contents from the decomposition waste material dan waste decay. The parameters contained in leachate include temperature, TSS, pH, Dissolved Oxygen, total ammonia, nitrate, iron, sulfate, COD, and BOD. One of the leachate treatments is constructed wetlands. Processing using the constructed wetlands method is a wetland processing system engineered for wastewater treatment which utilizes plants, soil, and microorganisms. This research utilizes water jasmine plants using subsurface flow with a continuous system. In this study varying discharge and sampling time. This research was carried out on a laboratory scale by testing the decrease in concentration on the parameters TSS, COD, and Total-Nitrogen parameters. The sampling time was carried out on the 6th, 8th, 10th, 12th, and 14th days. In this study, the largest TSS results were obtained at a discharge of 5L/day with a sampling time of the 14th day reaching 96,3%. The highest reduction in COD at a discharge of 5L/day on day 14 was 94,4%. The decrease in total nitrogen at 5L/day discharge on the 14th day was 89.64%. The pH and temperature were observed for 14 days of research and obtained an average pH and temperature of 7.9 and 26.77℃. pH and temperature in this study are pH and temperature with the optimal range in constructed wetland processing.
Pengaruh Arang Aktif Bidara dalam Menunda Kematangan Buah Klimakterik Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum) Rizaldi, Lalu Heri; Hestiningsih, Ni Komang
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): JPPL, September 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v5i2.2017

Abstract

Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is classified as a climacteric fruit that is easily damaged, especially during the storage and shipping process, so proper postharvest management is needed. Postharvest management of climacteric fruit can be overcome by inhibiting the process of respiration and transpiration using activated charcoal. Activated charcoal works by absorbing ethylene gas during the respiration process. This study aims to analyze the use of bidara activated charcoal variations as an inhibitor of tomato ripeness and to examine changes in fruit quality during the 10day storage. The research used One Way Anova analysis with one factor of variation of activated charcoal with control treatment, 1gr, 3gr, and 5gr. Parameters tested were weight loss, Total Soluble Solid, and vitamin C. The use of bidara activated charcoal on tomatoes got the best results in the 5gr treatment with a weight loss value of 0.46%, 0.10 obrix total dissolved solids, and 18.93% vitamin C. Bidara activated charcoal had an effect on weight loss and total soluble solids but had no effect on vitamin C content. Bidara wood activated charcoal can be developed into an absorbent material for tomatoes.
Analisis Timbulan Sampah dan Pemanfaatan Sampah Organik Berbasis Eco enzyme Pada Kawasan Wisata Kuliner Air Salobar, Kota Ambon Tuhumury, Novianty C.; Sangadji, Dharsa M. D.; Ummah, Arisha N. A.
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): JPPL, September 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v5i2.2021

Abstract

The existence of waste in tourist areas does not only have a negative impact locally but also globally. The process of decomposing organic waste produces greenhouse gases, while plastic inorganic waste which is difficult to decompose causes higher levels of microplastic pollution in the environment. The purpose of this study is to analyze waste generation and to utilize organic waste produced in the Air Salobar Culinary Tourism area to become eco enzyme. This research was conducted in March-June 2023 in the Air Salobar Culinary Tourism area, Nusaniwe District, Ambon City. Retrieval and analysis of inorganic waste data refers to SNI 19-3964-1994. The classification of inorganic waste is based on the classification of marine debris according to UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme). Collection of organic waste and processing it into eco enzyme using the observation method. The resulting data is then displayed in the form of tables, diagrams and figures for further discussion. The results of the study proved that the total weight of waste generated in this tourist area was 215.91 kg consisting of 213.37 kg of organic waste and 2.54 kg of inorganic waste. The weight of waste generation both organic and inorganic waste generated during 10 days of observation was 0.22 kg/person/day with a volume of waste generation of 0.84 liter/person/day. The potential for recycling inorganic waste is 99% of the total weight of inorganic waste produced. The potential for recycling organic waste into eco enzyme is 73.16 kg or 80% of the weight of the fruit peel organic waste produced. The eco enzyme solution obtained after 3 months of fermentation is 6.2 liter. The results of this study indicate that the waste generated in the Air Salobar Culinary Tourism area can be recycled which is beneficial both ecologically and economically.
Analisis Penurunan Kadar Zn(II) pada Biosorpsi Limbah Cair Artifisial Menggunakan Mikroalga Tetraselmis chuii dengan Pengaruh Konsentrasi dan Warna Cahaya Dzulfikar, Muhamad Hanif; Putri, Desita Ramadona Syah; Gunawan, Karina Larasati; Prianto, Haekal Irfan Titan; Firnandi, Rahmad; Dewi, Tanti Utami
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): JPPL, September 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v5i2.2022

Abstract

Zn(II) is one of the heavy metals whose presence in large quantities can cause toxicity in water bodies so that it can cause death to organisms in the waters. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of red light color, contact time, and concentration on reducing Zn(II) levels in artificial wastewater using Tetraselmis chuii microalgae. The color of light applied was red with a wavelength of 620 – 760 nm. While the contact time varied was 30 minutes, 45 minutes, and 60 minutes with a concentration variation of 5 mg/L and 15 mg/L. The analysis conducted to identify the reduction of Zn(II) using Tetraselmis chuii microalgae is UV-Vis spectrophotometer analysis. The best Zn(II) removal efficiency was shown in the variation of contact time of 60 minutes, and initial concentration of 5 mg/L of 51.0805%.
Keterkaitan antara Kadar Silikon dan Aluminium dari Kandungan Debu Tanah Hasil Perlakuan Basa atau Asam dalam Kemampuannya Mengadsorpsi Biru Metilen Suhendar, Dede; Agustini, Fresa
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): JPPL, September 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v5i2.2047

Abstract

Soil dust is the most difficult object of research to find in applications, even though it is rich in silica, silicate, and aluminosilicate compounds, which are widely known as adsorbents. The physical and chemical characteristics of compounds in which the main framework is the oxides of silicon and aluminum in the material are usually related to their Si/Al mole ratio. This study aims to study the effect of changes in the levels of silicon, aluminum, and related elements in alkaline or acid-treated soil dust (DTBA) in adsorbing methylene blue (MB). The difference in the composition of the elements in DTBA is expressed in terms of the mole ratios of silicon to aluminum, (Si/Al)mole, the ratio of moles of silicon to the number of moles of aluminum and iron, (Si/(Al+Fe))mole, the ratio of moles of silicon to the number of moles of aluminum, iron, and calcium, (Si/(Al+Fe+Ca))mole, and the mole difference of silicon to aluminum, (Si-Al)mole. The quantities in moles were also tested using the levels of these elements: (Si/Al)weight, (Si/(Al+Fe))weight, (Si/(Al+Fe+Ca)weight, and (Si–Al)weight. Through linear and non-linear regression (2nd order polynomial), plotting of the concentration of adsorbed MB to (Si–Al)weight had the highest correlation coefficient (R2 = 0.9767), better than (Si/Al)mole (polynomial 2, R2 = 0.5177), (Si/(Al+Fe))mole (polynomial 2, R2 = 0.7940), and (Si/(Al+Fe+Ca))mole (linear, R2 = 0.7996) or the same based on percentage of weight, (Si/Al)weight (polynomial 2, R2 = 0.9105), (Si/(Al+Fe))weight (polynomial 2, R2 = 0.6649), and (Si/(Al+Fe+Ca))weight = (polynomial 2, R2 = 0.5601). From a number of optimizations, the adsorption of MB on DTBA was close to the Langmuir and Redlich-Peterson isotherm adsorption model, which describes that there was one layer of MB adsorbate on the surface of DTBA. With this result, soil dust resulting from alkaline or acid treatment can adsorb MB on its surface, which is determined most by the difference in the weight of silicon to aluminum.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Bahan Perekat Tepung Sagu, Tapioka, dan Beras Terhadap Daya Bakar Briket Tempurung Kelapa Junardi; Febrina, Asti; Kartika, Yuni
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): JPPL, Maret 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v6i1.1750

Abstract

The need for energy is increasing as the population grows. Efforts to produce alternative energy continue. One of them is by utilizing materials that are more environmentally friendly, more economical, and easily obtained. Therefore, the utilization of coconut sells in briquettes is one of the alternative fuels for energy fulfillment. The use of this material is also a form of handling coconut waste that has not been optimally utilized. The method used in making this briquette is by combining it with various types of adhesives such as sago flour, tapioca and rice with various variations in the on combustibility, moisture content, and shatter index. Variations in the amount of adhesive used were 6%, 8% and 10%. Drying of the briquettes was carried out in an oven with temperatures of 60°C. The results showed that the best briquettes in the 60°C drying temperature treatment had a combustibility value of 0.0300 gr/min with 10% sago adhesive. Moisture content is 3.8314% with 6% rice adhesive. Shatter index with a value of 0.0763% with 8% rice adhesive.

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