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Babali Nursing Research
Published by Babali Health
ISSN : 27766993     EISSN : 27215989     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
The Babali Nursing Research provides a forum for original research and scholarship about health care delivery, organisation, management, workforce, policy and research methods relevant to nursing, midwifery and other health related professions. The BNR aims to support evidence informed policy and practice by publishing research, systematic and other scholarly reviews, critical discussion, and commentary of the highest standard. The journal particularly welcomes studies that aim to evaluate and understand complex health care interventions and health policies and which employ the most rigorous designs and methods appropriate for the research question of interest. The journal also seeks to advance the quality of research by publishing methodological papers introducing or elaborating on analytic techniques, measures, and research methods.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 21 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July" : 21 Documents clear
Effect of Acupressure Seven Meridian Points on Blood Pressure Changes in Hypertensive Patients Gede, Budi Widiarta; Martini, Made; Ernayanti, Ni Luh Putu
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43256

Abstract

Background: hypertension is a disease in which blood pressure occurs. So that it can affect the occurrence of physical changes and psychological changes. Acupressure therapy has an important role in overcoming physical conditions, including changes in blood pressure. Acupressure therapy is carried out by giving massage to acupuncture points and can have a relaxing effect on the patient. Objective: This study was conducted to examine the effect of acupressure therapy on reducing blood pressure in hypertension sufferers in the Work Area of the State Health Center (Puskesmas II Negara). Methods: This research is quantitative research with Pre-Experimental with One Group Pretest Posttest Design. The sample of this study was 30 hypertension sufferers using a purposive sampling technique. The data collection tool used was a patient observation sheet given Acupressure Therapy at 7 meridian points (ST 9, PC 6, ST 36, LI 4, DU 16, GB 20, and GB 21 points) Results: The effect of acupressure therapy on blood pressure was analyzed with the Wilcoxon test because the data is not normally distributed. The Wilcoxon test shows a p-value of 0.000 with a predetermined significance, namely α (0.05), so the p-value <0.05 indicates an influence. Conclusion: This shows that there is an effect of acupressure therapy on blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the working area of the State Health Center (Puskesmas II Negara).
Advanced Life Support Video Training Modalities: A Literature Review Adnyani, Putu Desi; Agustini, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari; Wahyunadi, Ni Made Dewi; Sanjana, I Wayan Edi; Artawan, I Kadek
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43257

Abstract

Introduction: Knowledge and skills of health workers regarding Advanced Life Support (ALS) are an important part that needs to be trained and improved with appropriate training modalities in handling cardiac arrest patients. This literature review aims to find out which modalities are the most effectively applied to ALS training which can increase the knowledge and skills of health workers in conducting ALS. Methods: Literature study using 11 articles that have been published and peer-reviewed from data-based PubMed, CINAHL, and ScienceDirect using the keywords effectiveness, advanced life support, modalities, nurses, knowledge, and skills. Searches were limited to full text articles, experimental designs, publications from 2017 to 2022. Selection of articles in research using flowchart Prisma.Results: Analysis of eleven articles or journals related to the research objectives found that the video training was the most effective methods in increasing the knowledge and skills of respondents in ALS training. The implementation of ALS training in a hybrid manner, namely the use of non-face-to-face learning methods using video with face-to-face training led by an instructor, showed no significant difference, but video training was preferred because it provides convenience regarding time, place of implementation, and more training participants. Conclusion: ALS training must be given to nurses at least once a year, so it can be suggested to institutions to use the learning video method as a method of providing training.
The Influence of Rebozo Technique on the Duration of Active Phase of Stage I Labor in Primigravida Mothers Maria Veronika Widiatrilupi, Raden
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43259

Abstract

Introduction: Labor is a physiological process that involves the expulsion of the fetus, placenta, and membranes from the uterus through the birth canal. The active phase of Stage I labor is the most exhausting period for mothers, especially primigravida mothers. The use of the Rebozo technique is believed to assist the labor process. The function of the Rebozo technique is to provide a wider pelvic space for the mother, making it easier for the baby to descend into the pelvis and speeding up the labor process. The objective of this study was to determine the influence of the Rebozo technique on the labor process. Methode: This study employed a pre-experimental research design with a satisfic group comparison design approach. The study population consisted of primigravida mothers who received prenatal treatment at the work area of Pagelaran Primary Health Center, with total of 52 individuals. The sample consisted of 32 individuals who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria and were divided into two groups. Group 1: mothers who received the Rebozo technique, and Group II: mothers who did not receive the Rebozo technique. The measurement used in this study was the duration of Stage I labor. Result: The data analysis employed the Chi-Square hypothesis test using SPSS software. The data from Group I indicated that the duration of labor was less than 6 hours for 14 respondents and more than 6 hours for 2 respondents. In Group II, 8 respondents without Rebozo technique had a labor duration of less than 6 hours, and 8 respondents had a labor duration of more than 6 hours. The hypothesis test yielded a p-value of 0.022 < 0.05, Conclusion: There are indicating an influence of the Rebozo technique on the duration of labor.
Effectiveness of Infrared and William Flexion Exercise on Reducing Pain and Increasing Flexibility in Patients with Low Back Pain Halimah, Nurul; Pradita, Angria
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43260

Abstract

Introduction: The condition of low back pain is a musculoskeletal problem without age limit. Patients with lower back pain tend to take analgesic drugs to reduce pain. Apart from pharmacological consumption, the tendency for low back pain sufferers to seek other alternatives, namely; physiotherapy treatment. One of the physiotherapy treatments for low back pain is giving infrared and William flexion exercise or a combination of both. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of infrared and William flexion in reducing pain and flexibility of the lumbar muscles. Method: The research design is quasi experimental pre-posttest with control group. The study population consisted of 44 patients with low back pain at Physiomar Clinic by dividing 40 samples into intervention groups (William flexion exercise) and control group (Infrared and William Flexion Exercise) 2 times/week for 1 month. The pain level measured by using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and flexibility using the Modified Schober Test (MST). The data was analyzed by Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney (α≤0.05). Results: This study in intervention group showed a median pre-post pain score of 6.00-5.00 and a median pre-post flexibility value of 3.00-3.00 (p=0.000); while control group showed a median pre-post pain score of 6.00-2.00 and a median pre-post flexibility value of 2.50-10.00 (p=0.000). The combination of infrared and William flexion exercise is better than William flexion exercise for changes in pain and flexibility in low back pain patients at the physiomar clinic
Correlation of Visual Distraction Method Toward Pain Reduction in Preschool Children at The Emergency Installation Dian, Dian Vita Sari; fatmawati, fatmawati; Alhuda, Alhuda
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43265

Abstract

Background: Child's reaction in overcoming the crisis is influenced by the level of age, experience of the process being sick and treated, the support system available, and coping skills in dealing with stress. Preschool-age children is very difficult to understand the invasive procedures that can cause pain such as during IV insertion. When a child is hospitalized usually the child will be given an infusion. The infusion is done in order to gets the fulfillment of nutrition, fluids, and medicines. Yet, when the infusion installed on children, they can feel pain. The aims of study to determine the relationship between the visual distraction method and the reduction of pain in infusion preschool children. Methods: The population in this study was pre-school children who were treated at the Emergency Room. The sampling technique used Accidental Sampling with a total sample of 105 people. Results: The research results obtained with a confidence level of 95% (α 0.05), it is known that the p value or Asymp value Sig. (2-sided) which is 0.001 means that the P value is 0.001 ≤ 0.05, this shows that there is a significant relationship between the Visual Distraction Method and the Pain Reduction Method in Infusion for Pre-School Children in the Emergency Room at Cut Meutia hospital of North Aceh. Conclusion: The use of nonpharmacological techniques has a significant impact on pain management in children. Various non-pharmacological measures that can be performed include using the distraction method. Audiovisual distraction therapy is thought to help release endorphins which have a function to reduce stress and pain.
The Use of Educational Video in Increasing Tobacco Farmers’ Knowledge of First Aid Green Tobacco Sickness (GTS) Novitasari, Fadilla Aulia Dwi; Hidayati, Nur; Kusbiantoro, Dadang
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43266

Abstract

Introduction: The tobacco production process has a negative health impact on tobacco workers. Every day, tobacco farmers who plant, process, and harvest can absorb as much nicotine as the amount of nicotine found in 50 cigarettes. Therefore, tobacco farmers are at risk of acute nicotine poisoning known as Green Tobacco Sickness (GTS). The aim of the study was to determine the effect of educational videos on increasing tobacco farmers’ knowledge of first aid for GTS in Kedungadem Village, Kedungadem District, Bojonegoro Regency. Method. This research used pre-experimental one group pre-test post-test design. The population was 129 tobacco farmers. The sample was 97 tobacco farmers who were recruited by cluster random sampling. The data were obtained by a questionnaire and analyzed by paired t-test (α≤0.05). Result. The results showed that 63 farmers (64.5%) had a low level of knowledge before educational videos were played and increased to 84.5% after the videos were played. The results of the paired t-test indicated that there was an effect of educational videos on tobacco farmers’ knowledge of first aid for GTS (P = 0.000). Conclusion. Health education using videos can increase tobacco farmers' knowledge about first aid for GTS. Videos can be used as alternative media for providing health education to the community. Further researchers can provide a control group and/or using a different method.
Climbing the Ladder in Crafting A Professionalism Framework for Nursing Students in South Africa Bimray, Portia; Jooste, Karien
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43267

Abstract

Introduction: Globally, higher education institutions are faced with training nursing students to meet the healthcare demands of an ever-changing society. In nursing education, innovative ways are essential to instil professionalism among nursing students to prepare them for managing complex practice issues without compromising the professional standards of nursing. This paper concentrates on developing a conceptual framework, for the facilitation of professionalism among undergraduate nursing students at a higher education institution in South Africa. Methods: This study was a constructive paradigm research with qualitative descriptive approach. Data was collected by focus group interviews with participants (three cases). Different phases were followed in the framework development using the case method. In Case 1, focus groups (n=8) were held with student nurses from each of the levels of a four-year degree program (n=42). In Case 2, focus groups (n=3) and unstructured interviews (n=1) were conducted with purposively selected nurse educators (n=20), representing academics and clinical facilitators. Case 3 comprised of semi-structured individual interviews (n=5) and focus groups (n=5), a total of 29 preceptors in professional practice. An analysis of a within-case followed by cross-case data analysis, resulted in merged themes of three cases that emerged as an overall case study. Results: Actual accounts of the participants` experiences on nursing professionalism during theory and practice education were captured in the six concepts of the Practice Orientated Theory that structured the developed framework. Conclusion: A logical methodological description of creating a framework on nursing professionalism was outlined and the conceptual framework can be evaluated for transferability to other similar nursing education training environments.
Bibliometric Analysis Commind Relax Support on Anxiety Among Pre Operative Patients Setiaprabhawa, Farenzi Budi; Pranata, Satriya; Samiasih, Amin
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43268

Abstract

Background: Intervention in the management of anxiety is an approach that is currently being developed by researchers in various countries. This research needs the latest information and trends for future research topics related to cognitive behavior therapy interventions, mindfulness, relax, and support for anxiety in preoperative patients. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the mapping of network visualization, overlay visualization, and density visualization using the VOSviewer application on the topic of the influence of cognitive behavior therapy, mindfulness, relax, and support (commind relax support) on the anxiety of preoperative patients. Methods: Data analysis used bibliometrics in this study. Search data using the web via http://app.dimensions.ai. Journals or data are limited from 2017-2023, which focus on the fields of health sciences, nursing, clinical sciences, public health, and types of publications are articles. The data is analyzed to become a bibliometric map using VOSviewer. Results: The results of data identification through dimensions.ai contained 24,099 data recorded, by sorting based on the type of article and type of document the results found were 645 articles. The peak of publications on cognitive behavior therapy, mindfulness, relax, and support for preoperative anxiety occurred in 2020 and the lowest was in 2023. Research on cognitive behavior therapy, mindfulness, relax, and support for preoperative anxiety is not only carried out in the health sector , medicine, nursing, and psychology but are found in other fields as well. Conclusion: The topic of preoperative anxiety management interventions is a topic that needs to be further developed in various countries, especially in developing countries. Suggestions for other researchers, choose a topic that is included in low visualization to find research updates.
The potential of betle leaf (Piper betle L.) against Staphylococcus aureus to cure mastitis: A systematic review Jannata, Rahma Winahyu; Prihantono, Prihantono; Idris, Irfan
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43269

Abstract

Mastitis is a problem in breastfeeding causes nutritional deficiencies in the baby. Staphylococcus aureus is one of the bacteria that causes mastitis. Betle leaf (Piper betle L.) has been used in several health problems and has antimicrobial activity. This study aims to explore the potential of betel leaf (Piper betle l.) against Staphylococcus aureus to cure mastitis. A systematic review was carried out according to the PRISMA guidelines. Searches were conducted in three databases namely PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct. Search using keywords according to the Mesh term, namely 'betle leaf (Piper betle l.)', 'Staphylococcus aureus' and 'Mastitis'. 198 articles were found in a database search. 8 studies were analyzed. All studies found that both types of pipers betle, both green and red, showed positive effects in the treatment of mastitis. Processing techniques, storage, and certain concentrations such as boiling temperature affect the optimum inhibition zone of bacteria. The addition of certain formulas also increases the antimicrobial activity. The use of antibiotics and betel leaf extract can be used simultaneously to treat mastitis. Betle leaf (Piper betle L.), has a positive effect on the management of mastitis, but processing techniques, concentrations, and adjuvants need to be studied further.
Time to Achieve Full Enteral Feeding in Very Low Birth Weight Infants and Associated Factors in Neonatology Unit Sukmawati, Made; Kardana, I Made; Artana, I Wayan Dharma; Putra, Putu Junara; Cempaka, Putu Mas Vina Paramitha; Clearesta, Kartika Eda
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43270

Abstract

Background: Enteral intolerance in premature infants is associated with several morbidities, especially in very low birth weight (VLBW). There are only a few dietary practices to provide better outcomes in newborns with VLBW. This study aimed to assess the factors associated with the time to achieve full enteral feeding (FEF) in infants with VLBW. Methods: This was a retrospective study on infants with VLBW in the Neonatology Unit of Sanglah Central General Hospital, Bali from November 2020 to January 2022. The infants started trophic feeding with breastmilk and or formula milk. The age of FEF was determined when the target of 150 ml/kgBW/day was reached. The association of risk factors was analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test, the Kruskal-Wallis test, and linear regression analysis. Results: A total of 79 VLBW infants with a median gestational age of 30 weeks (25-38) were recruited. The median age of FEF was achieved in 9(7-15) days. Late trophic feeding (more than 24 hours), severe asphyxia, culture positive-sepsis, and using a mechanical ventilator were associated with a longer timing of FEF. While in the multivariate analysis, small for gestational age (SGA), late trophic feeding, severe asphyxia, absence of prenatal dexamethasone, and culture-positive sepsis were independent factors for longer FEF in this population. Conclusion: In VLBW infants, the age of FEF in our population was reached in 2 weeks. Small for gestational age, late trophic feeding, severe asphyxia, prenatal dexamethasone coverage, and culture-positive sepsis were associated with delay in FEF. Further studies of multi-centers and analyzing the factors of delayed TF might be needed.

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