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Efektifitas Pemberian Intervensi Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) Berbasis Audiovisual Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Perawatan Diri Diabetes Candra Citra Sari, Ni Made; Sagitarini, Putu Noviana; Sanjana, I Wayan Edi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v11i2.90

Abstract

The increasing incidence of complicated diseases in Bali could indicate that diabetes self-care is not optimal. Diabetes mellitus, also abbreviated as DM, is a non-communicable disease whose number of sufferers is increasing. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of audiovisual-based DSME on knowledge and skills of self-care for type 2 diabetes. The design of this study was quasi-experimental design with control group. The sample of the research were 76 respondents who were selected through purposive sampling technique, and then they were divided into two groups, namely the control group (38 respondents) and the intervention group of 38 respondents. Audiovisual-based DSME was given for 5 sessions, which was held 1 week per 1 session. Statistical results showed that there was a significant effect of audiovisual-based DSME on knowledge and skills of self-care for type 2 diabetes (p-value <0.05 for both knowledge and skills). This intervention can be used as an innovation in providing education for diabetes in improving self-care behavior and reducing the risk of complications in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic.
The Influence of Basic Life Support Training on The Knowledge and Skills of Lifeguard Carpulung Resusitation at Sanur Beach Ni putu, Yusniawati; Sanjana, I Wayan Edi
Babali Emergency and Disaster Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bedr.2023.119

Abstract

Introduction: The knowledge and skills of cardiopulmonary resuscitation become important to be known by the lifeguard in the effort to save the drowning victims, so it is expected to save the life of the drowning victim, prevent the victim condition become worse and accelerate the victim's recovery. Then the effort that can be used to improve the knowledge and skills of lung heart pulmonary resuscitation is through basic life support training. The objective is to determine the effect of basic life support training on lung pulmonary cardiac resuscitation skills and skills in Sanur Beach 2018. Methods: This study used pre-experimental research design with one group pretest post-test design approach. Sampling used non-probability sampling with saturated sample technique (total sample). The number of samples this study as many as 17 respondents. Data collection using a knowledge questionnaire and an observation sheet of pulmonary cardiac resuscitation measures. Result: The result of data analysis using non-parametric statistic test that is Wilcoxon Rank Test with significance level 0,05 got p value <0,000 hence Ho rejected Ha accepted which mean there is influence of life support training base to knowledge and skill of heart resuscitation of lung lifeguard at Sanur Beach year 2018. In this study indicates that the more often the basic life support training is the more increasing the knowledge and skills on the lifeguard. Conclusion: Providing good and correct basic living assistance can make the lifeguard help save the drowning victim  
An Overview Lavender Aromatherapy to Reduce The Intensity of Epigastric Pain in Gastritis Patients at Tthe Emergency Department Wahyuni, Ni Wayan Sri; Sanjana, I Wayan Edi; Sukadana, I Gede
Babali Emergency and Disaster Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Gastritis is one of the health problems in the community with a high prevalence. One of the symptomatic signs of gastritis is epigastric pain, which can interfere with the patient's activities. Pain complaints are still felt in some patients despite pharmacological therapy. Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of lavender aromatherapy to reduce the intensity of epigastric pain in gastritis patients in the emergency room of Klungkung Hospital. Method: This case study investigates two patients with gastric pain who were treated in the emergency room using convenience sampling, a non-probability sampling technique. Findings: Ms. A before the intervention was given a pain scale of 4 out of 1-10, and after the intervention, she was given a pain scale of 2 out of 1-10. Ms. B before the intervention was given a pain scale of 5 out of 1-10, and after the intervention, she was given a pain scale of 3 out of 1-10. Conclusion: Lavender aromatherapy is effective in reducing epigastric pain in gastritis patients. It is hoped that lavender aromatherapy can be applied as one of the non-pharmacological therapies in an effort to reduce the intensity of epigastric pain in gastritis patients.
An Overview Aloe Vera Compresses to Reduce A Child's Body Temperature in Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever nn The Emergency Department Putri, I Dewa Ayu Nanda Arisma; Sanjana, I Wayan Edi; Sukadana, I Gede
Babali Emergency and Disaster Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Babali Publisher

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Abstract

Background: Hyperthermia or high fever is a condition characterized by an increase in body temperature beyond normal limits. Fever will occur if a person's health condition is disturbed. Body temperature is said to be within normal limits if it is in the range of 36,5-37,50C. Research Objective: To determine the results of giving aloe vera compresses to reduce children's body temperature in hyperthermia with Dengue haemorrhagic fever in the Emergency Room of Klungkung Hospital. Methods: A Case study method using in this research. Two sample are chosen using Purposive sampling technique. Providing nursing interventions in the form of aloe vera compresses to reduce children's body temperature with hyperthermia in dengue haemorrhagic fever. Results: The first patient had a body temperature of 38.9 C before intervention and a body temperature of 37,5oC after intervention. The second patient had a body temperature of 38oC before intervention and a body temperature of 37,9oC after intervention. Conclusions: After being given an intervention in the form of aloe vera compresses proved effective in reducing fever in children.
An Overview Pericardium 6 Acupressure Therapy as Hypovolemic Risk Prevention for Gastritis Patients In Emergency Department Sari, Ni Luh Putu Lucky Hennesia Novita; Sanjana, I Wayan Edi; Sukadana, I Gede
Babali Emergency and Disaster Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bedr.2024.2127

Abstract

Background: Gastritis is an inflammation of the stomach wall, especially the gastric mucosa. A common problem in gastritis patients is nausea or nausea which causes a feeling of discomfort in the back of the throat or stomach which can result in vomiting). Management of nausea in gastritis patients can be through independent actions of nurses or with pharmacological and non-pharmacological actions. One of the nurse's independent actions that can be done is acupressure pericardium (pc) 6. Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of pericardium 6 acupressure therapy on reducing nausea in gastritis patients at Klungkung Regency Hospital as a prevention of hypovolemic risk. Methods: This final scientific work uses a case study design. The subjects in this final scientific work used two patients in nursing problems with one medical diagnosis of gastritis with the nursing problem of nausea. Results: The results showed that two patients who experienced complaints of nausea after being given acupressure intervention pericardium 6 in gastritis patients said nausea complaints were reduced. Conclusion: From interventions and research related to the effectiveness of giving acupressure therapy pericardium 6, it is proven effective in reducing nausea experienced by patients with gastritis.
Literasi Kesehatan: Pemberdayaan Sekaa Teruna Teruni dalam Penanganan Kegawatdaruratan Pre-Hospital Agustini, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari; Wahyunadi, Ni Made Dewi; Yusniawati, Yustina Ni Putu; Sanjana, I Wayan Edi; Dewi, Ni Putu Ayu Ratna; Putra, Komang Ardidhana Nugraha; Wijayantha, I Putu Arya; Wardana, Dewa Gede Wisnu
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Juni: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47859/wuj.v6i1.455

Abstract

Background: Lay people are the first and main helpers for victims who experience emergencies outside the hospital. However, facts on the ground show that people are often confused about providing assistance to victims at the scene and tend to wait for the medical team, thereby missing the "golden time" of first aid to victims outside the hospital. One of the efforts that must be made to overcome this is to improve the behavior of ordinary people in carrying out BT&CLS skills. Counseling and simulations about BT&CLS are an important solution and effort to improve the behavior of ordinary people in providing prehospital emergency assistance. Purpose: The aim of this community service activity is to improve the behavior of ordinary people by empowering Sekaa Teruna Teruni related to BT&CLS skills through counseling and simulation. Method: This stage of PKM activities uses the POAC concept approach, namely planning by conducting assessments with partners about PKM activities, organizing through approaches with related parties, and analyzing the readiness of DM patients to receive training. Actuating and controlling training for Teruni youth students regarding BT&CLS for victims of trauma and cardiac arrest, evaluation, and reflection. Results: The average pre-test result of Sekaa Teruna Teruni before counseling and BT&CLS simulation for trauma and cardiac arrest victims was 52.53, which increased in post-test results to 77.20 after being given training. Conclusion: There was an influence of BT&CLS counseling and simulation on sekaa teruna teruni in the Pedungan Region.
The Ambulance Location Can Influence Emergency Medical Service Response Time: A Literature Review Sanjana, I Wayan Edi; Wihastuti, Titin Andri; Muslihah, Nurul
Research Journal of Life Science Vol 8, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.rjls.2021.008.03.6

Abstract

Factor of the accident was the highest cause of mortality. The mortality or death caused by accident could be avoided through a fast and appropriate first aid. The ambulance was a component of EMS that must reach the incident location in a quick time. This research was aimed to identify the effects of ambulance station location and ambulance response time.  In the literature review, four databases were used as EBSCOhost, Proquest, Science Direct, and SpringerLink and through access help from Brawijaya University library. PRISMA method was exerted in this research to select the articles and choose as many as 15 research articles that fulfill inclusion criteria. The response time of EMS was very influential for patient care and safety. The standby ambulance location can affect the officer's response time. The determination of the ambulance location for the EMS service provider was very significant to offer an optimal service.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN AKURASI LABEL TRIASE INTRARUMAH SAKIT DI INDONESIA: TINJAUAN LITERATUR Sanjana, I Wayan Edi; Widyandari, Ni Made Ayu Sukma; Megayanti, Sri Dewi; Agustini, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari
Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing Vol 11 No 5 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Ilmu Keperawatan dan Profesi Ners, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/coping.2023.v11.i05.p01

Abstract

Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) menjadi pintu gerbang utama pelayanan pasien di rumah sakit. Petugas kesehatan yang bertemu pertama kali dengan pasien memiliki tugas untuk melakukan kategorisasi pada kondisi kegawatdaruratan pasien yang dikenal dengan istilah triase. Triase memiliki mekanisme yang berbeda sesuai dengan kondisi yang ditemukan. Apabila label triase yang diberikan pada pasien tidak tepat akan mengakibatkan tidak optimalnya layanan di IGD. Petugas kesehatan yang melakukan triase harus memiliki pengetahuan dalam menentukan ketepatan label pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mereview faktor yang berhubungan dengan ketepatan label triase di Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan telaah literatur pada beberapa database diantaranya Science Direct, Proquest, dan Google Scholar. Artikel dicari dengan beberapa kata kunci dalam Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris yang dikombinasikan dengan Boolean. Artikel dipilih sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian. Hasil menunjukkan total terdapat 1012 dari ketiga database yang selanjutnya dipilih 11 artikel untuk dilakukan analisis. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan ketepatan label triase digolongkan menjadi dua yaitu faktor internal dan eksternal. Faktor internal meliputi karakteristik (usia, pengalaman kerja, pengalaman pelatihan kegawatdaruratan, lama bekerja), pengetahuan, sikap, keterampilan, dan motivasi petugas kesehatan. Faktor eksternal meliputi kondisi overcrowded IGD, sarana dan prasarana, sumber daya manusia, alur pasien masuk IGD. Pengetahuan menjadi faktor yang paling sering ditemukan berhubungan dengan ketepatan label triase pasien. Adanya pelatihan secara berkelanjutan diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ketepatan label triase.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok PKK Banjar Binoh Kaja melalui Pelatihan dan Bimbingan Berkelanjutan Mengenai Tata Laksana Awal Keadaan Gawat Darurat Anak Pre-Hospital Agustini, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari; Sanjana, I Wayan Edi; Putra, Ida Bagus Ardhi; Sagita, Ni Wayan Riska; Putra, I Nyoman Trisna Oka
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Volume 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i2.17705

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kegawatdaruratan pre-hospital pada anak dapat terjadi dimanapun dan kapanpun. Tindakan segera dan akurat ditempat kejadian, 61% terbukti memiliki peluang lebih baik dalam menyelamatkan nyawa, mengurangi kecacatan permanen dan mempertahankan kualitas hidup anak. Orang tua termasuk kelompok PKK dapat disebut sebagai penyelamat awam “lay person rescuer” merupakan kelompok yang paling sering bertemu dengan korban pertama kali di luar rumah sakit. Pemberian edukasi melalui penyuluhan tentang tata laksana awal keadaan gawat darurat anak pre-hospital, pelatihan dengan metode simulasi dan demonstrasi langsung tata laksana awal keadaan gawat darurat anak pre-hospital, pemberian vidio animasi berbasis teknologi Artificial Intelligence (AI) yang mampu meretensi kognitif mitra dan meningkatkan literasi kesehatan tentang tata laksana awal keadaan gawat darurat anak pre-hospital, endampingan dan evaluasi, keberlanjutan program merupakan terobosan baru yang kreatif dan inovatif dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan anak dan kemandirian mitra. Hasil dari pelaksanaan PKM ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan Ibu-Ibu PKK Dusun Binoh Kaja mengenai tatalaksana kondisi gawat darurat prehospital. Untuk meningkatkan kemandirian kesehatan di masyarakat. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan melalui pemberdayaan kelompok PKK “Mawar” Banjar Binoh Kaja melalui pelatihan dan bimbinggan berkelanjutan tentang tata laksana awal keadaan gawat darurat pada anak terutama dalam konteks pre-hospital. Terdapat peningkatan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan dan sikap responden dari sebelum dan setelah pelaksanaan PKM. Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai p<0.001 yang berarti terdapat perbedaan nilai rata. Media audio-visual berupa Video Animasis berbasis AI terbukti mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan Ibu PKK Dusun Binoh Kaja. Kata Kunci: Kegawatdaruratan Anak, Pelatihan, Prehospital  ABSTRACT Pre-hospital pediatric emergencies can occur anywhere and anytime. Immediate and accurate action at the scene has been shown to have a 61% better chance of saving lives, reducing permanent disability and maintaining the quality of life of children. Parents, including the PKK group, can be referred to as lay person rescuers, the group that most often meets victims for the first time outside the hospital. Providing education through counseling on the initial management of pre-hospital pediatric emergencies, training with simulation methods and direct demonstration of the initial management of pre-hospital pediatric emergencies, providing animated videos based on Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology that can retain partner cognition and improve health literacy about the initial management of pre-hospital pediatric emergencies, assistance and evaluation, program sustainability is a new creative and innovative breakthrough in improving children's health status and partner independence. The results of the implementation of this PKM show an increase in knowledge, attitudes and skills of PKK mothers in Binoh Kaja Hamlet regarding the management of prehospital emergencies. To increase health independence in the community. The method of implementing community service is carried out through empowering the PKK group “Mawar” Banjar Binoh Kaja through training and continuous guidance on the initial management of emergencies in children, especially in the pre-hospital context. There is an increase in the average score of knowledge and attitudes of respondents from before and after the implementation of community service. The Wilcoxon test results show a p value <0.001 which means there is a difference in the average score. Audio-visual media in the form of an animated video based on AI is proven to be able to improve the knowledge, attitudes and skills of PKK mothers in Binoh Kaja Hamlet. Keywords: Pediatric Emergency, Training, Prehospital
Determinant Factors of Stress Family Caregiver in Caring for Stroke Patients: A Literature Review Bela, I Kade Miki Indra; Kamaryati, Ni Putu; Darmini, A.A. Ayu Yuliati; Sanjana, I Wayan Edi
Babali Nursing Research Vol 6 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2025.61445

Abstract

Introduction: Stroke is a common disease that disrupts daily activities and can even lead to death. According to the World Health Organization (2016), stroke is the leading cause of disability worldwide and the second leading cause of death. Stroke affects various aspects of life, including mobility, emotions, attitudes, and communication. Stroke patients often experience activity limitations, making them dependent on family caregivers for assistance with daily needs. This dependency can place a significant burden on family caregivers, leading to stress. This research aims to analyze the key factors contributing to stress among family caregivers of stroke patients. Methods: This study employed a literature review approach, analyzing 16 articles published between 2017 and 2024 in either Indonesian or English. Only full-text articles were included. The literature review followed the PRISMA checklist to ensure the appropriate selection of studies aligned with the research objectives. Results: Several factors contribute to stress among family caregivers of stroke patients, including (1) age, (2) duration of caregivers, (3) gender, (4) burden, and (5) (1) age, (2) duration of caregiving, (3) gender, (4) burden, and (5) social support received from other family members. Conclusion: This highlights the need for tailored stress management strategies, stronger social support networks, and further research to understand varying stressors. Policymakers and healthcare providers should prioritize creating resources, raising awareness, and offering personalized support to alleviate caregiver burden and improve overall well-being.