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Randwick International of Social Science Journal
Published by RIRAI Publisher
ISSN : 27225666     EISSN : 27225674     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Social Sciences
The RISS Journal publishes research and analysis papers in the fields of social science include humanities such as anthropology, business studies, communication studies, corporate governance, criminology, history, culture, cross-cultural studies, ethics, education, economy, geography, philosophy, psychology, sociology, social welfare political, population studies, performing arts, visual arts, human right studies, gender and sexuality, religious studies. RISS Journal is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 401 Documents
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The Flag as a Symbol and Vision of Peace, Democracy, and Nation-Building Joan Davison; Jesenko Tešan
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): RISS Journal, April
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v5i2.964

Abstract

The design of the flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina (B&H) illustrates both the objectives and limitations of intentional design’s role in national healing and state building following violent conflict. The architecture and design of public buildings, spaces, and symbols can facilitate sociability or reinforce segregation and hostility. This analysis contends that design, especially of public symbols intended to evoke emotions and unity, can facilitate healing. Yet in this case, the flag's design ignores the conflict, assumes a utopia, thus failing to move society to reconciliation.
Building Resilient Campuses: A Blueprint in Proposing Safe Spaces to Address Sexual Grooming in Academia Junry G. Tianzon; Zenaida Villacete; Leany Barasi; Janalyn Salvador; Hernando L. Bernal Jr.
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): RISS Journal, April
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v5i2.965

Abstract

ABSTRACT The study delves into the intricate matter of sexual grooming in academic settings and proposes a comprehensive approach to intervention and prevention. Using qualitative approaches, this study assesses the prevalence of grooming incidents, identifies recurrent themes, and investigates the repercussions on victims and educational communities. Along with providing research-based recommendations for curriculum developers, school administrators, and other interested parties, the study also critically evaluates present methods. This study aims to provide useful guidance for establishing a secure and supportive learning environment for all involved. The results of this study indicate that the respondents were not very aware of the risks associated with sexual grooming. This can lead to negative outcomes such as manipulating, exploiting, and abusing children and young people when someone establishes a relationship and gain their trust. Due to the fact that many students especially women prefer older guys, sexual grooming is becoming increasingly common in academic settings. First of all, they consider them to be more relationship-savvy, especially those who are employed or have enough money, they feel as though they are protected and can somehow care for their needs—funds taken from their stipends. Younger partners believe that because the elder partner is more experienced, s/he can mentor and teach them in a variety of areas. From the perspective of the more senior person in the relationship, they prefer dating a younger partner since they perceive themselves as the dominant party. Additionally, they think that making the "right decisions" and knowing them may improve their relationship.
Dissatisfaction Desires and Deterioration Loneliness in Ernest Hemingway’s Cat in the Rain Thulfiqar Abdulameer Sulaiman Alhmdni
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): RISS Journal, April
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v5i2.967

Abstract

Like many great writers, Ernest Hemingway used short stories as a new genre of the 20th-century literature to comprehend human psychics in America after the first world war. Hemingway was worried about what could be called the effect of war on human desires. This research will study the dissatisfaction and isolation due to the consequences of war ghosts on Americans in a very short story, Cat in the Rain. The tactic could not be biographical but it depends on human dissatisfaction towards each other. This short story was written when the author was spending the holiday at a hotel in Italy with his lovely wife, gradually becoming alienated to Hadley (his wife). Oddly enough, the story displays a most insensitive spouse, on the other hand, the writer describes himself as extremely serious of masculine old-style satisfaction. The story can be understood as an essential notion in which a woman begins enquiring about her desires and wishes with no responses by the husband who prefers the material objects rather than spiritual ones. The dissatisfaction and alienation affected his lifestyle and way of living, through this story. The researcher is going to focus on the disharmony among spouses and the consequences of the deterioration of the war on Americans. This study reveals the crucial women’s needs while her husband spent most of his time away of the wife desires indifferent.
Exploring the Dynamics of Death Attitude Research: A Bibliometric Analysis of Scientific Papers in Dimension (2015-2024) Karki, Tej Bahadur; D’Mello, Laveena; Neupane, Dasarath; Shrestha, Sajeeb Kumar; Mahat, Dipak
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): RISS Journal, July
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v5i3.960

Abstract

ABSTRACT Death is not viewed as the absolute end, but rather as a gateway to a continued spiritual existence or rebirth. The main objective of this study is to find out the publication trend of death attitude-related articles from 2015 to 2024. The study used the bibliometric analysis method to analyze the data published in Dimensions. Analysis of death attitude publications over the past decade reveals increasing interest, with a peak in 2021 but a decline in 2022 and 2023. Citation analysis shows a steady rise in citations until 2022, followed by a slight decline. The percentage of publications with citations has decreased over the years. Metrics like FCR and RCR indicate fluctuating citation impact. Interdisciplinary research is evident, with dominant categories including "Human Society," "Health Sciences," and "Law and Legal Studies." Leading countries in death attitude research include the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia. Challenges such as declining citation uptake underscore the need for enhanced dissemination efforts. Death attitude research has seen increasing interest and impact, significant challenges in citation uptake and fluctuating impact highlight the need for strategic improvements in research dissemination and visibility. Addressing these issues is essential to maintain and enhance the field's scholarly influence.
A Study of Diplomatic Discourse Strategies from the Perspective of the Attitude System Zhou, Yuechen; Zuo, Jingyan; Jiang, Huimin
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): RISS Journal, July
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v5i3.1011

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study utilizes the “Spokesperson’ s Remarks” section on the official website of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People’ s Republic of China, focusing on over 100,000 words from the regular press conferences held by the Ministry in 2023. Drawing upon Martin and White’ s (2005) appraisal theory as the analytical framework, this research conducts frequency statistics and functional discourse analysis on the categories of attitudinal resources in the selected corpus. Employing a combination of qualitative and quantitative approaches, the study aims to identify and investigate the discourse meanings conveyed through attitude resources in the news discourse of “regular press conferences,” revealing the linguistic characteristics of China’ s diplomatic discourse. Furthermore, it seeks to summarize the significance and impact of diplomatic discourse on the construction of national image. The results indicate that the corpus is most rich in judgmental attitude resources, primarily realized through vocabulary, syntax, and rhetorical expressions. This suggests that spokespersons mainly express attitudinal tendencies through factual statements and enhance national discourse power with precise language control, reflecting the objectivity of the discourse and contributing to the audience’ s trust in the information.
“Kapit sa Patalim”: Social Stratification and Social Realism in Gloc-9’s Select Lyrical Poems Cortes, Camille P.; Gamao, Liezel B.; Sollano, Julie Ann R.; Mangompit, Rowanne Marie M.
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): RISS Journal, July
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v5i3.1020

Abstract

The Philippines is a country that values music tremendously. Filipino composers create music that reflects the passions that drive political and social awareness in the Philippines. Serving as a voice for every citizen who is a victim of society and demonstrating the importance of music as a transforming force for national awareness, Filipino songwriters make songs reflecting the challenges of every Filipino. Music is a tool for political and social criticism. It is a means of addressing social injustice. In Aristotle Pollisco's (Gloc-9) five select lyrical poems, this study distinguished the expressions of the Filipinos' struggle with social class and difficulties of the working people. Gloc-9 uses music to depict the challenges of Filipinos, highlighting delinquency, criminality, societal, and political issues, and how parents must scrimp and save to send their children to school and provide them with a bright future. This research focused on Filipinos and their unwavering tenacity in the face of societal challenges. It would delve more into how Aristotle Pollisco, better known by his stage name as Gloc-9, uses music to express these issues. This research attempted to bring Gloc-9 to the Gen-Zs (12-24 years old) whose musical tastes have shifted towards Westernized themes, which are improper and irrelevant to their age.
Investigating EFL Learners’ Recognition of Conversational Implicature in Listening Test Safitri, Luh Mega; Suastra, I Made; Beratha, Ni Luh Sutjiati; Netra, I Made
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): RISS Journal, July
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v5i3.1021

Abstract

In arrange to progress the capacity of tuning in comprehension, it's essential for English learners to be presented with a few essential Pragmatics speculations. Grice's Conversational Implicature Hypothesis is one of the foremost imperative substance of Pragmatics . This study aims to analyse the short conversations in the listening comprehension of TOEFL test from the perspective of pragmatics. Hence, this study was done to identify EFL learners’ capability in comprehending and producing implicature. Data were analysed using the theory of Conversational Maxims proposed by Grice (1975). The researcher applied a descriptive qualitative research method using survey and interviews method for data collection in EFL classroom. The participants of this research were three classes in Bali International Polytechnic consisting of 30 students. The data was collected through assigning a listening comprehension test and further interviews on Bali International Polytechnic students. The study found only few students who get the score above 80, lacking tuning in comprehension ought to mostly account for the blunders made in these questions, but through the examination, the most reason is the students' trouble in inducing the speaker's verifiable meaning. Most of the students found the difficulties in comprehending the implied meaning or conventional implicatures. There are five difficult aspects of understanding listening test namely conversational implicature knowledge, idiomatic expression, lack of vocabulary, need of concentration, and new accent. Encourage, the part of conversational impersonation in tuning in comprehension of the TOEFL test is exceptionally critical. Grice's conversational implicature can be adjusted to the instructing of tuning in by giving both speakers and understudies with a way of how specific articulation implications are passed on and decoded in particular settings of circumstance. In this way, the discoveries demonstrate that the English learners ought to ace the hypothesis of Grice's Conversational Implicature, learn how to induce implicature to direct their learning and lead in such hypotheses in tuning in comprehension.
Semiotics and Experiences on Food in the Philippines Mangompit, Rowanne Marie M.
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): RISS Journal, July
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v5i3.1022

Abstract

This paper aimed to determine and analyze the experiences on food in conversations specifically on food that they associate with family bonding (get-together) and festivities (town fiesta), and categorize the themes of associations on food choices. Ferdinand de Saussure’s (Dewanti, 2023) signifier and signified concepts were used in analyzing the association on food while the experiences of food during family bonding and festivities were categorized by theme using the thematic analysis template of Brooks, McCluskey, Turley & King (2015). This study used the descriptive research method in analyzing food experiences in conversations through one-on-one interviews and group interviews. Conversation analysis was used as the approach in gathering the data. Results of this study revealed the predominance of meat (chicken and pork especially lechon) pancit, and staple food represented by puto and bibingka. In addition, the food choices are signifiers of the following signified: namely, strengthening the family ties, longevity, prosperity, love, joy/happiness, and simplicity and adaptability. Finally, the family tradition is manifested in passing the recipe from the older generation to the younger generation, offering food for the dead, expressing gratitude before eating around the table, looking beyond the taste of food during family bonding. The Filipino food culture has been preserved through passing the kind of food prepared during family bonding as food symbolizes longevity, love, togetherness, strengthening family ties, and simplicity. The choice of food could be attributed to religious beliefs, financial status, and nostalgia.
Work Challenges Among Hotel and Restaurant Management Staff Pacatang, Francis Jun A.; Zapanta, Mc Andrew E.; Espinola, Prince Jacob M.; Lomostre, Ma Lilian P.
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): RISS Journal, July
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v5i3.1023

Abstract

Understanding and addressing these challenges is essential for the employees and the industry. The study was conducted to determine the work challenges among hotel and restaurant management staff in Butuan City. The researchers employed a descriptive comparative approach for this study. Based on the findings, there is a moderate extent of work challenges among hotel and restaurant management staff in Butuan City. This means that the extent of challenges sometimes coincides with the respondents’ experience. In addition, there is no significant difference in the work challenges faced by the hotel and management staff in Butuan City. Moreover, the challenges faced by hotel and restaurant management staff in Butuan City. The data reveals that lack of recognition as the top challenge; poor communication and work schedules are also significant challenges. Furthermore, Herzberg's Two-Factor Theory supports the study's findings by highlighting the importance of addressing both hygiene factors and motivators. Since the findings show that the hotel and restaurants lack recognition, to address the challenge of lack of recognition, hotel and restaurant management should implement a structured employee recognition program. This program can include monthly or quarterly awards, shout-outs during meetings, or employee of the month acknowledgments.
The VE Development Policy Meets The High-Quality Human Resources of Ho Chi Minh City DangNguyen, AnLong
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): RISS Journal, July
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v5i3.1027

Abstract

Vocational Education (VE) level training elementary, intermediate, college, and other vocational training programs. Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) has 393 VE establishments, including 57 colleges, in these 12 colleges under the People’s Committee of HCMC, 64 intermediate schools, 24 VE centers - continuing education, 248 VE centers, and VE establishments. In addition, there are 67 universities located in the area including Saigon University under the People’s Committee of HCMC. HCMC is the area with the largest concentration of VE establishments in the country; at the same time, it is a place to provide quality human resources for the City’s socio-economic development. Innovate and improve the quality of VE, and implement strong breakthrough solutions associated with improving the quality of human resources, especially H-Q HR, following labor market needs, meeting the requirements of development, and international integration have been the goals throughout Party Committee and people of HCMC in the years. This article clarifies the role of VE in training high-quality human resources (H-Q HR); the importance of VE policy, and the current situation and proposes some solutions to improve VE development policies to meet the H-Q HR of HCMC today.

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