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Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education Journal (Birle Journal)
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26552647     EISSN : 26551470     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birle
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE-Journal) is a peer reviewed journal published in February, May, August, November welcome research paper in language, linguistics, oral tradition, literature, arts, education and other related fields which is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Linguistik dan Bahasa
Articles 681 Documents
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The Effect of Jigsaw Type of Cooperative Learning Model on Concepts Understanding and Critical Thinking Skills of Students in Class V SD Negeri 112146 Janji in the Science Lesson, Academic Year 2021/2022 Aland Wijaya Kusuma; Adi Sutopo; Benny Agus Pribadi
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, May
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v5i2.5147

Abstract

This study aims: (1) To determine the level of students' conceptual understanding after jigsaw type cooperative learning. (2) To determine the level of students' thinking ability after jigsaw type cooperative learning. (3) To determine the effect of jigsaw type learning method on concept understanding ability. (4) To determine the effect of the jigsaw learning method on critical thinking skills. The type of experimental research used is Quasi-Experimental. The research subjects consisted of 80 students. Samples were taken from the subject population consisting of 40 students in class V a (control group) and 40 students in class V b (experimental group). The results showed that the jigsaw method significantly affected the understanding of concepts and thinking skills of the fifth grade students of SDN 112146 Janji in social studies subjects. The activity of understanding the concept and thinking skills of the experimental class students reached very high criteria, while in the control class it only reached the sufficient criteria. The average posttest score of the experimental group was better than the control group. The mean posttest of the experimental group was 74.13 and the mean posttest of the control group was 66.23. This shows that the gain index <g> of the experimental group is 73.45 (high) while the <g> of the control group is 65.62 (medium). The results of the t-test show that the value of tcount (2,272) > ttable (1,990) means that the Jigsaw method has an effect on social studies learning outcomes and the value of Sig. (2-tailed) < 0.05 that is 0.026. These results conclude that there is a significant difference between the learning outcomes of the experimental class and the control class.
Media Development of Video Learning in the Social Discussion of Social Problems in Social Science (IPS) Lesson of Class IV in Public Elementary School (SDN) 135911 Tanjungbalai Academic Year 2018-2019 Mustafa Habib; Ibnu Hajar; Deny Setiawan
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, August
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v2i3.367

Abstract

In material social problems, students have difficulty digesting and identifying social problems in their surrounding environment. One alternative so that learning can take place efficiently and easily understood is to use learning video media. The subjects of this study were all fourth grade students of Public Elementary School (SDN) 135911 Tanjungbalai. The result shows that the development of learning video media was validated by 3 experts namely material experts, linguists and media experts. Appraisal by material experts obtained a value with a very good category (93%), the assessment by linguists obtained a value with a very good category (92.22%) and the assessment by media experts obtained a value with a good category (87.37%). A total of 9 students (45%) gave a very good assessment of the learning videos developed and as many as 11 students (55%) gave a good assessment of the learning videos developed and the learning video media were considered to be feasible to be developed.
The Effect of Problem Based Learning Model on Students Mathematic Representation Ability and Student Adversity Quotient at SD Islam Setia Nurul Azmi Medan Siti Fadillah; Kms. Muhammad Amin Fauzi; Anita Yus
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, August
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v3i3.1214

Abstract

This study aims to determine: (1) how much influence the problem-based learning model has on students' mathematical representation abilities, (2) how much influence is the problem based learning model on students' adversity quotient, 3) whether there is an interaction between the learning model and KAM on students' representation abilities, (4) whether there is an interaction between the learning model and KAM on students' adversity quotient, and (5) how to analyze students' mathematical representation abilities seen from the indicators. This research is about quasi-experimental research. The population of this study was all fourth grade students of SD Islam Setia Nurul Azmi Medan in the academic year 2020/2021 which consisted of four classes. Samples were selected by random sample of two classes. The instruments used were the representation ability test and the attitude scale adversity quotient. The data obtained was then analyzed using ANACOVA and ANAVA in the SPSS 20 program. The results showed: 1) the magnitude influence of the PBL model on the mathematical representation ability of 0.931 or 93.1%, 2) the magnitude influence of the PBL model on the adversity quotient is 0.967 or 96.7%, 3) there is an interaction between the initial ability and PBL learning to the mathematical representation ability of students with an Fcount of 3.906 so that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, 4) there is no interaction between the initial ability and learning PBL to the adversity quotient for students with an Fcount of 0.198 so that H0 is accepted, 5) the ability of the student's visual representation indicator is high with an average score in the experimental class 76 and the control class 72, the ability of the student's visual representation indicator is high with an average score in the experimental class 72 and the control class 68, The indicator ability of the students' representation of words or written text was moderate with the average score in the experimental class 65 and the control class 61.
The Development of Synectic Models in Learning Writing in Short Story in the Class XI of Medan UISU High School Rini Sartika Nasution; Mutsyuhito Solin; Malan Lubis
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, Februa
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v3i1.758

Abstract

This research and development based on the phenomenon that there are still many students who have difficulty in writing short stories and the importance of educators innovating in the use of learning models in an effort to improve the achievement of learning objectives. This study aims to (1) Describe the process of developing synectic models in short story writing students in class XI students of UISU Senior High School Medan (2) Describe the feasibility of developing synectic models in learning to write short stories in class XI students of SMA UISU Medan (3) in learning to write short stories at XI grade students of UISU Medan High School. This type of research is development research based on the development model 4-D of Thiagarajan. The trial subjects consisted of material experts, design experts, Indonesian language educators, and XI grade students of UISU Medan High School. Validation results show an average percentage of 92.12% for learning material and an average percentage of 95.13 % for learning design with excellent advice. The effectiveness of the product is obtained from a learning motivation questionnaire in a limited trial and is supported. Limited trials show an average percentage of 93.45% with very good criteria and approval trials of 95.12% with very good criteria. The data is also supported by the observations of students also increasing the pretest value from 64.83 to the posttest with an average value of 80.47. This proves that the synectic model developed for learning to write short stories is feasible to use and can improve students' ability to write short stories.
The Effect of Problem Based Learning and Learning Motivation of Mathematical Problem Solving Skills of Class 5 Students at SDN 0407 Mondang Arif Mahmuda Pohan; Asmin Asmin; Asih Menanti
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, Februa
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v3i1.850

Abstract

This study aims to: 1) find out whether students' mathematical problem solving abilities that are taught with problem based learning are better than students who are taught by direct learning. 2) find out whether the mathematical problem solving ability of students who have high learning motivation is better than students who have low learning motivation. 3) find out whether there is an interaction between learning and student learning motivation towards students' mathematical problem solving abilities. This study uses a quasi-experimental method with a 2x2 factorial design. The study population was fifth grade students (five) in the odd semester of the 2017/2018 Academic Year at SDN 0407 Mondang which consisted of two classes with a sample of 50 students. The class used as the sample of the experimental group is class V A with 25 students and the control class is class V B with 25 students. Thus the sample selection is done by total sampling technique. Data was collected by student achievement test and student motivation instrument. The collected data was processed statistically using a two-way variance (anava) analysis technique with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that (1) There was an influence of problem-based learning methods on the mathematical problem solving ability of Class V students of SD Negeri 0407 Mondang 2017/2018 Academic Year; (2) There is an influence of student learning motivation on the mathematical problem solving ability of fifth grade students of SD Negeri 0407 Mondang for the Academic Year 2017/2018; and (3) There is an interaction between problem-based learning methods and students' motivation to the mathematical problem solving ability of students of Class V of SD Negeri 0407 Mondang 2017/2018 Academic Year. Practically, this study recommends that teachers use problem-based learning methods in mathematics learning and pay attention to the level of student motivation so that the learning design is adjusted to that motivation level. Theoretically, this study contributes to adding knowledge related to problem-based mathematics learning in elementary schools. Further studies can deepen studies related to the suitability of student characteristics with the selected learning method because these aspects are indicated as one of the key factors for student learning success.
Education for Peace What Building Peace Means Oscar Daniel Franco Conforti
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, Novemb
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v2i4.490

Abstract

The idea of a society without conflicts is not a utopia, however, no less certain is that a priori social peace is only imaginable in a world of individuals who live in a space without any shortage and who have neither ambition nor greed to try to achieve new goals or objectives, this comes to say that jurists must, from their field, make significant contributions to achieve that objective: social peace. But peace has two distinct senses: negative and positive peace. By negative peace, we will understand the absence of violence, negative peace is conflict transformation, so that violence (direct, structural and cultural) stops, full stop (and we must be very careful about that because these forms of violence are interrelated and mutually reinforcing), this concept is complemented by positive peace which is cooperation for mutual and equal benefit, and the word equal is very important here because brings us closer to the harmony concept. In that sensewell know is the Galtung’s 3Rs: reconstruction of peoples and places alter the violence, reconciliation of the parties in conflict and resolution of animosities. The present article does not seek to develop any of these issues in-depth but rather to establish the basis for understanding the concept of peacebuilding.
The Development of Authentic Assessment Instrument to Expand the Character Values of CitizenshipEducation at Primary School No 104202 and No 106811 Bandar Setia, Medan, Indonesia Deny Setiawan
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, Februa
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v2i1.188

Abstract

This developmental research aims to produce an authentic assessment instrument in the domain of skills to develop the character values of citizenship. The subjects of this research are: (1) Primary School teachers; (2) Primary School students; (3) Eight experts for validation of assessment instruments that is the validation experts of mathematics for Primary Schools, Natural Science for Primary School, Social Sciences for Primary School, Bahasa Indonesia, Civics for Primary School, Assessment, Psychology, and Character Education. The method used in this research is a developmental research method of formative research type which in its development is focused on 2 stages that is preliminary stage and formative evaluation stage. The data were collected through questionnaires and field tests. The results of field tests (small and large scale) show that the eveloped authentic assessment instruments have excellent validity and high reliability. Thus, based on the results of validation expert and field tests, it can be concluded that the authentic assessment instruments have been valid and have a category of reliability which is very high, so the instrument is worthy to develop the character values of citizenship. 
Effect of Slam Waves Battle rope Exercise and Up down Waves Battle rope Exercise to Arm Strength And Arm Endurance (Study of boxing exstracurriculer at senior high school 3 Kediri) Dhayu Briyan Wijaya; Wijono Wijono; Acmad Widodo
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, May
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v3i2.948

Abstract

The most popular extraculiler in kediri High School 3 is boxing, because it can be done and studied by both male and female students. Boxing extraction itself is in demand because it is a well-known sport with weight loss and also for self-defense. Boxing itself requires a hard punch produced from a strong arm and also requires the stability of the hand to be beside the face to support the punch technique that is in boxing.When observing at State High School 3 Kediri, many students had not yet mastered the physical condition of the arm muscle strength or arm muscle endurance. Extraculiler trainers and teachers also said that physical conditions and non-boring forms of training are important to improve student achievement in school and outside school performance. Based on the background description above, the researcher wants to provide alternative exercises to improve physical conditions specifically in increasing arm muscle strength and endurance of arm muscles in male and female extracurricular students of SMAN 3 Kediri. So that researchers are interested in conducting research "Effect of slam waves batlle rope exercise, updown battle rope on arm muscle strength and muscular endurance of students and extracurricular students of SMAN 3 Kediri Boxing"
The Development Process of Problem Based Learning Models Developed by Exposition Text Writing Materials on VIII Grade Students of Methodist 12 Medan Putri Dewita Napitupulu; Mutsyuhito Solin; Abdurahman Adisaputera
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, Novemb
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v2i4.518

Abstract

This study is aimed to describe the development process of problem based learning models developed by exposition text writing materials on students. One of the models used by teachers in learning of exposition text writing was a problem based learning model. The teacher applies a problem based learning model in text learning but has obstacles when implementing the syntax of the learning model. This research was conducted at Junior high school of Methodist 12 Medan in July to August 2019. The research that has been carried out is a research and development that using the 4-D method which takes four stages of research, namely Define, design, development, and dissemination. The product of this research was in the form of developing the steps of a problem based learning model. The result shows that the aspects of the assessment given by reviewers, the product design of the problem based learning model development has been very good with an average score of overall acquisition of 80% with very good assessment criteria.
The Development of Smart Card-Based Media on the Beauty of Togetherness Themes in Class IV Elementary School of 026609, South Binjai District Thessa Herdyana
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, May
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v2i2.292

Abstract

This research is aimed to describe the development of smart card based media on the beauty of togetherness themes in class IV elementary school of 026609, South Binjai District. This research was carried out in stages from December to March. The subjects of this research were fourth grade students in elementary school of 026609, South Binjai District by taking as many as 28 students as a large group trial and 10 students for a small group trial. The object of the research is the smart card-based media which developed. This research found that the effectiveness of smart card-based media in improving student learning outcomes has been effectively used in learning, this can be seen from the results of the completeness of student learning in a classical manner on trial I or small group that obtained percentage of 90% and 76% of student response questionnaire and in trial II or large groups of learning outcomes is obtained a percentage of 86% and the results of student response questionnaire is obtained to 86.23%.

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