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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 67 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February" : 67 Documents clear
The Fundraising Strategy in Empowerment Society Program (Case Study "Receiving Alms Program for Used Cooking Oil for Them” At Kutub Social House - South Jakarta) Stafhanie Dumas; Muhammad Sahrul; Sokhivah Sokhivah; Endang Rudiatin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February: In Progress
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7403

Abstract

Fundraising is the main activity of a company or institution, especially a non-profit organization that relies more on its funds for fundraising. Therefore, a good strategy is necessary to carry out this fundraising activity for the institution's survival. This study aims to determine how the fundraising strategy in the Community Empowerment program. This field research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach and analyzes the data obtained from interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis was done through data presentation, data reduction, and conclusion. The research location is the Kutub Social House Institute, South Jakarta. The results showed that the Kutub Social House institution in the "Receiving Alms Program for Used Cooking Oil for Them" used the Fundraising method, namely Face To face, direct socialization to the community, and Campaign, namely by carrying out promotions to collect used cooking oil through communication media such as the internet, official websites, and the IG of the Kutub Social House. From the fundraising method Kutub Social House, the community is interested in the "Receiving Alms Program for Used Cooking Oil for Them," The community can collect used cooking oil. The used cooking oil collected from the community will be exported, and the export proceeds of used cooking oil, in the form of alms funds for operations in support of community empowerment programs in the Kutub Social House and empowerment programs in each region that participates in the the "Receiving Alms Program for Used Cooking Oil for Them." Types of utilization programs include essential material assistance, cooking oil, compensation for orphans, compensation for the poor, compensation for the elderly, and assistance for nutritional intake for children whose body weight is below the red line.
The Interrelations of Celebrityendorsement, Social Media Use, and Customer Engagement in Achieving Customer Purchase Decision Naila Syalsabila; Nurul Hermina
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February: In Progress
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7409

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of celebrity endorsement and social media use on customer engagement and consumer purchasing decisions. This research was conducted on consumers of culinary and fashion products of SMEs in West Java Province, with a total sample of 185 respondents. The data was collected using the survey method of distributing questionnaires to respondents. Furthermore, the data obtained were processed using PL S Software-Structural Equation Modeling. The research results show that: (1) the use of social media has a positive effect on the customer; (2) The role of celebrity endorsement has a positive effect on customer engagement; (3) Customer engagement has an impact on purchasing decisions; (4) Customer engagement mediates the relationship between social media use and consumer purchasing decisions, and (5) Customer engagement mediates the relationship between celebrity endorsement and consumer purchasing decisions.
Diversion as an Instrument to Terminate Criminal Investigations Conducted by Children Through the Issuance of SP3 by Investigators Benito Harleandra; Eva Achjani Zulfa; Iza Fadri
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7404

Abstract

This research is the result of research on diversion as an instrument for stopping criminal investigations through the issuance of SP3 by investigators against Children in Conflict with the Law (AKH) at the investigation stage. This research was conducted using qualitative descriptive research methods and analytical descriptive methods, namely research methods by describing data collected through library research, where researchers studied and took data from various literatures in the form of books, official reports, scientific journals, articles, and news. The results of the study show, firstly, if the diversification is successful and the results of the diversion agreement are stated, based on the decision of the District Court, the Investigator in this case the South Jakarta Metro Police issues an Investigation Termination Order (SP3) after the diversion agreement is fully implemented. Second, Article 109 paragraph (2) of the Criminal Procedure Code has limitedly stated the reasons that can be used by investigators as the basis for stopping an investigation, namely: (i) there is not enough evidence; (ii) the incident turned out to be not a criminal act; or (iii) the investigation is terminated by law. As such, diversion has no relevance to the termination of the investigation or diversion cannot be used as a reason to stop the investigation. Because diversion with the termination of the investigation is a different matter, both in terms of the reasons that form the basis for its implementation and the process.
'Home' Concept in Adolescents in a Military Housing Sphere Diana Wahyu Pratiwi; Purwanita Setijanti; Sarah Cahyadini
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7432

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of transition of an individual from childhood to adulthood. At this time, individuals are encouraged to have excitement in exploring themselves to find identity. Their sphere is the first place that accommodates the daily lives of adolescent. Adolescent sphere conditions can shape the identity of adolescents. Adolescent feel comfortable and have ease in forming identity if they feel they are in the right environment. The right sphere here is meant to be a adolescent that can form the concept of 'home'. The concept of 'home' is the achievement of a sphere from the perspective of residents who feel comfortable so that they can form (1) memories, fulfill (2) privacy, form (3) habits or subsquent behavior and can create (4) the desire to return to live. A sphere with the concept of 'home' for adolescents certainly provides freedom for adolescents to explore themselves, but adolescent who live in military residential areas face different things. In this sphere area there are binding rules that must be obeyed by all residents, as well as adolescent. This research was conducted using a mixed method by conducting interviews and data processing with a word processing application to find keywords from adolescents in describing their sphere. The words were then coded, to find the concept of 'home' for the adolescent living in the military complex.   
Optimization of Auction Execution in Dispute Resolution in Class IA Baturaja Religious Court Weri Edwardo
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7446

Abstract

Basically in inheritance and joint property disputes, the reason for resolving disputes through auctions is because one of the parties does not carry out the decision voluntarily. In addition, in sharia economic disputes there are 3 (three) things that form the basis of auction implementation, namely parties breaking promises (defaults), unlawful acts, and due to coercive circumstances. The purpose of carrying out dispute resolution is to create a law that contains the value of legal justice, the value of legal certainty, and the value of legal benefits. Settlement of disputes through an auction procedure in the Religious Courts is an effort to create legal certainty for justice seekers. This study aims to provide information regarding dispute resolution procedures through auction procedures at the Religious Courts.This research was conducted using the normative-empirical juridical research method, which combines normative legal approaches with the addition of various empirical elements. The results of this study are that in carrying out auction execution, various obstacles are often encountered, one of which is resistance from the executed party or third parties. Apart from that, the condition of the Covid-19 Pandemic also presented obstacles to the process and the determination of the execution schedule. These two obstacles also cause the execution processCase No2/Pdt.Ex/2021/PA. Bta didn't go well.
Green Place Implementation on Raja Kacang Hijau Home Industry in Tebing Tinggi City Daniel Collyn; Rika Surianto Zalukhu; Rapat Piter Sony Hutauruk; Murbanto Sinaga
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7417

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the green place implementation on Raja Kacang Hijau home industry. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The type of data used is primary data. The data were obtained through field observations and interviews conducted with the business owner of Raja Kacang Hijau. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. In this study, a gap analysis will also be carried out to see the suitability of green place implementation in Raja Kacang Hijau. The results of the analysis show that the green place concept has been applied to the business of Raja Kacang Hijau. The implementation has not been maximized so that improvements are needed in the future. Business owners have a high awareness of the importance of preserving the environment and providing quality products, namely green products for consumers. Raja Kacang Hijau already has green marketing SOPs, in this case green places, implemented according to SOPs, but not consistent and incomplete documentation. This shows that Raja Kacang Hijau implements sales, marketing and distribution of products that prioritize environmental elements (green distribution) and energy saving (green store).  
Financial Literacy and Loan Terms Affect Msme Formal Credit Access Nugraeni Nugraeni; Ratri Paramitalaksmi; Zaenal Wafa; Kiki Saputri
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7433

Abstract

The rapid increase in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia is able to encourage economic growth. The existence of government policies on financing Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) motivates Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) entrepreneurs to be able to create a good financing system so as to affect the ease of accessing credit.  Ease of access to formal credit is important because formal credit providers have more availability of funds than informal credit providers. Access to formal credit carried out on Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is also based on the banking behavior of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) entrepreneurs who are influenced by financial literacy.  Various efforts made by the Office of Cooperatives and MSMEs of Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia in improving financial literacy include providing financial training that is analyzed for effectiveness in research.  This study aims to determine the effect of financial literacy and credit requirements on access to formal credit by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) in Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia. The method used in this study is a regression test.  The results of this study show that financial literacy and credit requirements can affect access to formal credit by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region.
Stressor and Coping with Stress on Bilingual Madrasah Aliyah Teachers in Sidoarjo Laila Nur Izzati; Sofyan Anif; Djalal Fuadi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7424

Abstract

Teachers as figures who interact and deal directly with students are required to have good qualifications and competence. The teacher plays an important role in education in the form of being indispensable in shaping the character of students, being a role model for students, fostering enthusiasm for student learning and also increasing creativity in learning. Jobs as teachers are more prone to experiencing stress at work. This study aims to determine stressors and stress coping on MA Bilingual Sidoarjo teachers. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach using three sources, namely the head of the madrasah, deputy head of curriculum and deputy head of student affairs. The results of this study stated that the stressors experienced by Ma Bilingual Sidoarjo teachers were due to students' bad behavior, differences in character, and workload. 1) When the teacher feels pressured by the student's bad behavior, what the teacher does to minimize the pressure is to approach the student and the student's guardian. 2) When stressors are in the form of differences in character, what is done is a coordination meeting with the leadership so that mutual agreement can reach a consensus. 3) Teacher workload that causes work stress in teachers can be overcome by improving communication, and training according to their field and evaluation meetings. That way, coping stress is applied by the Sidoarjo Bilingual MA teacher using a strategy that focuses on the problem.     
The Influence of Recruitment, Selection, and Training on Employee Productivity at PTPN III Kebun Sisumut Labuhanbatu South Tengku Irwansyah Putra; Aziddin Harahap; Abd. Halim
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7431

Abstract

Globalization creates intense competition in various fields. In order to win the competition, companies are starting to compete and are required to get competent human resources to be able to support the progress of their business and be able to compete with other companies. This study analyzes the influenceRecruitment, Selection, and Training on Employee Work Productivity in the company, considering the important role of human resources in the company's competitive advantage. The purpose of this writing is to find out how far the development of research related to this topic. The method used in this study is an exploratory approach by reviewing the contents or identifying several articles from both national and international journals. The research results show that either simultaneously or partially it proves that the Recruitment, Selection, Training system has a significant effect on Work Productivity. Simultaneously Recruitment, Selection, and Training affect the Work Productivity of PTPN III SISUMUT Labuhanbatu Selatan Regency by obtaining an Fcount of 22, 141 and a significance level of 0.000. So that human resource management plays an important role in the realization of quality employees and has optimal work productivity.
The Digital Scoring of Pencak Silat Matches as a Supporting Application for Event Organizer Entrepreneurs Ashabul Khairi; Asmar Yulastri; Ganefri Ganefri; Ambiyar Ambiyar; Fadillah Fadillah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7449

Abstract

An event Organizer is the manager of an activity or event that is held to make a profit for the event organizer and those present at the time the activity takes place. The Event Organizer service business requires creative and innovative people who are rich in ideas or concepts and have a wide network of friends. Event Organizer Entrepreneurs do not require a special place such as an office or special workspace but can be done by working from home, utilizing a PC or Laptop, and optimizing communication and presentation skills to prospective clients, even the Event Organizer business does not require a large initial capital. The main goal of the research is to produce a product that can realize a quality match with a transparent digital scoring system. In addition, this digital scoring application is a supporting application in starting an entrepreneur in the Event Organizer field because this application can be rented out in every Pencak Silat championship that requires this assessment application. This design is based on the flow chart of Nasir's research methodology which includes; the identification of problems, formulation of problems, determining the purpose of benefits and limitations, preliminary survey-observation, literature study. The design uses the waterfall model, a classical model that is systematic, sequentially, step by step through which it must wait for the completion of the previous stage. Validity Test The digital scoring application is in the very valid category.

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