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All Journal JURNAL AGRICA Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI) Safari : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Mutiara Ilmu Akuntansi Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti Menawan : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Mengabdi: Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi dan Perpajakan Masyarakat Mandiri: Jurnal Pengabdian Dan Pembangunan Lokal International Journal of Economics and Management Research
Murbanto Sinaga
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analysis of Effect of GRDP (Gross Regional Domestic Product) Per Capita, Inequality Distribution Income, Unemployment and HDI (Human Development Index) on Poverty Murbanto Sinaga
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i3.1177

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of GRDP per capita, inequality of income distribution, unemployment, and HDI on poverty. The dependent variable of the study is poverty, while the independent variable used is the GRDP per capita, income distribution inequality, unemployment, and HDI. This research was conducted in Batu Bara Regency and Medan City in the 2004-2018 period. The research data were obtained by accessing the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) website. The method of data analysis uses multiple linear regression analysis. The analysis shows that unemployment is negative and significant towards poverty. Meanwhile, per capita GRDP, income distribution inequality, and HDI have a negative and not significant effect on poverty. This study also found interesting findings, that the equality that occurred in Batu Bara Regency and Medan City was equalization in poverty not equality in welfare. Then, unemployment in Batu Bara Regency and Medan City is likely to be dominated by residents in the upper middle class who have completed Education at the senior secondary level and above.
ANALISIS SISTEM INTEGRASI SAPI DAN KELAPA SAWIT DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN PETANI DI KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU Poltak Sirait; Zulkifli Lubis; Murbanto Sinaga
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 8, No 1 (2015): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v8i1.1062

Abstract

Analysis of Integration System of Cow And Oil Palm In Increasing Farmers Income In Labuhanbatu District ". Kabupten Labuhanbatu was chosen as the location in this study on the grounds that this district is a center of palm oil production and cattle breeding center in North Sumatra. Kecamatan Sampel selected sub district Bilah Hulu, Bilah Hilir and Pangkatan because as a center of production of palm oil and cattle in Labuhanbatu regency. This research used field observation method using questionnaire and interview instrument, this research type is descriptive quantitative. The population in this study was 78 oil palm farmers/ranchers selected randomly. The sample consists of 44 oil palm farmers without integration with saip and 34 palm oil farmers with integration with cows. Data analysis model used is descriptive and quantitative analysis. To test the difference of farmer's income, it is used the mean difference test (t test) and to analyze the factors influencing the farmer's income is used Multiple Linear Regression Analysis with the help of SPSS software version 17. Result of research: There is a very significant difference of income level between farmers who implement and farmers who have not implemented a system of cattle and oil palm integration in the research area. The income difference is Rp. 7.87 Million / Year. Educational factors, farm experience and the number of family dependents have no significant effect on farmers' income. While the factor of farming system and land area have a very significant effect to farmer's income. Keywords: Palm oil, cattle, integration, forage, waste, income, education, farming system
Green Place Implementation on Raja Kacang Hijau Home Industry in Tebing Tinggi City Daniel Collyn; Rika Surianto Zalukhu; Rapat Piter Sony Hutauruk; Murbanto Sinaga
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7417

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the green place implementation on Raja Kacang Hijau home industry. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The type of data used is primary data. The data were obtained through field observations and interviews conducted with the business owner of Raja Kacang Hijau. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. In this study, a gap analysis will also be carried out to see the suitability of green place implementation in Raja Kacang Hijau. The results of the analysis show that the green place concept has been applied to the business of Raja Kacang Hijau. The implementation has not been maximized so that improvements are needed in the future. Business owners have a high awareness of the importance of preserving the environment and providing quality products, namely green products for consumers. Raja Kacang Hijau already has green marketing SOPs, in this case green places, implemented according to SOPs, but not consistent and incomplete documentation. This shows that Raja Kacang Hijau implements sales, marketing and distribution of products that prioritize environmental elements (green distribution) and energy saving (green store).  
Pengaruh PAD, dana perimbangan, dan efisiensi pengelolaan keuangan daerah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi kabupaten/kota di kepulauan Nias: mediasi belanja modal Murbanto Sinaga; Rika Surianto Zalukhu; Daniel Collyn; Rapat Piter Sony Hutauruk
JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol 9, No 2 (2023): JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Theraphy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/020232729

Abstract

Selama beberapa tahun terakhir, pertumbuhan ekonomi kabupaten/kota di Kepulauan Nias semakin melambat. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis lebih dalam pengaruh PAD, dana perimbangan dan efisiensi pengelolaan keuangan daerah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi kabupaten/kota di Kepulauan Nias, baik pengaruh langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui belanja modal. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian dilakukan pada seluruh kabupaten/kota di Kepulauan Nias dan menggunakan data sekunder. Data diperoleh secara online pada laman DJKP Kementerian Keuangan dan BPS Provinsi Sumatera Utara dengan periode observasi dari tahun 2011-2019. Metode analisis data menggunakan metode analisis jalur (path analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PAD berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap belanja modal. Dana perimbangan dan efisiensi pengelolaan keuangan daerah secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap belanja modal. Dana perimbangan dan efisiensi pengelolaan keuangan daerah secara parsial berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Sedangkan PAD dan belanja modal secara parsial berpengaruh positif tapi tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Selanjutnya, belanja modal ditemukan mampu memediasi pengaruh dana perimbangan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Belanja modal juga mampu memediasi pengaruh efisiensi pengelolaan keuangan daerah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Akan tetapi, disisi lain belanja modal tidak memediasi pengaruh PAD terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Penelitian ini berimplikasi pada perumusan kebijakan peningkatan PAD, penentuan alokasi belanja modal dan peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kepulauan Nias.
Sosialisasi Penguatan Ekonomi Masyarakat Melalui Pendidikan Kewirausahaan di Desa Firdaus Yomeini Margareth Sagala; Suci Etri Jayanti; Daniel Collyn; Rapat Piter Sony Hutauruk; Rika Surianto Zalukhu; Yenni Mariani Sinurat; Rodi Syafrizal; Ayu Zurlaini Damanik; Suwadi Suwadi; Bobby Hartanto; Kumala Vera Dewi; Cici Puspaningrum; Murbanto Sinaga
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI)
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpmi.v3i2.4136

Abstract

The ratio of entrepreneurs in Firdaus village, Sei Rampah District, Serdang Bedagai Regency, is considered very low. This low ratio is attributed to the community's low interest in entrepreneurship. Most of the community believes that entrepreneurship requires a large amount of capital. Additionally, there are risks that may occur, such as losses and uncertainty regarding income. Therefore, a community service activity in the form of socialization was conducted for the people of Firdaus village. This socialization activity aimed to provide entrepreneurship education to the community in Firdaus village, thus fostering interest in entrepreneurship. The socialization activity was attended by 22 participants. The methods used in this community service activity were lectures and interactive discussions. The stages of the community service activities included the preparation stage and the implementation stage. This activity had a positive impact on increasing the knowledge of the participants regarding the entrepreneurial skills that an entrepreneur must master, as well as the importance of marketing strategies and the use of technology in the success of a business. Several participants expressed interest in entrepreneurship after participating in the community service activity. This indicates that the community service activity has made a positive contribution to the people of Firdaus village.
Pengaruh E-Commerce dan Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan UMKM Rika Surianto Zalukhu; Rapat Piter Sony Hutauruk; Daniel Collyn; Suci Etri Jayanti. S; Murbanto Sinaga; Sri Winda Hardiyanti Damanik
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v2i1.442

Abstract

Currently, many MSMEs are struggling to develop even though they are the backbone of the Indonesian economy. On the other hand, improving the sustainable financial performance of MSMEs is believed to be one of the main keys for MSMEs to upgrade and survive. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the effect of e-commerce and human resource quality on the financial performance of MSMEs. This research was conducted on 38,343 MSME players registered in the SIMDAKOP UMKM application in Medan City in 2022. The research sample amounted to 100 people selected using simple random sampling technique. The type of data used is primary data. The data was collected using a questionnaire distributed to selected respondents. The research data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis method with SPSS 26 software. The results of the analysis show that e-commerce has a positive and significant effect on financial performance of MSMEs. HR quality also has a positive and significant effect on financial performance of MSMEs. E-commerce and HR quality simultaneously have a significant effect on the financial performance of MSMEs. The implication of this research is a guideline for MSMEs in making business strategy decisions to ensure sustainable financial performance of MSMEs, which will help MSMEs to upgrade and survive in competition.
Analisis Struktur Biaya Dan Break Even Point Pada UMKM Salero Basamo Rika Surianto Zalukhu; Rapat Piter Sony Hutauruk; Daniel Collyn; Yenni Mariani Sinurat; Murbanto Sinaga
Jurnal Mutiara Ilmu Akuntansi Vol 2 No 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Mutiara Ilmu Akuntansi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jumia.v2i3.3288

Abstract

Most micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) have a limited understanding of sound business budget planning, which often leads to insufficiently prepared budget plans. However, effective budget planning can be achieved if MSMEs understand their cost structure and the break-even point of their business operations. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the cost structure and break-even point of Salero Basamo, an MSME located in Tebing Tinggi. The research adopts a qualitative descriptive approach, with data collection through interviews and observations, focusing on both production and non-production data. This data was then analyzed using cost structure analysis and break-even point analysis. The results indicate that Salero Basamo's cost structure is dominated by variable costs, accounting for 95.30% compared to 4.70% fixed costs. Furthermore, Salero Basamo reaches its break-even point when sales volume reaches 1,949 portions or sales revenue amounts to IDR 53,591,138. These findings have implications for the preparation of Salero Basamo's sales budget plan. To ensure profitability, Salero Basamo must set sales targets above 1,949 portions and revenue above IDR 53,591,138 in their budget plan. This study highlights that break-even point analysis can be a valuable tool for effective profit planning.
Analisis Pengaruh Kemiskinan Dan Ketimpangan Distribusi Pendapatan Terhadap Ketimpangan Gender Dalam Pendidikan Di Indonesia Murbanto Sinaga; Rika Surianto Zalukhu; Daniel Collyn; Rapat Piter Sony Hutauruk; Suci Etri Jayanti S; Ayu Zurlaini Damanik; Sri Winda Hardiyanti Damanik
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jepi.v2i1.417

Abstract

Gender inequality in education persists in Indonesia, as reflected in the differences in the Literacy Rate (AMH) between males and females. Therefore, this study aims to determine the influence of poverty and income distribution inequality on gender inequality in education in Indonesia, both partially and simultaneously. The study was conducted in 34 provinces in Indonesia. The data used were secondary data, including the poverty rate, the Gini ratio, and the Average Years of Schooling (RLS) in 2022. This research data was accessed online from the website of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) at https://www.bps.go.id/id. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that income distribution inequality has a positive and significant impact on gender inequality in education in Indonesia. Meanwhile, poverty has a positive but not significant impact on gender inequality in education in Indonesia. Education and income distribution inequality simultaneously have a significant impact on gender inequality in education in Indonesia. The findings of this study have implications for policy formulation to achieve fair and equal human development.
Sosialisasi Ekonomi Digital Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Pertumbuhan Kinerja UMKM di Desa Simodong Yenni Mariani Sinurat; Suci Etri Jayanti; Daniel Collyn; Rapat Piter Sony Hutauruk; Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih; Yomeini Sagala; Rika Surianto Zalukhu; Rodi Syafrizal; Ayu Zurlaini Damanik; Murbanto Sinaga
MENGABDI : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : MENGABDI : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/mengabdi.v2i1.415

Abstract

The majority of MSME players in Simodong village have not optimized the use of digital technology in managing their business. Their understanding is also very limited regarding the digital economy and the benefits of technology in their business development. Therefore, community service activities in the form of socialization were held to MSME players in Simodong village, Sei Suka sub-district, Batu Bara district. This socialization activity aims to increase the understanding and knowledge of MSME actors about the digital economy. The socialization activity was attended by 20 participants. The methods used in this service activity are lectures and interactive discussions. The stages of service activities include the preparation stage, implementation stage and evaluation stage. After participating in the service activities, the understanding and knowledge of MSME actors about the digital economy increased. The majority of service activity participants have understood the concepts and benefits of the digital economy. Likewise, E-Commerce and online marketplaces and their benefits in increasing MSME sales have also been understood by the majority of participants. This activity has a significant impact in increasing the understanding and knowledge of participants.
Sosialisasi Manajemen Keuangan dan Akses Pembiayaan untuk Pelaku UMKM di Desa Sei Rampah, Kecamatan Sei Rampah Suci Etri Jayanti S; Rapat Piter Sony Hutauruk; Rika Surianto Zalukhu; Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih; Bobby Hartanto; Kumala Vera Dewi; Suwadi Suwadi; Cici Puspaningrum; Murbanto Sinaga; Sri Winda Hardiyanti Damanik; Bayu Arif Prabudi
Masyarakat Mandiri : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pembangunan Lokal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Masyarakat Mandiri : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pembangunan Lokal
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/masyarakatmandiri.v2i1.1123

Abstract

The MSME actors in Sei Rampah Village lack adequate understanding of financial management principles. Moreover, they face challenges in accessing business financing sources. This prompted the service team to conduct a community service activity in the village. The activity was organized in the form of a socialization program aimed at improving business owners' understanding of managing business finances and strategies for accessing financing sources. The program was attended by 20 participants. The methods employed in this activity were lectures and interactive discussions. The stages of the community service included the preparation phase and the implementation phase. This activity had a positive impact on the MSME actors in the village. Their knowledge of financial management and access to financing sources increased. The MSME actors stated that they now understand how to manage business finances and strategies to access financing sources. This indicates that the community service activity carried out has made a positive contribution to business owners in Sei Rampah Village..
Co-Authors Ayu Zurlaini Damanik Bayu Arif Prabudi Bobby Hartanto Cici Puspaningrum Daniel Collyn Daniel Collyn Donald Frensius Pasaribu Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih Kumala Vera Dewi Poltak Sirait Rapat Piter Sony Hutauruk Rapat Piter Sony Hutauruk Rika Surianto Zalukhu Rika Surianto Zalukhu Rika Surianto Zalukhu Sri Winda Hardiyanti Damanik Suci Etri Jayanti Suci Etri Jayanti S Suci Etri Jayanti. S Suwadi Suwadi Syafrizal, Rodi Yenni Mariani Sinurat Yomeini M. Sagala Yomeini Margareth Yomeini Margareth Sagala Yomeini Sagala Zulkifli Lubis