Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
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<![CDATA[Feasibility Test for Multimedia Learning in Mu'allimin Muhammadiyah Madrasah of Yogyakarta, Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Arqam, Muhammad Lailan]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i2.301
<![CDATA[This study discusses about the feasibility test for multimedia learning in Mu’allimin Muhammadiyah madrasah of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The results shows that the multimedia developed has an attraction that can bring out and increase student interest and motivation. While a total of 26 students in other words a total of 87% of the trial subjects used chose the "No" assessment criteria for the component of the difficulty level. As well as 13% or 4 other students say "yes". This shows that the developed multimedia learning is easy to understand and helps students to understand the kemuhammadiyahan learning material. A total of 24 students using trial subjects chose the "Yes" assessment criteria for the benefits of learning multimedia, if used in the form of a percentage it showed an amount of 80%. Students feel more helpful in learning with the emergence of a sense of comfort in learning using multimedia learning developed. And they can improve learning outcomes on kemuhammadiyahan subjects. While 20% of students answered "No", considering multimedia did not help in the learning process.]]>
<![CDATA[Philosophy of Education: The Role of Teachers’ Scepticism Instruction to Solve Students’ Disruptive Behaviour in English Learning Activity in Smp Islam Boyolali ]]>
<![CDATA[Handayani, Duwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Maryadi, Maryadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i3.1144
<![CDATA[Philosophy of education concern of nature aim problem and phenomenon in Education. One of the educational phenomenons in our country is teaching English as foreign language. Teachers have some of difficulties to deliver the material because of some factor.Teaching English in this digital era must be creative and innovative. As a teacher, we have to prepare an interested media to deliver English for students. The difficulties aspect to attend the class during English lesson is disruptive behavior. The example of students’ disruptive behavior in English classroom is eating in the class and talk to their friend. This behavior can disturb their friend during lesson. The aims of this study are to know the kind of disruptive behaviour during English lesson, to identify the teachers’ scepticism instruction, and to analysis the role teachers’ scepticism instruction to solve students’ disruptive behaviour. This study is descriptive qualitative method. The instrument of the data is observation during English classroom activity to know what kind of disruptive behaviour done by students and their reason why did that and how teacher solve this problem during English lesson activity. The result of this study show that some students have disruptive behaviour such us eating and talk without permission during English lesson. Most of the reason why they did that because of feel bored during classroom activity, and did not understand what the meaning of sentences. The teacher’s scepticism instruction give students interest in English lesson. The teacher use epistemological, constitutive, linguistic meaning to ask students the instruction.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between Teacher’s Profession and Teachers' Teaching Ability on (Field Experience Program) PPL's Students of State University of Medan (Unimed) College Year 2005/2006 ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur’aini Nur’aini]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 4 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i4.98
<![CDATA[This study aims to look at the relationship between perception of the teacher profession and prospective teacher’ teaching ability on (Field Experience Program) PPL’s Students of State University of Medan. Teacher's profession according to community's perspective is still considered not too important. The community / parents of students sometimes ridicule and accuse the teacher of being incompetent, not qualified and so on. When their son / daughter cannot solve the problem that they face or they have no ability they want. The sample in this study are Unimed’s Student in 7th Semester as many as 96 people who have taken the Field Experience Program (PPL) using purposive sampling. The method of collecting data in this study are documentation and questionnaires. The documentation method is used to find out data about teaching abilities, GPA values, and macro values. While the questionnaire method of perception of the teaching profession is based on several indicators which are the core of the teacher's code of ethics as professional staff. The findings shows that there is a very significance positive of the relationship between perception of the teacher profession and prospective teacher’ teaching ability on (Field Experience Program) PPL’s Students and the index of student cumulative achievement with the ability of Unimed’s student, Freg = 19,845 with p <0,000. This means that the more positive the perception of the teaching profession and the higher the student's GPA, the better the ability to teach]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Motivation on Employee Performance ]]>
<![CDATA[Yeti Kuswati]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i2.928
<![CDATA[This research is motivated by the decline of employee performance over a period of time which results in the realization of the work not fully achieving the specified targets. The decline of employee performance is suspected by the decrease in the level of motivation possessed by the employee. The purpose of this study is to empirically prove that motivational factors have an influence on employee performance both descriptively and verifiatively. The research method used is descriptive method and survey method with quantitative data processing and analysis through parametric statistical approaches, the calculation of using SPSS 16 program tools. While the parameters used are employee motivation and performance based on respondents' perceptions with sampling techniques carried out in random sampling. From the research results obtained that the effect of motivation on employee performance is quite good.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of Saving and Lending Cooperatives in Increasing Its Members Earning and Review Based On Islamic Law ]]>
<![CDATA[Fathul Djannah]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Rizal]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i4.663
<![CDATA[The papers aim is to conformity with the content and spirit of the 1945 constitution, the government of the Republic Indonesia has underlined that cooperative ventures will be the pillar and accommodation of the people’s economy. A descriptive and analytic study has been conducted through the collection the data from interviews and completed questioners of the purposive sampling method. The study has reveals the services of saving and lending cooperatives to their members as well as the community are still unsatisfactory, but it has some benefit to the members. The money saving and lending contracts can be classed as reciprocal and contain the principles of freedom to contract and equilibrium. The cooperative principles are relevant with Islamic Law. It stills no consensus in opinion among the Moslem Scholars on the rate interest in money saving and lending from the cooperative.]]>
<![CDATA[Influence of Investment Decisions, Corporate Social Responsibility and Company Growth in Companies Manufacturing of the Sub-Sector of Consumption Goods Registered in Indonesia Stock Exchange Year 2017-2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Sinurat, Anggiat]]>;
<![CDATA[Damanik, Elfina Okto Posmaida]]>;
<![CDATA[Munthe, Risma]]>;
<![CDATA[Sriwiyanti, Eva]]>;
<![CDATA[Martina, Sri]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1377
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the effect of investment decisions, corporate social responsibility and company growth in consumer goods manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2019. Several previous studies on different firm values. Therefore, other research needs to be done to retest the theory of value. The research data is obtained from sample companies which can be downloaded from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. The data analysis process that is done first is the classical assumption test, multiple regression analysis and then testing the hypothesis. The results of the study partially show that only investment decisions have a positive and significant effect on firm value. Meanwhile, the growth of companies and corporate social responsibility has no effect on firm value. The results of the research simultaneously show that corporate social responsibility and company growth have a significant effect on firm value.]]>
<![CDATA[Development of Banking CSR Model for Community Empowerment Slum Area in Medan City ]]>
<![CDATA[Saleh, Arifin]]>;
<![CDATA[Dalimunthe, Ahmad Hidayah]]>;
<![CDATA[Lubis, Faisal Hamzah]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i3.392
<![CDATA[Nowdays, there are 200.29 hectares of slum in Medan. The slum area is in 42 urban villages spread across 9 sub-districts. For the handling of slums in Medan, this is done through the Kotaku Program with funding for central and regional collaboration. Other parties that are expected to be involved in handling this slum area are the banks, in this case Bank Sumut, through their corporate social responsibility (CSR) funds. This is because Bank Sumut, which is a regionally owned company, has a commitment every year to channel CSR funds to all regencies / cities in Sumatera Utara. In 2015, Bank Sumut channeled CSR funds amounting to Rp. 13,746 billion. This study aims to find a new model of Bank Sumut CSR that is directed at empowering slum communities in the city of Medan. Research method with a qualitative approach. Data analysis by analyzing typological data. The output of this study is the Bank Sumut CSR model of community empowerment in slum areas in Medan City or scientific publications in national scientific journals and international journals. Bank Sumut's research results have a CSR Program that has been proven to help the community and its targets in the future should be directed to help empower the slum communities in the city of Medan. Bank Sumut's CSR model for the empowerment of slum communities in the city of Medan must reach infrastructure development, social assistance, and economic assistance with management involving Kotaku, the community, and non-governmental organizations.]]>
<![CDATA[The Content of Non Verbal Communication Values in the Book Sulam Al-Munawwaraq Fil ‘Ilmi Mantiq ]]>
<![CDATA[Halimatussa’diah Halimatussa’diah]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i3.1160
<![CDATA[Non-verbal communication is often used to describe feelings, emotions, and others. Non-verbal communication can strengthen and complement verbal communication. Therefore, in life must combine the two communications. Like the nazham contained in the al-Munawwaraq embroidery Fil ‘Ilmi Mantiq. Which explains about lafadh and ghairu lafadh both are related to one another. So that both the majority of students and some teachers who study the book sulam al-Munawwaraq Fil ‘Ilmi Mantiq do not know that there is a discussion of communication in the nazham. The phenomenon finally motivated a study entitled "Analysis of Non Verbal Communication Content in the book al-Munawwaraq Fil‘ Ilmi Mantiq". This study is focused only on a nazham found in the book sulam al-Munawwaraq Fil ‘Ilmi Mantiq, the nazham is conducted using the library research method, namely research carried out using literary literature, such as the yellow books, notes, and previous research report. This study yielded several answers, namely non-verbal communication in the book Sulam Al-Munawwaraq is found in the nazham was violated, as well as the value of non-verbal communication in the book sulam al-Munawwaraq Fil ‘Ilmi Mantiq namely in the discussion of ghairu lafdhiyyah. The same is true of non-verbal communication put forward by communication experts. Then it can be concluded that the non-verbal communication contained in the book sulam al-Munawwaraq Fil ‘Ilmi Mantiq is exactly the same as the non-verbal communication stated by communication experts.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of Village Government in Cleaning Public Services at Petisah, Medan, Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Hadi Wahyudi Harahap]]>;
<![CDATA[Humaizi Humaizi]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdul Kadir]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 4 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i4.116
<![CDATA[This study aims at describing and summarizing various conditions, various situations, or various phenomena of social reality that exist in life of society which are objects in this research and try to attract that reality to the surface so that it can be seen how social reality actually exists and is happening in life of society. This research was conducted in the Petisah Tengah Village, Medan Petisah village, Medan, North Sumatra Province. The researcher chose this village as the research location because of the diverse plurality of the people and the high level of socio-political dynamics because in this village there was the Medan Mayor's Office, as well as some government offices and Regional House of Representatives (DPRD) in Medan. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The type of research used by researchers in this study is a qualitative approach with descriptive studies. Qualitative research is a research procedure that produces description data in the form of words (both written and oral). This qualitative research method was chosen because it can present directly the nature of the relationship between researchers and respondents and is more sensitive and can adjust to the patterns of value faced. Data collection is done by observation and interview. The results of the study are more emphasized in giving an objective description of the actual state of the object under investigation, using a qualitative approach, the researcher will obtain more in-depth information or data.]]>
<![CDATA[Sociology Review of Social Phenomenon, Social Rules and Social Technology ]]>
<![CDATA[Dadang Hartanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i2.958
<![CDATA[Law is a rule that was born, lived and developed in the midst of society. There are laws that come from religious norms or norms that originate from God; norms or rules of decency originating from the hearts of human beings; norms or rules of politeness, that is the rules of life arising from association, the interaction of human groups in society and regulating human behavior towards other humans; as well as legal norms or rules that are rules made by the authorities whose contents are binding on everyone and their implementation can be defended by force by state instruments. Because the law is very urgent, it must be as flexible as possible. The law must be able to adjust to the dynamics of people's lives very quickly, because of the development of science and technology. Law is very or even must be able to deal with various changes that exist. If they are unable, the people as legal subjects will lose faith in the law. This paper talks about law as a social phenomenon of social principles and social technology in the lens of legal sociology.]]>
