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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Articles 5,360 Documents
Management of Policy Implementation for Determination of Areas for Production Forest Management Wae Bubi Model (Unit X) in Seram Bagian Timur Regency, Maluku Province Rolobessy, Mike Jurnida; Pattimukay, Hengki V. R.
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4426

Abstract

Decree of the Minister of Forestry Number SK.978/Menhut-II/2013 dated 27 December 2013 concerning determination of areas for production forest management wae bubi model (unit x) in Seram Bagian Timur Regency. But they are not given the authority to work in the district because it is based on Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning regional government. Not in the forestry law and its derivative regulations. This is a problem related to the authority in determination of areas for production forest management which lies in management of policy implementation for determination of areas for production forest management wae bubi model (unit x) in Seram Bagian Timur Regency, Maluku Province. This study aims to analyze, reveal and describe, management of policy implementation for determination of areas for production forest management wae bubi model (unit x) in Seram Bagian Timur Regency, Maluku Province. The findings of this study have implications for its optimization and contribute to the improvement and strengthening of management of policy implementation for determination of areas for production forest management wae bubi model (unit x) in Seram Bagian Timur Regency. Theoretically, management of policy implementation for determination of areas for production forest management wae bubi model (unit x) model is explored as a scientifically based concept for the development of public administration science. Practically designing the framework for management of policy implementation for determination of areas for production forest management wae bubi model (unit x) as a follow-up process that has implications for constructive production forest management unit management in Seram Bagian Timur Regency.
The Hermeneutic Method in Modern Domestic Jurisprudence Kozhevnikov, Vladimir Valentinovich
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i4.605

Abstract

This scientific article deals with the problem of the use of the hermeneutic method of obtaining knowledge of legal phenomena. The purpose of the article is to show the potential of the hermeneutic method in the field of law.  In the furtherance of this goal, the following objectives were set: 1) to justify the significance of the methodological basis of jurisprudence; 2) to consider the concept of hermeneutics in the historical aspect (views of Aristotle, Wilhelm Diltey, Friedrich Schleiermacher, Friedrich Nietzsche, Hans-Georg Gadamer, Max Weber and others); 3) to analyze the views of domestic scientists who justifying the necessity of using of the hermeneutic method by the study of legal phenomena (Djangir Abbasovich Kerimov, Mikhail Mikhailovich Rassolov, Petr Moiseyevich Rabinovich, Vitaly Andreevich Suslov, Ilya Lvovich Chestnov); 4) to show weak points of the hermeneutic method in jurisprudence, arguments of opponents of this approach (Vladimir Mikhailovich Syryh, Igor Yurevich Kozlikhin, Vyacheslav Nikolayevich Zhukov and others). The result of the conducted research were the following provisions: 1) without denying some fruitfulness of the metaphysics which is the basis of the analyzed method, we notice that the hermeneutics method is not applied practically in the law because there is no the corresponding technique and it is replaced with a historical method of interpretation of legal norms. In conclusion, it should be stressed that even those scientists who placed certain research hopes on the legal hermeneutics have now begun to doubt its potential, believing that this approach of the study of the law as an independent one has not yet taken place.
Reference and Inference of Song Lyrics in the Album Monochrome Written by Tulus Dewirsyah, Amnur Rifai
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute June
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i2.17

Abstract

This study aims to determine the use of references and inferences contained in the lyrics of existing songs in the album Monokrom Tulus work. The data source in this research is 1 lyric of 10 song lyrics contained in the album Monokrom Tulus work. The type of this research is descriptive method obtained by observation technique followed by documentation study done by listening / reading, understanding, then collecting and analyzing data based on reference and inference approach. Based on the results of the research, it can be seen that the use of references in the lyrics of songs in the album Monochrome in general amounted to 11 data, 8 pertained personal references (3 personal reference data anaphora and 5 personal reference data katafora), 2 data including comparative reference which all include comparative reference katafora, and the last one is anaphoric demonstrative reference data. While the inference that the authors found there are words that are implied in the lyrics of the song in the album Monochrome which makes the results of the inference yaang authors find may be different from other readers. As for the results that the authors find, there are some inexhaustible conclusions or do not support the information / conclusions on the previous fragment, but in the final inference the authors link them or draw conclusions based on common logic and dominant inferences that are interrelated.
Sheikh Muhammad Walī Al-Khalidī’s Idea about the Education Concept of Tazkiyatun Nafsi Rusdi Kurnia
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i1.196

Abstract

This study aims to discuss about idea of Sheikh Muhammad Walī Al-Khalidī about the education concept of  Tazkiyatun Nafsi. He was born in Blang Poroh Village, Labuhan Haji Subdistrict, South Aceh Regency, in 1338 H. Suluk is to train the teachings of ṭariqat to come true. This training is the beginning to be able to follow the Sunnah of the Messenger and hold the syariah'atnya and behave with his morals. When walking the path of suluk, a salik is given psycho-spiritual education from the mursyid. Every time, the mursyid always pays attention to the physical and non-physical situations and conditions found in the salik. This condition is a guide for the mursyid in guiding salik. This pattern of education will influence the mindset and remembrance pattern of a salik. Unnoticed by a salik that a murshid has formed a new psychology for salik to always get closer to Allah.
The Role of Government Policy Onmanagement State-Owned Enterprises in Increasing State Income (Study at PT Kawasan Berikat Nusantara Persero) Sattar Taba; Tjahya Supriatna; Ermaya Suradinata; Mansyur Achmad
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4463

Abstract

The problems that entangle State-Owned Enterprises in fulfilling their obligations as mandated by Law Number 19 of 2003 concerning State-Owned Enterprises which also apply to all provisions stipulated in Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies are; the weak implementation of the digitalization system in the management of State-Owned Enterprises, so that there are still constraints on efficiency and increasing company productivity, as well as the ability of HR-State-Owned Enterprises to innovate in maintaining the existence of State-Owned Enterprises as a support for state revenue. The research method is a mindset, which is well prepared to conduct research and to achieve research objectives. Research itself is a scientific work that must be carried out in a systematic, orderly, orderly manner, both regarding the procedure and in thinking about the material. Research can be defined as an effort to find, develop and test the truth of a knowledge that is carried out through scientific methods. Therefore, in carrying out research, one must pay attention to scientific principles which consist of collecting data, classifying, analyzing, and also interpreting the facts and connecting them with empirical reality to test their truth. Based on the description above, using qualitative research through a descriptive approach, the researcher can see the problems that exist in the field, then describe the phenomena and analyze the relationships that occur between related phenomena and are contained in the background of the problem, the formulation of the problem. , and also the focus of this research. The results show that the collaborative process of the public sector often reflects implicitly its relationship to the hierarchy of actors. Governments (or public services) are externally often a burden on collaborative structures, especially the public sector. This is a fact especially in state-owned companies. In accordance with the results of observations made during the research process, it was also found that the bureaucracy, in fact, can be a (secret) power in accessing information directly to the Minister of State-Owned Enterprises (Government) who based on the law is declared as the owner of the company.
The Influence of E-Commerce, Product Prices and Product Design on Purchasing Decisions in Souvenir Shop Tauko Medan Nanda, Nurul Nadzfah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i3.439

Abstract

Purchasing decisions made by consumers in Tauko Medan have decreased, this can be seen in the number of sales in Tauko Medan. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the influence of e-commerce, product prices and product design on purchasing decisions in Tauko Medan. Data collection in this study was carried out through a survey approach by distributing questionnaires. The population of this research were 399 people of Tauko Medan customers who had made  online purchases. The number of research samples were 80 people. The method of data analysis used descriptive analysis and statistical analysis of multiple linear regression. Research results showed that simultaneously e-commerce, product prices and product design have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions in Tauko Medan. Partially e-commerce has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions in Tauko Medan. Likewise, the price of products partially had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions in Tauko Medan. Partially product design had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions in Tauko Medan. Of the three variables e-commerce was dominant in influencing purchasing decisions in Tauko Medan.
Therapeutic Communication Management at Permata Bunda Hospital, Medan Syahputra, Helmi; Kholil, Syukur; Lubis, Suwardi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i1.781

Abstract

This study aims to find out therapeutic communication management at Permata Bunda Hospital, Medan. This type of research is qualitative research. This research is conducted at Permata Bunda Hospital, Medan. The result shows that In the application in the therapeutic communication management environment that is carried out by Permata Bunda Medan Hospital, it includes: what activities will be achieved, how to implement them, with whom the implementation will be carried out, when to implement them, where and with what budget, types of activities to be carried out, duration of activities - these activities will take place, the costs of implementing those activities are provided, the income that the hospital will receive.
The Perspective of Food Sustainability and Security for Forest Edge Community through Increasing Coffee Competitiveness for Income Sustainability Toni Herlambang; Noor Salim; Oktarina Oktarina
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 3 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute October
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i3.50

Abstract

The consumption of rice on the edge of the forest tends to increase unbalanced with production causing food insecurity. Efforts to strengthen the food security of forest-edge communities can be through diversification of non-rice food (corn, sweet potato, banana, cassava and arrowroot) and increased income of smallholder coffee farmers. The objectives of the research are to obtain a model of increasing the competitiveness of the people's coffee to strengthen the resilience and security of forest-edge communities. Research location in  Bondowoso District.. The results of the research show that: (1) The model of enhancing the competitiveness of coffee people can strengthen the resilience and security of marginalized communities by involving local institutions in Jember (Perhutani, Plantation Department, Industry Office, Coffee and Cocoa Research Center, Cooperative Service, and Higher Education) . (2) The strategy to strengthen the resilience and security of the food of marginalized forest communities can also through the diversification of non-rice food consumption. (3) Diversification of non-rice food consumption (66-77%) and rice (23-34%). (4) In general, the food security and security of forest-edge communities in the category is quite steady.
The Relevance of Ali Hasjmy's Thoughts on Islamic Country of Islamic Sharia Implementation in Aceh Arief Muammar; Amroeni Drajat; Katimin Katimin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i2.255

Abstract

This research deals with the relevance of Ali Hasjmy's thoughts on Islamic country of Islamic sharia implementation in Aceh. This research is conducted by using descriptive qualitative approach. The concept of an Islamic Country which built by Ali Hasjmy was relevant to the implementation of the formalization of Islamic shariah in Aceh at least in four fields. 1) The relevance of the paradigm of the Islamic Country to the republic system, 2) the relevance of the field of staffing in the concept of the Islamic Country with the criteria of the apparatus in the formalization system of Islamic shariah, 3) The relevance of the concept of the Islamic Country concerning the division of power with the structure of the Aceh government, 4) the relevance of definite social security in the concept of the Islamic Country with social welfare programs and community empowerment in Aceh
Revealing Medan's Chinese Ethnic Identity in Advertising Grief at Harian Analisa Newspaper Agung Suharyanto; Taufik Wal Hidayat
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 4 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute December
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i4.96

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to reveal the mass media and commodity relations of death to the Medan Chinese in the advertisement of mourning in the Harian Analisa   newspaper. The method used in this study was descriptive to reveal the mass media and commodity relations of death to Chinese ethnic in Medan in the advertisement of mourning in the daily newspaper The analisa was clear. Data obtained from the results of direct interviews with speakers are qualitative data used to answer the research objectives. The results obtained were Mass Media and the Relationship of Death Commodities to Chinese Ethnicity in Condolence Advertisements in Harian Analisa   Newspapers in Medan are two things that are closely related to respect for ancestors as well as the economy. These two activities were embodied by the Harian Analisa   Newspaper managed by Chinese people. The Grief Advertisements in Harian Analisa  , became one of the Chinese Ethnic identity markers in Medan, which distinguishes it from other ethnicities in Medan City. There are two types of death advertisements, namely Grief News and Grief. Anatomy of Grief Ads: Headline; Sub Headline; Name; Bodycopy; Family name; Photos and Frames. Chinese Ethnic Identity, seen from the presence of Condolence Advertisements in Harian Analisa   Newspaper as one of the teachings that the brand is still doing to Repay Budi to People Who Ever Helped; Maintain Closer Kinship in the family; Social Bonding and Togetherness, Cultural Defense and Respect for Ancestors.

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