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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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The Effect of Psychological Capital on Employment Engagement with the Meaning of Work as Mediators on Educational Power Employees, Universitas Mulawarman Rectorate Tri Sutrisno; Eny Rochaida; Gusti Noorlitaria Achmad; Indra Suyoto Kurniawan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4398

Abstract

The Rectorate of Universitas Mulawarman acts as the head office in which educational administration and office administration services are carried out. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of psychological capital on work engagement with the meaning of work as a mediator for the education staff who served at the Rectorate of Universitas Mulawarman. This research was conducted by census of all civil servants, education staff in 3 work units of the Rectorate of Universitas Mulawarman as many as 104 people. The analytical method used is the Partial Least Square (SmartPLS) approach. The results of the study show that psychological capital has a positive and significant effect on work meaningfulness, and psychological capital also has a positive and significant effect on work engagement and work meaningfulness has a positive and significant positive and significant effect on work engagement, but work meaningfulness cannot be a mediator on the influence of psychological capital on work engagement. The variable of psychological capital affects the meaningfulness of work by 60% and the remaining 40% is influenced by other variables outside of this study, while the variable of meaningfulness of work and psychological capital gives an influence of 83.60% on the work engagement variable and the remaining 16.40% is influenced by other variables outside of this research.
The Effect of Triceps Pressdown and Seated Rowing Exercises on Muscle Strength Rahmatika, Zelika Miftahul; Prasetyo, Yudik; Yacshie, Betrix Teofa Perkasa Wibafied Billy; Hartanto, Amri; Arianto, Afeb Chesa
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3728

Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine the effect of the triceps press down, seated rowing and endurance exercise method on increasing arm muscle strength. A 2 x 2 factorial method was used. The research sample was 24 participants. The pull up test instrument for endurance and the digitec bow holding test were used. ANOVA was used for data analysis α = 0.05. Results are as follows (1) there is a significant difference between the triceps press down exercise and the seated rowing exercise on the increase in arm muscle strength. (2) There is a significant difference between athletes who have high and low muscle endurance on the increase in arm muscle strength. (3) There is a significant interaction between triceps press down exercise and seated rowing exercise with muscle endurance (high and low) on arm muscle strength in archery athletes.
“Early Exposure” Course and Its Affect in Post-graduate Students’ Teaching Ability Christian Anggraini; Lailatul Musyarofah; Kani Sulam Taufik
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4273

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to ascertain the post-graduate students at STKIP PGRI Sidoarjo’s perceptions of the Early Exposure (EE) Subject for the academic year 2021/2022. The subjects of this descriptive qualitative method study were 20 students from Batch 7 of the Master of English Education (MPBI) program at STKIP PGRI Sidoarjo in the academic year 2020/2021, who were in their third semester at the time of the research. As the research instruments, the adapted questionnaire and the open-ended interview were used. The total mean result showed that the mean score of each statement was classified as Agree (A) or Strongly Agree (SA). The total mean showed 3.78 (94.8%). As a result, the post-graduate students’ perception of the EE subject was classified as Strongly Agree (SA) on an interval scale and was positive attitude. It also demonstrated that the post-graduate students at STKIP PGRI Sidoarjo were enthusiastic about the EE subject and had improved their teaching abilities. The post-graduate students who completed the EE subject confirmed that it was a positive experience that helped them improve their teaching abilities consent to take part in teaching practice at the university level, and they expressed gratitude for the opportunity. As a result, they place a high value on the role of the EE subject in their academic achievement.
Strengthening Social Inclusion and Empowerment for People with Disabilities through the Malang Inclusion Forum Slamet Daroini; Jumriyah Jumriyah; Inayatur Rosyidah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4475

Abstract

Persons with disabilities constitutionally have the same rights and status before the law and government. But unfortunately, legal issues, the implementation of Law No. 8/2016 is considered not optimal. The Malang Inclusion Forum as a miniature inclusive society will continue to act as a motor for the disability social movement and control government policies. This research includes qualitative descriptive research and case study research. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation and literature study. Determination of sources of information (informants) in this study is purposive sampling with the snowball method. The data that has been obtained were analyzed using the interactive analysis technique of Milles and Huberman. The results of this research are the strengthening of social inclusion for people with disabilities through the Malang Inclusion Forum in the form of disability awareness, disabled people are aware of advocacy, and disabled people are aware of regulations. Meanwhile, empowerment for people with disabilities is in the form of awareness raising and capacity training as well as network development and development.
The Influence of Social Capital on the Poverty Level of Business Actors during the Period of Natural Disasters and the COVID-19 Pandemic Roslinawati, Roslinawati
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3499

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of social capital on the poverty level of business actors in the Urban Forest of Palu City. This study used quantitative methods to test the theory or variables studied (social capital and poverty variables). The population of this study was business actors who are included in the poor category in the Urban Forest of Palu City with a total of 82 business actors. Determination of the sample used the census technique so that the entire population was used as samples. Data were collected by observation, questionnaires, and documentation. Then, the data were analyzed using multiple linear regression to identify the influence of social capital on the poverty variable. The results showed that social capital influences the poverty level of business actors in the Urban Forest of Palu City with a value of 8.7% while the remaining 91.3% is influenced by other variables outside this study.
Analysis of Contribution Samsat Pinang Sori Establishment on Motor Vehicle Tax Revenue in UPPD Samsat Pandan Sri Dewi Rahayu Jamack; Erlina Erlina; Tarmizi Tarmizi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3364

Abstract

This study aims to analyze (1) the increase in the average realization of Motor Vehicle Tax at SAMSAT Gerai Pinang Sori on Motor Vehicle Tax Revenue at UPPD SAMSAT Pandan. (2) contribution of Motor Vehicle Tax at SAMSAT Gerai Pinang Sori to Motor Vehicle Tax Revenue at UPPD SAMSAT Pandan. (3) the effectiveness of the contribution of Motor Vehicle Tax at the SAMSAT Gerai Pinang Sori to the Motor Vehicle Tax Revenue at the UPPD SAMSAT Pandan. (4) Policies that can be applied to increase the Motor Vehicle Tax at SAMSAT Gerai Pinang Sori. (5) Is Motor Vehicle Tax Revenue (PKB) related to the regional development of Central Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra Province. This research uses quantitative descriptive analysis method. The results showed that: (1) The average increase in the realization of the Motor Vehicle Tax (PKB) SAMSAT Gerai Pinang Sori for the last three years was 42.28%. (2) The contribution of Motor Vehicle Tax (PKB) SAMSAT Gerai Pinang Sori to the UPPD SAMSAT Pandan for the 2017 fiscal year was 3.9%, an increase in 2018 of 0.67 points to 4.57%. (3) The effectiveness of the contribution of the Motor Vehicle Tax (PKB) of SAMSAT Gerai Pinang Sori to the Motor Vehicle Tax (PKB) of UPPD SAMSAT Pandan is very less effective because it is only able to contribute below 10%. (4) SAMSAT Gerai Pinang Sori has done several things including socializing the latest policies regarding tax payments to the public, collecting taxes on motorized vehicles that are still in arrears or have not re-registered, especially motorized vehicles that have tax potential. large amount, the granting of relief from fines to taxpayers who are in arrears and the elimination of administrative sanctions. (5) Motor Vehicle Tax is related to regional development. Motor vehicle tax revenues are able to contribute to increasing PAD. From this PAD, it will be used or budgeted for infrastructure development in the region or in the province.
Relationship of the External Environment to the Dynamics of Organizational Culture a Study of Organizational Anthropology Safriadi Safriadi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3984

Abstract

This study aims to determine organizational external factors that affect organizational existence and anticipatory strategies at the financing company PT. Fleet Finance in Makassar. The research method in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. Research informants are managers, employees and customers of companies that are determined purposefully. The results showed that the form of resistance to the external environment in the form of fixed rules as a consideration for the company, but with a strategy that still maximizes the profile by minimizing risk. Environmental threats from similar companies are anticipated with the advantages of relationships with the network of companies that are in the same group within the Kalla Group, more competitive discounts with other companies and massive promotions both on social media and at auto shows. The global economic slowdown is anticipated with the following strategies: (1) The Company implements a communication strategy that emphasizes product and service excellence, not only promoting the issue of halal and haram products, (2) Opening new financing products that can take the form of take over from other funding (3) Increasing the vehicle business segment, such as pick up cars and trucks, and (4) Evaluating the company's financing activities by trying to normalize all vehicle financing investments.
Mediation Role of Organizational Commitment on the Effect of Job Satisfaction and Work Engagement on Organizational Citizenship Behavior Nurse I Nengah Asta Gina Jaya Artha; Putu Saroyini Piartrini
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3538

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of job satisfaction and work engagement on organizational citizenship behavior and analyze the mediating role of organizational commitment in mediating the effect of job satisfaction and work engagement on organizational citizenship behavior. The population in this study were nurses at the Klungkung District Hospital, totaling 263 people. The sample in this study was 159 respondents. The method of determining the sample in this study uses probability sampling. The technique sampling chosen is proportionate stratified random sampling, which is used when the population has members or elements that are not homogeneous and stratified proportionally. This research uses PLS (analysis technique Partial Least Square). The results showed that job satisfaction and work engagement positively and significantly affected organizational citizenship behavior. Job satisfaction and work engagement have a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, and organizational commitment has a positive and significant effect on OCB. Organizational commitment as mediation partial or partial mediation on the effect of job satisfaction on organizational citizenship behavior and organizational commitment as partial mediation on the effect of work engagement on organizational citizenship behavior, meaning that the independent variable can directly influence the dependent variable or indirectly by involving the mediating variable. Nurse behavior is very dependent on job satisfaction that is felt through intrinsic and extrinsic factors so that later the nurses will form positive energy within themselves by dedicating themselves or involving themselves to the hospital.
Acceleration Model for Economic Development in Disadvantaged Regions of East Java Province Mohammad Wahed; Sishidiyati Sishidiyati; Agung Winarno
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4413

Abstract

The aim of this study is to determine the reasons for poverty and to identify priority development plans for East Java's disadvantaged regions (Sampang, Bangkalan, Situbondo, and Bondowoso). The Analytical Hierarchical Process (AHP) approach is used to analyze secondary and primary data in this study. The poverty rate in East Java's four disadvantaged areas (Bondowoso, Situbondo, Bangkalan, and Sampang) is relatively much higher than the national average, and Sampang Regency has the highest rate among the three disadvantaged regions. The high prevalence of poverty in disadvantaged regions is a result of economic (income, nutrition, and housing) and social issues (alienation, feeling insecure), as well as politics and culture (Moeis, 2006). Regional development policy priorities aimed at boosting economic growth in four disadvantaged regions (Sampang, Bangkalan, Bondowoso, and Situbondo), namely: 1) Strengthening Microeconomics; 2) Optimizing Resources; 3) Improving Institutional Performance; 4) Developing Tourism Potential.
Commitment of Political Communication in the Mayor of Banda Aceh Nasution, Hasyimsyah; Yusnadi, Yusnadi; Zahari, Zahari
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i1.143

Abstract

Development planning in the city of Banda Aceh is still experiencing various problems and shortcomings both in terms of the substantial process of implementation and supervision. This is because there is still a lack of regional planning apparatus both in terms of quantity and quality and not yet optimal public consultation in taking government policy in development that directly impacts the community, then development plan deliberations and official head work unit forums as a mechanism for community involvement in planning development is not yet up to and maximal. Commitment to the political communication of the mayor of Banda Aceh wants to build the community of the city of Banda Aceh as a model of the civil city. This political commitment arose from the results of the geopolitical analysis, the natural conditions of the region, the Aceh provincial regional development policy and the national development vision, and the strong desire of the mayor himself. The Mayor of Paradigama in building the city of Banda Aceh referred to the concept of building the Prophet in Medina.

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