Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
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<![CDATA[Bridging Across Language Divide for Growth and Peaceful Coexistence: A Panacea for Economic Recession in a Multilingual Nigeria ]]>
<![CDATA[Akinwamide, Timothy Kolade]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 3 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute October ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i3.26
<![CDATA[Language – a human phenomenon, which is the basic means of communication among the world citizens has generated ‘a great divide’ as a result of non understanding of terms, patters and words in different languages of the world. Our cultural heritages are expressed basically in our languages. This aptly explains the balkanizations of peoples along political, religious and economics interests. The aftermath of this divide is often seen in internecine and socio-economic doldrum with the attendant effect of poverty. This paper is advocating for bridging across our language divides - minority and majority languages - to connect us to the inherent dividends in a multilingual society. It is believed that no society stands in isolation in the bid to achieve overall success for her citizens. The colonial masters did not understand our languages yet they came, explored, extracted and made exploits from the flora and fauna in the terrain of Africa continent. There are lot of economic benefits that are available in the vast land of Africa which language divides have buried beyond our reach.]]>
<![CDATA[Comparison of Education Based on Genders- A Relevant Study ]]>
<![CDATA[Znaidi, Kaouther]]>;
<![CDATA[Sabir, Almas]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i4.585
<![CDATA[India’s improved education framework is frequently referred to as one of the principal supporters of its monetary advancement. A great part of the advancement, particularly in advanced education and logical research, has been credited to different open foundations. In this article we will examine our survey in detail that was conducted by a team of 5 employees who reviewed about education level of guys and females. In the wake of dissecting all variables, we will see the rate level of education in both the sexes. The paper looks at the issue of ladies' entrance to education in India. Drawing on existing writing and different measurements concerning education, the paper gives a review of the condition of instruction as for ladies and features a portion of the issues what's more, hindrances to ladies' education. In light of an investigation of new issues, a few proposals and recommendations are offered as far as grassroots level intercessions, key activities and empowering arrangement system, towards improving ladies' entrance to education.]]>
<![CDATA[Relationship of Interfaith in Tunisia (Critical Study of Ibn ‘Ashur Tafsir W.1973) ]]>
<![CDATA[Amiur Nuruddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmad Qarib]]>;
<![CDATA[Azwani Lubis]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Faisal Hamdani]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i1.208
<![CDATA[Relations between Muslims and non-Muslims will often experience disruption / friction if not addressed wisely, especially in terms of social politics, the order of social life. In Islam, Religion and Politics two things are difficult to separate. This often becomes a polemic to produce many interpretations and frictions in various regions and majority Muslim countries. Interpretation of the Qur'anic verses relating to religious and political relations also has a variety of colors and patterns which in the end can also produce identity theory in the practice of life. This paper aims to look at the opinion of Ibn Atsur in terms of the relationship / relationship between Islam and non-Islam, in what way and practice how Muslims and non-Muslims can work together and coexist and in terms of what and how they should be separated. Writing that uses this character qualitative method tries to look at the data based on Ibn Atsur's interpretation in his book "al-Tahr r wa al-Tanwir" and is combined with his political attitude described in his books and scientific books which tell him about him in facing the political situation in Tunisia. In interpreting the verses relating to interfaith relations, Ibn Atsur looks more broadly giving freedom to non-Muslims. For example in interpreting Qs. Al-Mumtahanah verse 8-9 he said the reason for the prohibition of doing good to non-Muslims was hostility and in conditions of war "Religion" not other than that. Reasons other than religion cannot be justified in not doing good to non-Muslims and may do good to non-Muslims in all forms of goodness that are related to muamalah and relations between people. Even in terms of this flexibility politics also caused Ibn Atsur to face mass slander by being considered a supporter of the invaders for supporting dual citizenship in Tunisia and not at all suspicious of the French-Catholic colonialism when he appointed him Shaykh al-Isla Christian development in Tunisa. In other cases, Ibn ‘Ashur also displays a different attitude with other interpreters. In an interpretation of QS. Al-Maidah: [54], he said that it was not permissible to appoint Christian and Jewish leaders because of their religious differences. He added that making Jews and Christians as leaders could cause someone to get out of Islam (apostasy). Even in his political stance, Ibn Atsur once said that non-Muslims should not be made members of Shura or Majilis (Parliament, a type of DPR-MPR) on the grounds that they would never think of the religious interests of Muslims. Thus Ibn Atsur has an ambiguous attitude and changes in interpretation and progressive attitude by some scientists call him seeing the situation and the condition of the people he faces (dialectic).]]>
<![CDATA[Muslim and Democracy: A Reflection from 2012 Aceh’s Gubernatorial Election ]]>
<![CDATA[Irfan Iryadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Mursyidin Zakaria]]>;
<![CDATA[Effendi Hasan]]>;
<![CDATA[Dedy Tabrani]]>;
<![CDATA[Fadhil Ilhamsyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i4.650
<![CDATA[This paper explores about governor election in Aceh period 2012-2017 as a socio-political lesson. At that moment, political trends in Aceh are ongoing mass politics, not politics ideology based on the interests of the people. Mass politics is crewed politics on the basis of pragmatic and opportunist ideology. Intimidation and massive mobilization of the masses accompanied by money politics and imagery are characteristic of mass politics. In mass politics the potential for conflict is also quite high. Not often people who are victims. People admits that gubernatorial election of Aceh in 2012 was won by Zaini Abdullah and Muzakkir Manaf (Zikir) carried out by local political parties, namely the Party Aceh, the legislature is complete and the executive is entirely in the hands of the Party's control Aceh. All his potions and political teachings will be lowered to the service arena for Acehnese people during the 2012-2017 period. But the question then blocks in all of our minds, will the opposition be still dare to survive with the political dialectic recently? Of course we can see this at least in the first six months post the inauguration of Zikir as governor and deputy the governor of Aceh later.]]>
<![CDATA[Curriculum Implementation of Sou (School of Universe) in Bogor ]]>
<![CDATA[Fatmawati Fatmawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i2.262
<![CDATA[The emergence of natural schools is considered capable of being an alternative in improving the quality of education. This study aims to describe the curriculum used in the Sougogors natural school and examine the structure listed in the natural school. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a type of descriptive research. Data collection techniques used are observation and interviews. The subjects in this study are supervisors, principals, teachers, school committees and some high-class students. The results showes that the curriculum used in the SoUbogor natural school was called AKAR ALAM. AKAR ALAM have four concepts, namely 1) moral curriculum; 2) leadership curriculum; 3) logic curriculum; 4) business curriculum. Of the four curriculum concepts, AKAR ALAM has similarities with the structure of the National curriculum. Kurikuum natural school is considered able to improve education quality because it is expected that other schools can make the curriculum a reference in learning.]]>
<![CDATA[Influence of Patient’s Satisfaction towards Continuance Usage Intention of Online Teleconsultation Application ]]>
<![CDATA[Caroline Widjaja]]>;
<![CDATA[Hendra Achmadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4396
<![CDATA[Patients start to shift from offline consultation to online teleconsultation to maintain their health. This Study was conducted to analyze what factors influence patient satisfaction and the continuance usage intention of teleconsultation applications. This study uses a quantitative method, by taking primary data of 160 primary data from patients that have an experience on mobile teleconsultation application (Halodoc) in this Covid-19 pandemic situation, and distributed using google form. The data analysis is using PLS-SEM to test whether there is a high correlation between factors or not. After knowing the components that affect patient satisfaction, the results shows that Patient Satisfaction has a major effect on Continuance Usage Intention, which is 0.684 and can also be seen from R2 of Continuance Usage Intention which is 0.661, that means a Moderate Predictive Accuracy. So, it can be concluded that Patient Satisfaction has a strong influence on Continuance Usage Intention of patients who are using a mobile teleconsultation application during this]]>
<![CDATA[Service Quality in Public Transport Services of the Provicial Intercity Transportation (AKDP) in East Java Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Sukesi Sukesi]]>;
<![CDATA[Eddy Yunus]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 4 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i4.105
<![CDATA[Evaluating and increasing the quality of public transport services, especially in the transport of AKDP in East Java is necessary. This study tries to (1) identify and analyze the quality of services; (2) to see the result of community satisfaction survey index (SKM); (3) The highest and lowest effects of the variables on the result of SKM index. The elements of assessment and qualitative descriptive analysis tools refer to KEP / 25 / M.PAN / 2/2004 on guidelines for the preparation of the Community Satisfaction Index and the Ministry decree No. 16 Year 2014, with nine (9) elements of the SKM assessment. This study determines the accidental sample by a random sampling technique that was done proportionally on 221 respondents.]]>
<![CDATA[Rubber Agriculture Tapanuli in the Malaise Era, 1929 – 1939 ]]>
<![CDATA[Edi Sumarno]]>;
<![CDATA[Junita Setiana Ginting]]>;
<![CDATA[Nina Karina]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Azis Rizky Lubis]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i1.728
<![CDATA[Entering the early 1930s, people's purchasing power has decreased due to the sluggish world economy. This event was later called "The Great Depression" or better known as "Malaise". This decline also occurred in the automotive industry sector which uses a lot of processed rubber as a supporting component. Reduction of the amount of production in the automotive industry then results in reduced absorption of processed rubber . At the same time, the production of rubber precisely increased. As a result, the price of rubber has dropped dramatically. This condition has certainly hit rubber producers. Including smallholder rubber farmers in Tapanuli who also felt the impact of the economic crisis. This paper discusses the condition of smallholder rubber farming in Tapanuli during the malaise. The discussion starts from the situation of smallholder rubber farming before the malaise, continued with the economic depression and its impact on rubber prices, the policy of production restriction by the Dutch East Indies Government and its application, to the impact on rubber farmers in the region. From the results of this study, it can be said that smallholder rubber farmers in Tapanuli were also affected by the "malaise" but the impact was not significant because the community did not adopt a monoculture pattern.]]>
<![CDATA[Family Communication Patterns of Abuser and Victim in Sexual Abuse Case Resolutions towards Children in Medan City Resort Police ]]>
<![CDATA[Haslinda Haslinda]]>;
<![CDATA[Lahmuddin Lubis]]>;
<![CDATA[Syukur Kholil]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i3.401
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the family communication patterns of abuser and victim in sexual abuse case resolutions towards children, the application of the principles of Islamic communication in resolving sexual abuse cases towards children and to know the obstacles in solving sexual abuse cases for underage children in the law area of Medan City Resort Police. The research method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach. This method describes the current state of the subject or object of study based on facts that appear or as they are. The results of the study shows that the family communication patterns of abuser and victim in sexual abuse case resolutions towards children in Medan City Resort Police are the Equality Pattern, Balance Split Pattern, Unbalanced Split Pattern and Monopoly Patterns.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of Taxpayer Awareness as an Intervening Variable on the Effect of Service Quality with Land and Building Taxpayer Compliance ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahadhini, Marjam Desma]]>;
<![CDATA[Sarwono, Aris Eddy]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4435
<![CDATA[This researchaims to analyze the effect of service quality on the compliance of Rural and Urban Land and Building Taxpayers (PBB-P2) and analyze the role of the moderating variable of taxpayer awareness as a moderating variable on the effect of service quality variables with PBB-P2 taxpayer compliance. The population of this research is taxpayers in Ponorogo Regency, while the sampling technique uses side purposive randomness. The analysis technique uses regression analysis and path analysis (Part Analysis). The test results show that there is an influence between service quality on compliance with Rural and Urban Land and Building Taxpayers (PBB-P2).]]>
