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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,362 Documents
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Implementation of Problem Based Learning in VLP Software Assisted Volunte Physics Learning on Students’ Problem Solving Ability Ningrum, Melinda Cahya; Hariyono, Eko; Maryuni, Wiwien
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4123

Abstract

This study is an experimental study that aims to analyze students’ problem solving abilities in appyling the problem based learning (PBL) learnig model assisted by VLP software and wants to know the student’s response to the integrated physics learning of volcanoes. The research method uses Quasi Experiment quantitative research with Post-test Only Design. The reasearch subjects used were 65 students of class XI MIPA 1 and XI MIPA 2 at SMA Tamansiswa Mojokerto City. Rhe data collection instruments used were students response questionnaire sheets and problem-solving ability test sheets. The result showed that there was an increase in students’ problem solving abilities after applying VLP software assisted problem based learning in volcano integrated physics learning. The student responses obtained from the integrated volcano physics learning are that students are more active and enthusiastic in using VLP software for training solve a volcanic problem, students’ desire to ask questions increases, and they are active discuss with groups in solving volcanic disaster mitigation problems. The conclusion of the research is that by applying problem based learning to physics learning assisted by VLP simulation software, it can improve students’ problem solving abilities and provide good responses in learning.
The Effect of Motor Vehicle Tax Bleaching Program on Taxpayer's Behavior through the Mediation of Tax Paying Intention in Lampung Province Erin, Erin; Balliyand, Ahmad Faiz Zindan; Murtanto, Murtanto; Faisal, Aris Riantori
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3590

Abstract

Taxes are an instrument of state revenue so that various government efforts are made to increase taxpayer participation, one of which is through the tax whitening program. This study aims to analyze the effect of the tax whitening program organized by the Government of Lampung Province on the behavior of taxpayers either directly or through mediation of intention to pay taxes. The research subjects were determined by purposive sampling technique in order to obtain a sample of 65 taxpayers. Data analysis was carried out using the Partial Least Square method through the SmartPLS version 3.0 program. The results of the analysis show that: (1) the tax whitening program has a positive and significant effect on the intention to pay taxes, (2) the tax whitening program has a positive and significant effect on the behavior of taxpayers, (3) the intention to pay taxes has a positive and significant effect on the behavior of taxpayers (4) the intention to pay taxes can play a role in mediating the tax whitening program on the behavior of taxpayers.
Career Development of Medium Officers in Territorial Commands in the Reform Era Abdul Rahman State Administration at Stisospol Waskita Dharma Malang Rahman, Abdul
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3976

Abstract

The role of the TNI has received quite a sharp spotlight, the demand for the abolition of dual function is the main issue due to too strong a position so that the position of community participation becomes very weak. As in Law Number 32 of 2004 concerning Governance, it is stated that the decentralization policy limits the fields of foreign policy, monetary and fiscal, judiciary, defense and security, and religion are sectors that have not experienced decentralization. To support the main tasks of the Army, which has a vision of a TNI that is professional, transparent, honest and fair and accountable based on good morals in the development of TNI AD personnel. This vision is very noble, so it is hoped that it can be guided and implemented in personnel development activities by all ranks of TNI AD personnel. In order to provide an understanding of the development of TNI AD personnel to all Army Soldiers, the political and legal reforms that are currently taking place in Indonesia, the TNI is also making improvements. The most important decisions that have been taken include the neutralization of the TNI from practical politics, and the abandonment of the wealth doctrine. At the same time, the legal aspect of carrying out its functions and roles is also very important, so that whatever the TNI does must be measured by accountability measures. So, if we want to examine the repositioning of ABRI/TNI, the first thing to mention is the change in authority that is increasingly limited and measurable. TNI cannot be separated from the continuity process; what is now, cannot be separated from the past. The TNI must always evaluate, make changes for the better, and for that it does not only depend on the TNI itself, because politicians also have to understand and contribute, apart from continuing to improve themselves as well.
The Silencing of Women in Marlina: The Murderer in Four Acts Ndari, Yunni Wulan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4266

Abstract

Today, violence against women is becoming a globally important issue. This is inseparable from the record of cases that continue to increase every year, not least in Indonesia. The recorded numbers are like an iceberg phenomenon that only some victims dare to report. There are still many cases that have not been revealed. Violence against women also varies in types, not only limited to physical violence but also verbal to sexual violence. As one part of the mass media, film is a powerful mass communication media in conveying judgments or general images of many things. . Films are considered to have the ability to shape public opinion including people's perception of male dominance in the social order. One of the films that represents this is Marlina: The Murderer in Four Acts. Marlina: The Murderer in Four Acts has a uniqueness in the delivery of messages that are rarely found in films made by domestic filmmakers. Taking place in Sumba Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, the film depicts how Marlina was sexually, physically and verbally assaulted. The severity of this violence was done while she was grieving the death of her husband. This film reaffirms to all of us that women are the liyans of male oppression. Even as women defended the violence that befell them, women were again discredited for the existing system.
Classification Analysis of Student Graduation Timeliness Using Decision Tree and Naïve Bayes Methods Gantini, Sri Nevi; Ningsi, Besse Arnawisuda; Arofah, Irvana
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3182

Abstract

This study aims to determine the classification of student graduation timeliness by using the Decision Tree and Naïve Bayes methods. This study uses a quantitative method, where the approach used is the classification of various attributes that affect the timeliness of student graduation. The independent variables in the classification are mostly called attributes; In this study, the attributes of school of origin, gender, area of origin, profession of parents, study program and Grade Point Average (GPA) were used. While the dependent variable or in the classification is usually called a label, in this study the label used as a decision attribute is the timeliness of student graduation. In this study, two methods were used, namely using the nave Bayes method and a decision tree (decision tree) to determine the classification of the timeliness of student graduation and to determine the level of classification accuracy. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the classification using the nave Bayes method obtained 36 predicted data according to the actual data and 7 different predicted data from the actual data. Meanwhile, in the 42 decision tree method, the predicted data is in accordance with the actual data and there is only 1 predicted data that is different from the actual data. Decision Tree method has a lower classification error rate than the Naïve Bayes method. The level of accuracy of prediction results using the Decision Tree method is higher than the Naïve Bayes method.
Financial Literature Education to Improve Minimum Competency Assessment Rukdianti Aslinda Asnur
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4466

Abstract

The aim of this research is to increase the minimum competence of students through the implementation of financial literacy education. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The type of data used in this study is qualitative data, which is categorized into two types, namely primary data and secondary data. Sources of data obtained through library research techniques (library studies) which refers to sources available both online and offline such as: scientific journals, books and news sourced from trusted sources. Based on the description analysis above, it can be concluded that financial literacy education that can be provided can be done by: a) Financial literacy education with a financial literacy car (SiMOLEK); b) Simulation of banking products; c) Oral and written socialization; d) Preparation of educational curriculum design that contains material on financial literacy.
The Effectiveness of Policy Implementation in Managing State-Owned Property: Case Study of Ministry of State Secretariat Eko Sugiyanto; Abdul Gani Hamumuroata
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3722

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of the State Property management policy at the Ministry of State Secretariat in 2019 using the George Edwards III policy implementation model. This qualitative research shows that the utilization of state assets managed by the Public Service Agency for the Center for Regional Management (BLU PPK) Gelora Bung Karno and Kemayoran has been effective from the communication that the leadership at BLU PPK actively coordinates in strategic policies. The development of the cooperation division has been effective in encouraging mutually beneficial cooperation with the private sector. The attitude of the implementers has been effective in increasing non-tax state revenue. The bureaucratic structure is still weak due to ineffective aspects of supervision and internal control of commercial cooperation agreements that do not meet the criteria for the 2017 Minister of Finance regulation. The four dimensions must be strengthened by the dimensions of internal supervision and control in order to achieve success in policy implementation.
Correlation of Legal Change Theory to Collection of Cash Waqf Linked Retail Sukuk in Sharia Bank Tuti Aditama
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3865

Abstract

Indonesian waqf has enormous potential for national economic development. However, the use of waqf land is still limited to the construction of worship facilities. In October 2020 the government issued Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk Retail (CWLS Retail) to finance social programs and economic empowerment of the ummah. The Sukuk Waqf scheme was prepared by the waqf authority with the Government in order to support the development of Islamic finance and social investment in Indonesia. PT Bank Syariah Indonesia, Tbk acts as a Sharia Financial Institution Recipient of Cash Waqf (LKSPWU), in collecting Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk PT Bank Syariah Indonesia, Tbk in cooperation with Nadzir with certain terms and conditions. Retail CWLS is implemented through Islamic financial institutions through two mechanisms, namely offline and digital. The practice of collecting digital waqf that is not accommodated in the Waqf Law, so that legal changes are needed to compensate for market changes and social encouragement from the community on an investment instrument that does not only consider returns for individuals but the launch of CWLS Retail should have a bigger goal, namely maintaining sharia maqasid.
The Socioeconomic Determinants of Crime in Pakistan Muhammad Umair
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i3.387

Abstract

Crime is one of the major issues in Pakistan. It not only affects our society but also our economy. The main purpose of this study is showing the effects of socio-Economic factors such as Inflation, Population, income and economic growth to crimes. For this purpose we use secondary data and collected from Pakistan Bureau of Statistics and World Bank over 2006 to 2016. Correlation and regression analysis use to check the socio-economic effects on crimes. Results show negative relation of crime and economic growth. Government strives on economic growth, because it improves, crimes reduce gradually.
Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainable Development: A Case Study of Multinational Mining Companies in Sierra Leone Hassan Elsan Mansaray
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i1.827

Abstract

The study employs a multi case study analyses from the three mining communities. Proportionate sampling and purposive sampling techniques were applied in selecting the number of participants used in this study. The chiefdoms were grouped into two neighborhoods (Management staff and community stakeholders). The study found out at communities’ levels that companies have been responsive to their host communities to some extent, by contributing to socioeconomic development at certain level through the use of CSR policies. Their contributions included jobs creation and employees’ upgrading and; infrastructural development such as, constructions of housing, schools, clinics, feeder roads and; offer scholarships to school going youths, and support agribusiness in the various communities from the mineral proceeds. There are also indications that developmental projects across the three mining communities are in some way benefiting some stakeholders or locals as part of the mining companies’ contributions towards attaining sustainable development in the affected communities. On the environmental, the study revealed that organisations were set up to handle environmental issues in the three communities. And, there have been some amount of compensation given for resettlements and crops reparations. Nevertheless, communities were not total involved on decisions affecting major environmental issues.

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