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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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Changing Anxiety into Excitement Is Better Than Calmness in Public Speaking Kusuma, Perdana; Lukman, Lukman; Hamid, Andi Nasrawaty
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3377

Abstract

Individuals often feel anxious when they are about to perform or anticipate an important task to be done, for example prior speaking publicly, or meeting with a supervisor. Anxiety drains working memory, decreases self-confidence and harms performance. Majority of people believe trying to calm down is the best way to cope with anxiety, and individuals believe that this way is the best way to slow down before doing an important task (pre-performance). Early studies found that students faced with situations that cause anxiety (pre-performance anxiety), were more likely to answer that the most appropriate way to deal with anxiety is by calming down. They believe that this way is better than accepting the experience, avoiding situations that cause anxiety, or reappraise anxiety as excitement.The main study of the current research is to test whether stating to myself "I am excited" compared to "I am calm" in situations that are judged to cause anxiety (i.e. speaking in front of the assessment team) is better in terms of persuasion, confident, competenet and reducing anxiety. Using experimental design, researchers found that that individuals who stated “I am excited” had better performance as assessed by the rater during the presentation than those who tried to change their anxiety by stating “I am calm”. The practical implication of this research is that saying what we feel will affect what feelings we experience. This method (self-talk) can be used as a way to motivate ourself before undertaking a challenging (or anxiety-provoking) task. 
Impact of Some Economic Variables on the Real Gross Domestic Product of Nigeria Ademuyiwa J. A.; Adetunji A. A.
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i4.563

Abstract

The influences of External Debt Service (EDS), External Debt Stock (EDSt), Government Expenditure (GE), Inflation Rate (InfR), Interest Rate (IntR) and Exchange Rate (ExR) of Nigeria on the Real Gross Domestic Product (RGDP) are examined. Results of the analysis using Stepwise Regression (Backward Elimination and Forward Selection) reveals that GE, EDS, and IntR have positive significant contributions to the RGDP of the country compared to other variables considered.
Hadiths About Communication Ethics (Study of Hadiths about Responsibility and Maintaining Information Accuracy) Saiful Bahri
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 4 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute December
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i4.118

Abstract

This study was aimed at finding the Hadiths about Communication Ethics. Communication is a complex process that involves behavior and allows individuals to connect with other people and the world around them. Communication in question is Islamic communication, namely communication with the character of al-karimah or ethical. The method of this study the were the content analysis approach, this approach were used to study and analyze existing technical content, then connected with the hermeneutic method. This merger aims to analyze tek Hadith by harmonizing the theme of the ethics of communication.This research is important to be done which is the benefit of finding harmony of Hadith with the constitutional ethics of communication and also an enrichment of knowledge in understanding Hadith by using thematic interpretation methods. Responsibility is found in Imam Bukhari 6605's hadith can be understood in meaningful words "know that each of you is a leader, and each of you will be held accountable for those who are led.
Content Analysis of Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) in the E-Module of Lecturers at Muhammadiyah University of North Sumatra Mariati, Mariati; Saehu, Uun Ahmad; Hani, Syafrida
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3274

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the content of HOTS in E-modules that have been developed by lecturers, especially those related to accounting special skills courses. This analysis is based on the criteria for teaching materials containing higher-order thinking skills for students, especially the questions that have been developed in the module. This research uses content analysis method with stages of data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. Data was collected using an assessment rubric according to the cognitive level with HOTS characteristics starting from the level of analysis (C4), Evaluation (C5) and Creation (C6), then presented in graphic form. The source of data in this study is the E-module which has been developed by the lecturer.
Relationship Following Training and Achievement Motivation with Work Satisfaction Learning Citizens in Mandir Institution Courses and Training of Tanjung Balai City Tien Rafida; Toni Julham
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i1.816

Abstract

The research aims to find out: (1) a significant positive relationship between participating in training with job satisfaction of learning citizens, (2) a significant positive relationship between achievement motivation and job satisfaction and (3) a significant positive relationship between participating in training and achievement motivation together with job satisfaction of citizens learning. The study population was all citizens studying the Tanjung Balai City Course and Training Institute with a total of 72 people. The entire population was sampled as a study. The research instrument used was a Likert scale questionnaire. Requirement test is performed to test the normality, linearity, and independence of the independent variables. Data analysis techniques used correlation and regression and simple correlation and regression and multiple correlations at the significance level α = 0.05.  The research findings show: (1) there is a positive and significant relationship between training and job satisfaction It means that the higher and more positive the training, the higher and more positive job satisfaction by making an effective contribution of 20.00%. (2) There is a positive and significant correlation between achievement motivation and job satisfaction. This means that the higher and more positive achievement motivation, the higher and more positive job satisfaction by making an effective contribution of 9.90%. And (3) there is a positive and significant effect together between participating in training and achievement motivation with job satisfaction. This means that the higher and more positive training and achievement motivation, the higher and more positive job satisfaction by making an effective contribution of 30.20%.
Analysis of Differences in Levels of Financial Behavior towards Investment Preferences among Generation X and Generation Y in Urban Areas Stephanie Bethania Pearly Simbolon; Harlyn L Siagian
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4452

Abstract

The goal of this study was to see if there were any disparities in the amount of financial activity between men and women towards investment preferences between generation x and generation y in urban areas. The research methods used in this research are quantitative with comparative types. The respondents of the study used in this study were 60 respondents belonging to generation X and generation Y. The results of hypothesis testing using the t-test found that the t count value was -11,816 and the table value of df 59 was 2,000. So it is found that the value of t calculate is smaller than the value of the table t (-11,816 < 2,000). As a result, the null hypothesis was rejected and an alternate hypothesis was accepted. Based on the findings, it is possible to conclude that there is a difference in the level of financial behavior towards investment preferences between generation X and Generation Y in urban areas.
Semantic Domain of Hand Activity to Hold in Mandailing Language Anharuddin Hutasuhut; Waridah Waridah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i4.597

Abstract

This research is based on research data in the form of lexemes or words that express the concept of hand activity in Mandailing language. The data of this study are a number of Mandailing language lexemes which contain the meaning of hand activity. All data obtained is recorded and ordered. The data that has been recorded on the data card is classified based on the similarity of the lexical semantic component. The lexemes which stated the hand activity in Mandailing language which had been inventoried were eighty-five lexemes. These lexemes are classified based on the components of the meaning they have so as to form groups or more sub-domain specific meanings. From the study, there were twenty groups of sub-domain meanings based on the purpose of the activity, namely (1) holding, (2) touching, (3) taking, (4) carrying, (5) laying, (6) throwing, (7) giving, (8) receiving, (9) opening, (10) closing, (11) pulling, (12) pushing, (13) hurting, (14) destroying, (15) rolling, (16) calling out, (17) expelling, (18) ) blocking, (19) greeting, and (20) pointing.
Empowering Poor Women through Entrepreneurship Development towards a Creative Economy (Case Study of Duck Farming, Sumber Rejeki, Lamongan Regency) Firdausi, M. Anwar; Sa'diyah, Halimatus; Rosyidah, Inayatur
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4478

Abstract

From the economic aspect, women have an unfavorable position. Women are considered powerless because they are considered one eye. Poverty and women are things that are difficult to separate because poverty is often depicted with women's faces. So, it is necessary to optimize the development of entrepreneurship towards a creative economy that starts with efforts to optimize creativity based on women's empowerment so that they can increase economic independence. This research belongs to the type of descriptive qualitative research and field research, namely Sumber Rejeki Duck Farm, Tawangrejo Village, Turi District, Lamongan Regency. Data were collected through observation, interviews and focus group discussions in stages. Determination of sources of information (informants) in this study is purposive sampling with the snowball method. then the data were analyzed using the interactive analysis technique of Milles and Huberman . The results of this study are the empowerment of poor women is carried out through (1) guidance from the Lamongan Regency government in the form of the Lamongan Rural-Based Rural-Based People's Economic Movement Program (Gerlap). (2) the existence of the Sumber Rejeki Women Livestock Cooperative as a new economic institution in Tawangrejo Village and training from the relevant livestock service regarding natural resources supporting the fulfillment of duck feed and marketing networks.
Capital Factors of Rubella Vaccination Behaviour among the Parents in Bangladesh: A PLS-SEM Analysis Kalam Azad, Abul
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 3 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute October
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i3.30

Abstract

This study predicts rubella vaccination behavior of the parents in Bangladesh based on CAPSES model : Human Capital (HC), Material Capital (MC) and Social Capital (SC). A sample size of 72 parents was determined to collect data. The study employed structured questionnaire technique based on 5 point-Likert scale. Then, the study used SmartPLS software (Windows Version-3) to analyze both the measurement and structural models. The study findings lead to this proposition that the higher the CAPSES ranks of the parents, the more likely they will vaccinate their children against MR. On the contrary, the lower the CAPSES rank of the parents, the less likely they will vaccinate their children against MR. Overall, the models have predictive power and relevance in the respective models (R2of RVB1= 0.862) was found to be more substantial compared to two other CAPSES models (R2 of RVB2 = 0.240 and R2 of RVB3 = 0.181).
An Analysis of Management Information Procedure in PT. Yamaha Tembung, Medan, Indonesia Isnaniah LKS; Patar Marbun
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i4.661

Abstract

In this study the authors describe the research with the title "An Analysis of Management Information Procedure in PT. Yamaha Tembung, Medan, Indonesia" at the Yamaha company. This study aims to determine whether the information management procedure system has met the elements of internal control in the company. The research method used is descriptive analysis method. The results of research conducted indicate that the overall system of information procedures applied to the company has fulfilled the elements of internal control that have been prepared well, but the elements of internal control in terms of good practice to satisfy consumers.

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