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Contact Name
Muhammad Ridwan
Contact Email
bukharyahmedal@gmail.com
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+6281375313465
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Komplek Jasari Muslim Jl. Perjuangan, Bandar Klippa, Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara 20371, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Articles 5,360 Documents
An Analysis of Students’ Speaking Skill in Giving Suggestion Through Picture Series in Eleventh Grade Students of SMK Negeri 5 Padang Elda Martha Suri
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5928

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low ability of students to speak English. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of students to speak English through Picture Series. The method used in this research was descriptive analysis method. In this research, the population was the second-grade students' of SMKN 5 Padang, the number of the population members was 70 students. The sample of this research was class 2 Design of Building Information and Modeling 2, and the size of the sample was 18 students. In this research, researcher use cluster random sampling. Instrumentation that used in this research was text giving suggestion through picture series. This data was obtained from the results of test given to students, the authors found the value of five criteria of speaking skills in giving suggestion through picture series, vocabulary, grammar, pronunciation, fluency, and comprehension. It can be concluded that the ability of students is moderate, obtained from a score 1 and a score 2 that there are 13 people from 18 students who got moderate (72,2%), and 3 people from 18 students got high scores (16,6%). Based on the research analysis, the researcher was suggested that English teacher give students’ more practice and pay attention especially in speaking. And pay attention for aspect to be used in speaking test, so students understand about the material especially in giving suggestion.Arikunto, S. (2002). Dasar-Dasar Penelitian. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara Brown. (2001). Principles of Language Learning and Teaching. New York: Addison Wesley Longman, Inc.Brown. (2004). Principles of Language Learning and Teaching. San Fransisco: LongmanBrown. (2007). Language Assessment. Principles and Classroom Practices. San Fransisco: LongmanDavies, P. and Pearse. (2000). Success in Language Teaching. Shanghai: Foreign Language Education Press. Gay, L. R. (2009). Education Research: Compentencies for Analysis and Aplication. New York: LongmanGrififths. (2008). Lesson from Language Learners. New York: Cambrige University Press.Harmer, J. (2007). The Practice of English Language Teaching. New york: Longman Group.Hasbullah, et al. (2018). Communication Pattern of Wilayatul Hisbah, Lhokseumawe City in Implementing Amar Makruf Nahi Mungkar. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal).P. 194-205.Nunan, D. (2003). Practical English Language Teaching. New York: Mc Graw Hill.Nungroho, Agung. (2008). Improving the Eight Level Students' Speaking Ability Through Picture Series. E-Journal.Pradana, D. et al. (2020). Nasionalism: Character Education Orientation in Learning Development. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal).P. 4026-4034Richards, J. C. (2002). Communicative Language Teaching Today. New York: Cambridge University Press.Sadiman, Arief, et,al. (2006). Media Pendidikan: Pengertian, Pengembangan, dan Pemanfaatannya. Jakarta. Rajawali Press.Sudjana. (2003), Media Pendidikan. Jakarta: PT. Raja GrafindoWright, A. (1989). Picture for Language Learning. New York: Cambridge University Press.Wulandari. (2012). The Use of Picture to Improve the Students' Speaking Ability. E-Journal.
Compliment Expression Found in Whiplash Movie by Damien Chazelle: Pragmatics Study Dhiya Zhafira Phrasajid Putri; Ervina CM Simatupang
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5816

Abstract

This research analyzed the speech act of compliment expression and function of compliment expression found in the movie Whiplash. The purpose of this study is to analyzed the various types of compliment words and function of compliment expression. To analyze this research is a qualitative descriptive. The data source from Damien Chazelle’s movie script and the film. Based on the findings there are 5 types of compliment words appearance (25%), possessions (12,5%), personality, (12,5%), ability (12,5%), achievement (37,5%). In addition, there are three function of compliment expression: to express admiration (62,5%), to create solidarity (25%), to soften threat (12,5%).
The Influence of the Use of Mobile Media Facilities in Online Learning During the Covid-19 Pandemic on the Learning Outcomes of Social Studies Subjects at UPT SMP N 2 Koto Salak Caterina Lo
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5841

Abstract

This research is motivated by the use of mobile media facilities in the online learning process which is still not optimal. Based on the phenomenon found by researchers in the field, internet network access which is still difficult to reach makes students less understanding of the material given by the teacher. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using mobile phone media facilities in online learning during the covid-19 pandemic on student learning outcomes for social studies subjects at UPT SMP N 2 Koto Salak. This type of research is quantitative. The population of this research is the students of SMP N 2 Koto Salak with as many as 43 students taken with the slovin formula. The data was processed using simple linear regression using a questionnaire. The results showed that the implementation of online learning was considered sufficient with a TCR value for learning outcomes of 71.91%, mobile media facilities were considered sufficient with a TCR value of 75.38%, the use of mobile media facilities (X1) had a positive and significant effect on learning outcomes (Y) students at UPT SMP N 2 Koto Salak with a regression coefficient value of 0.334 with tcount 2.082 > t table 2.019 and a value (sig 0.044 <0.05).
Figurative Language in Little Mix Album Glory Days: Semantics Study Masri Adelina P. Tarigan; Ervina CM Simatupang
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5879

Abstract

The title of this research is "figurative language in little mix album glory days” the purpose of this study is to find out what the function of figurative language and to find out the various figurative meanings contained in the lyrics of the album Glory Days. This study used a qualitative method. From the data found there are figurative connections (euphemism: data 1, inverse: data 2 and data 3), opposition (hyperbole: data 8, litotes: data 10), comparison (simile: data 4, metaphor: data 5, personification: data 6 and data 7), and repetition (anactaclasis: data 10), as also find effective meaning(data 2, data 8, data10), connotative meaning(data 4 and data 6), conceptual/denotative(data 2, data 3, data 9), and collective meaning(data 6 and data 7). This album uses dance-pop and tropical house, and the lyrics tell about love, female empowerment, and heartbreak.
Overview of Baby Blues Syndrome Incidence in Postpartum Mothers Based on Sociodemography during the COVID-19 Pandemic Endang Khoirunnisa; Kurniasari Pratiwi; Eny Retna Ambarwati
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5917

Abstract

This study aims to determine overview of baby blues syndrome incidence in postpartum mothers based on sociodemography during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The type of research conducted is quantitative research with analytical descriptive research method with a cross sectional study approach. The population of this study were all mothers who gave birth to live babies in all provinces in Indonesia in 2019 totaling 4,778,621. The sampling method is using quota sampling. The measuring instrument for post partum blues used in this study is the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). The analysis of this study used univariate and bivariate analysis. Based on the results of the study, there is no relationship between parity and baby blues syndrome. There is a relationship between caregiver assistants and baby blues syndrome. There is a relationship between the place of residence after childbirth and baby blues syndrome. There is no relationship between ethnicity and baby blues syndrome.
Policy Analysis of Standard Traders in Sidoarjo District Risma Pratiwi; Hendra Sukmana
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5806

Abstract

This research is a literature study on the government policy. This study aims to discuss what efforts can be implemented by street vendors in maintaining their business in the midst of the covid-9 pandemic. The research method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. The type of data used in this study is qualitative data, which is categorized into two types, namely primary data and secondary data. Sources of data obtained through library research techniques (library study) which refers to sources available both online and offline such as: scientific journals, books and news sourced from trusted sources. The results of the study concluded that PKL Law Enforcement on the Main Street of Taman Pinang Housing, Sidoarjo Regency Law enforcement of street vendors on the Main Street of Taman Pinang Indah Housing was carried out by local SKPD based on applicable regional regulations. These regional regulations include Regional Regulation No. 10 of 2013, Regional Regulation No. 3 of 2016 and the Decree of the Regent of Sidoarjo No. 188/455/404.1.1.3/2017. Obstacles faced by local governments include less intensive policy implementation, less strategic relocation solutions, pressure groups, illegal street vendors who do not want to be relocated, budget constraints.
The Effect of Transformational Leadership and Organizational Culture on Employee Performance Moderated Organizational Commitment Diansyah Diansyah; Fella Attaqi Putri
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5955

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to provide recommendations to companies on Transformational Leadership to improve employee performance. The research method used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), the data analysis tool used is Partial Least Square (PLS). The population in this study were all workers in as many as 100 respondents. It is very important to instill the attitude of Transformational Leadership and Organizational Culture in a company because seeing its large role directly affects Organizational Commitment and is able to moderate the influence of the independent variables of Transformational Leadership, Organizational Culture on the dependent variable, namely Employee Performance and Organizational Commitment.
Derivational Affix in the Movie "The Gentlemen" by Guy Ritchie: Morphology Study Restu Wibisana; Ervina CM Simatupang
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5831

Abstract

This research aims to analyze derivational affix in the movie The Gentlemen. The purposes of this research are to find out the types and forms of derivational affix in The Gentlemen movie. The study of derivational affix was interesting to analyze because it affects on the formation of words from simple to complicated. This research used the descriptive qualitative method. In analyzing the data, researcher used the theories about morphology from Haspelmath and Sims (2010), and Lieber (2009). The researcher also used the theories about affixation from Procter (1980). The results of the analysis show there are 133 data types of derivational affix found in The Gentlemen movie consisting: 107 suffixes and 26 prefixes. The dominant of derivational affix in the Gentlemen movie is derivational suffix with the total percentage 78% and then derivational prefixes with the total percentage 22%. Moreover, there are four forms the most derivational affix used in The Gentlemen movie, they are 59 Noun form (44%) then 46 Adjective form (35%), 17 Verb form (13%) and 11 Adverb form (8%).
Sentence Patterns in Motivation Mafia in Instagram: Syntactic Analysis Rachel Christiara; Ervina CM Simatupang
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5868

Abstract

The research aims to analyze the sentence patterns and describe the categories of phrase found in Motivation Mafia’ motivational quotes. The method used in the research was qualitative method which based on non-numerical elements. This research examined 18 motivational quotes which available online. The data in this research were taken from Motivation Mafia Instagram account. The theories for the research refer to: Greenbaum, S. & Nelson, G. (2002) on sentence patterns and phrase categories theories, Radford (2009) on syntactic categories theory, and Aarts (2001) on syntactic functions theory. The results of the research show that there are 4 sentence patterns: 22% of S+V+C, 50% of (S)+V+O+V+O, 11% of S+V+O+Conj+V+O, and 17% of S+V+A+Conj+S+V+O+V+O. Meanwhile, there are 4 categories of phrase found in motivational quotes: 46 % of noun phrases, 28% of verb phrases, 16% of prepositional phrases, and 10% of adjective phrases.
Factors Affecting Company Value in Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia Sufyati HS
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5908

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of investment decisions proxied by Capital Expenditure to Book Value Assets (CEP/BVA), funding decisions proxied by Debt-to-Equity Ratio (DER), and profitability as proxied by Return on Equity (ROE) to value companies that are proxied by Earnings Per Share (EPS) at Islamic commercial banks for the 2015-2020 period. In this study, the data used are secondary data by analyzing 5 (five) samples of financial statements of Islamic commercial banks using purposive sampling method in sampling. The results of this study, it was found that Capital Expenditure to Book Value Assets (CEP/BVA) had a negative and insignificant effect on Earnings Per Share (EPS). While the Debt-to-Equity Ratio (DER) has a positive and significant effect on Earnings Per Share (EPS).

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