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Muhammad Ridwan
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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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Reconstruction of the Constitutional Law Post-Covid-19 Emergency Anwar Hidayat
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6870

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify and describe changes in constitutional law as a form of conformity in the post-Covid-19 emergency situation, especially in Indonesia. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The data collection technique used a literature study in the form of a documentation study. The data analysis method uses qualitative analysis which is then directed to draw a conclusion using deductive thinking methods. The results show that the post-Covid-19 Emergency Constitutional Law has a lot to do with economic recovery efforts from the socio-economic impacts caused by the Covid-19 pandemic since the beginning of 2020. In 2022, since the decline in the positivity rate in Under WHO standards, Indonesia has begun to implement so many policies related to national economic recovery such as accelerating government spending, relaxing income taxes, and restoring the national economy by implementing state financial policies through the relaxation of the state budget.  
Quilling Paper Stamp for the Efficiency of the Batik Production Process Timbul Raharjo; Yulriawan Dafri
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6472

Abstract

Batik is making motifs on cloth with a coloring system using a wax barrier. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) notes batik as a cultural heritage. Batik is one of the traditional cultural characteristics of Indonesia. Batik work has become a traditional skill for some Indonesian people. Batik is currently produced by many craftsmen in several regions in Indonesia. There are several types of batik, one of which is the stamping technique, namely the technique of making batik motifs by stamping wax on the fabric. The stamp technique aims to produce batik motifs automatically bulk. With a tool in the form of a batik stamp, you can speed up the batik production process. Batik stamp tools generally use tools made of copper metal. This material in the procurement process is relatively expensive. This paper aims to improve the efficiency of batik products by applying quilling paper stamp batik as an alternative tool that is cheap and easy to make to assist the batik production process. Quilling paper stamp batik can provide benefits for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the batik production process. Because batik cap made of copper requires relatively complicated materials and the manufacturing process. In this paper, qualitative methods are used by exploring batik motifs and batik paper stamp quilling tools in one pattern unit, namely applying batik stamp quilling paper tools. Quilling paper stamp batik can be a new alternative as a tool in batik production. Quilling paper batik stamp has the advantage of being more economical and efficient. Production and diversification of batik motifs are more varied. It is hoped that the batik industry will experience an increase in the production of fitas and the economy of the batik industry in Indonesia is increasing.
Limitations of Authority the Prosecutor as Investigators in Taping on the Criminal act of Corruption Juben MS Sagala; Azis Budianto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6595

Abstract

This study aims: (1) To find out the authority of the prosecutor as an investigator in wiretapping cases of criminal acts of corruption (2) To find out what are the obstacles for prosecutors in wiretapping cases of criminal acts of corruption. Researchers conducted research using an empirical normative approach, namely examining the implementation of written law in social life relations. Sources of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Methods of collecting data utilizing interviews (interviews) and literature/document studies. The data analysis method used in this research is qualitative analysis. The results of this study are expected to increase legal knowledge for students, academics, practitioners, and the public in general as well as researchers in particular regarding the prosecutor's more limited authority in the use of wiretapping devices, to conduct wiretapping must be approved by the court and the existence of other institutions authorized in the process of investigating corruption crime.
The Relationship between the Characteristics of Influencers and Tiktok Social Media Content to the Brand Image of Cimory Yogurt Squeeze Products (Survey on Tiktok Content Commentators @Cheekykiddo) Heriyanti Heriyanti; Lulu Ummarzhan Chania
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7110

Abstract

A variety of beneficial advancements made possible by the use of digital technology can be fully taken advantage of, particularly in the usage of influencers. 100 samples of @cheekykiddo material comments from TikTok were utilized in this study to examine the effects of influencer types and TikTok social media content on the perception of the Cimory Yogurt Squeeze product brand. The quantitative analysis strategy in this work uses a multiple linear regression analysis methodology. The study's findings demonstrate a strong correlation between the TikTok social media content and the influencer criteria. These findings are evident from the statistical test results, which show a strong correlation between the brand image of the Cimory Yogurt Squeeze product, which is promoted and advertised through the TikTok social media account @cheekykiddo, and the influencer criteria and TikTok social media content. With the correct influencers chosen, research recommendations to address the phenomena of using TikTok social media to develop a brand image on a brand are very powerful in helping the audience accept the message that the business wants to deliver. In order to effectively promote a message or product, influencers need to use and maximize social media. While viewers who are aware of the shared video content can pick and rate the appropriate material so that the advertisements can be believed.  
Kinesetic Stimuli as A Study of Motion Development in the Creating of Choreography of Zapin Adab and Budi Martozet Martozet; Nurwani Nurwani; Merdy Roy Sunarya Togatorop
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6241

Abstract

This study aims to describe the study of the choreography creation of Zapin Adab and Budi, starting with the kinesthetic stimulus popularized by Jacqueline Smit. The traditional silat and Zapin of the Malay people of East Sumatra were used as a source of movement development in producing the new choreography by Zapin Adab and Budi. The method used in this study is qualitative by conducting field observations in obtaining data, interviews, documentation, and literature studies related to Silat and Zapin traditions of the Malay community of East Sumatra. The silat movements that are used as a source of development are the praying, stabbing, elbowing and kicking motifs. While the traditional zapin motifs that are used as a source of movement development are the Opener or Worship motifs, Greetings, Alif, Drag, and Broken. Movement development is carried out based on development studies by emphasizing the elements of motion, namely energy, space, and time. After experiencing the development process, movements with new forms and new styles were born, which were different from the original motifs. Meanwhile, of the three elements of motion, namely energy, space, and time, only the spatial element is the most dominant in producing new motifs, different in shape and character from the original motif. While the elements of energy and time are to provide reinforcement in forming the space for movement and the rhythm of movement naturally. From the results of the creation, it can be concluded that kinesthetic stimulation in the creation of dance can give birth to motion with new and unique forms through the development of elements of motion, energy, space, and movement.
Land Registration in Realizing Legal Certainty of Land Ownership Fitrah Naafiatul Islamia; Fela Cakra Tias Wardani; Kirana Endah Rimadani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7281

Abstract

This research aims to know and understand that by registering land can realize legal certainty over land ownership. The research method used to achieve the purpose of this writing is the normative juridical research method which, this research is based on reviewing various formal rules, such as laws, literatures and journals. The results of this study state that the purpose of land registration is to ensure legal certainty by the Government In addition to providing legal certainty, the purpose of land registration is to provide legal protection to the holder of rights to a plot of land, flat units and other rights listed in order to prove that he as the holder of the rights concerned, so as to provide information to interested parties including the Government in order to be able to Easily obtain the necessary data
Maintenance Financing Analysis Of Oil Palm Order Revenue At PT Laras Astra Kartika Rena Agustina; Heriyanto Heriyanto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6387

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze factors that affect the income of PT Laras Astra Kartika's oil palm plantation business. First, the cost of oil palm production per hectare and maintenance costs on income is analyzed. Then, the data analysis method is used to determine the technical maintenance of oil palm production. It is explained using the formula for the total cost of oil palm production and a financial feasibility test described descriptively. The primary data collection method is data obtained directly from the data source and secondary data, namely data obtained from related agencies. The results showed a strong relationship between the costs of production, maintenance, and mature plantations which affected oil palm income. Furthermore, from the results of financial feasibility, if the value of the R/C Ratio is more significant than one, then the oil palm plantation business of PT Laras Astra Kartika is feasible to be developed financially.
The Role of Strategy Flexibility, Competitive Intelligence, Organizational Innovation, and Entrepreneurship Leadership in Increasing Agility of MSME Troso Woven Fabric Ahmad Fika Syauqiy; I Made Bayu Dirgantara
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7076

Abstract

This research aims to identify factors that can increase the organizational agility of MSMEs (micro, small, and medium enterprises), especially in the Troso woven fabric industry in Jepara Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. We examine several variables that have been shown to affect large-scale business agility in various industries. So, this research reveals the consistency of some of these factors in increasing the agility of a business organization, large or small. Data were collected from 14 2 active business actors in the Troso woven fabric SMEs as our sample for testing the proposed research model, using a questionnaire which is then processed and analyzed using regression analysis. As a result, we find that the proposed 4 independent variables, strategic flexibility, competitive intelligence, organizational innovation, and entrepreneurial leadership, all affect increasing MSME agility.
Antecedent of Organizational Innovation in the Sulawesi Electric Power Industry Emerald Brilliant Kussoy; Andreas Wahyu Gunawan P
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6173

Abstract

This study examine the relationship between of organizational culture and organizational innovation in supporting increased work engagement, organizational citizenship behavior, and knowledge sharing. This study results describe the involvement of work culture on how important knowledge sharing has an impact on organizational innovation.  This study develops the influence of organizational culture on perceptions of work engagement, organizational citizenship behavior, good knowledge sharing and encourages a higher level of willingness to innovate and will ultimately affect organizational innovation. The four variables were developed into 35 measurement indicators. There are 4 (four) hypotheses tested to analyze Antecedent of Organizational Innovation in the Electric Power Industry in Sulawesi industry. The research findings show that from the development of 4 (four) hypotheses, there are 4 (four) hypotheses which have been proven to have a significant and positive.
The Effect of Auditor's Competence, Task Complexity and Digital Forensic Support on Auditor's Ability in Detecting Fraud Andy Mahbub Arif Widiyanto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6279

Abstract

Technological developments affect fraud detection. Perpetrators hide traces of crime using activities in digital form. Digital forensic skills have become a new necessity. However, the readiness of resources in the field of digital forensics is still very lacking. The number of digital forensic certified auditors is very limited. Digital forensic software and tools require a relatively large allocation of costs. Previous research examined the dimensions of digital forensic support and moral development on fraud detection abilities. This study adds a task complexity dimension to fraud detection ability. This study aims to examine the effect of auditor competence, task complexity and digital forensic support on fraud detection capabilities. Sampling using the purposive sample method with BPK auditor respondents. The data analysis method used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and for path causality analysis using Path Analysis. The results of the study reveal that the auditor's competence variable and digital forensic digital support have a positive effect on the auditor's ability to detect fraud. While the complexity of the task does not affect the ability of the auditor to detect fraud.

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