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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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Analysis of Fiscal Dependence of Local Governments in Papua Province in the Special Autonomic Era Muhammad Dimyati Sudja; Kumba Digdowiseiso; Dewi Susilawati; Indah Dian
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6624

Abstract

Regional autonomy in Indonesia has an impact on regional politics and finance. Regions that were initially limited by financial receipts from the center now have the opportunity to meet their needs independently. This is known as fiscal decentralization which has been implemented in various regions, including in Papua. The method used in this research is literature study. This method is used in order to answer the research objective, namely to explore the implementation of fiscal decentralization in Indonesia, Papua. The results obtained, it is known that although fiscal decentralization has been carried out in the long term, there are still regions that are unable to carry it out. As a result, these regions are still dependent on funding from the center. In Papua, for example, this is due to the large amount of regional expenditure compared to regional income. Programs made by the regions require a lot of costs compared to the income they have, so the central government needs to provide financial support. Another reason is that BUMD has not been able to provide a maximum role in generating PAD. This is because BUMD is not able to compete with its competitors. As a result, the PAD generated is not optimal and some even cause losses. To overcome this, one of the steps that can be taken is to maximize the role of Regional Owned Enterprises so that they are able to increase regional income and release regional dependence from the center. This is because BUMD is not able to compete with its competitors. As a result, the PAD generated is not optimal and some even cause losses. To overcome this, one of the steps that can be taken is to maximize the role of Regional Owned Enterprises so that they are able to increase regional income and release regional dependence from the center. This is because BUMD is not able to compete with its competitors. As a result, the PAD generated is not optimal and some even cause losses. To overcome this, one of the steps that can be taken is to maximize the role of Regional Owned Enterprises so that they are able to increase regional income and release regional dependence from the center.
The Concept of Violence in Buddhism Winja Kumari; Junaidi Junaidi; Haudi Haudi; Lisniasari Lisniasari; Eko Pramono
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6812

Abstract

This paper came up to the surface of ethical confusion of why people tend to use violence to solve many problems. The method used in writing this article is library research. In this article, the author collects data from suttas, articles or journals related to the study of violence in Buddhism. The author analyzes this topic concerning violence in the perspectives of Buddhism generally, especially advices and stories that had been recorded in the Pali Canon and other sources. For the Examples are from the story of Angulimala, the dispute over water between the Sakyas and the Koliyas. In human relationships, it is impossible to avoid disagreement. People might have similar or totally opposite views. The disagreement can be solved by loving speech, deep listening, and understanding. It is not always the case that all disagreement can be solved. If the disagreement prolongs for a certain period of time, then disputes start to arise. People tend to be attached to their own view or collective view. For the next unpredictable phase, they may be using violence of body, speech, and mind to persuade other people. Violence pertained to the use of physical, speech, and ill will to harm others is to inflict fear. Human long history related closely to fear when making a decision, so no wonder inflicting fear can be one of the ways. Buddhism is a peaceful religion. This is a religion that is no violence in it. There is a key virtue of Buddhism that is the virtue of No violence. No violence refers to the action of non-harming, not to injure, or non-violence. It applies to all living beings. The teaching of the Buddha is clearly associated with non-violence or the principle of Ahimsa (non violence), therefore inflicting fear is inconsistent with the Ahimsa (non violence) which’s teaching of the Buddha.
Potential Cultural Value of Ceramic and Pottery Findings, Talang Pangeran Village, Ogan Komering Ilir Muhamad Idris; Yan Aditiya Pratama; Richard Saputra; Gema Tahta Anugrah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6204

Abstract

Talang Pangeran Village, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, stores historical data and information from the classical period of Young Hindu-Buddhist to the colonial period. This information needs to be supported by accurate data to support the theory about the local culture of Ogan Komering Ilir which has existed for hundreds of years. The research problems are: The formulation of the problem in this study: how was the potential cultural value of the typology of ceramics and pottery surface survey findings in Talang Pangeran village, Ogan Komering Ilir. The purpose of the study was to determine the typology of ceramics and pottery from surface survey findings in Talang Pangeran Village, Ogan Komering Ilir. The benefit of the study was the availability of data and information about the typology of ceramics and pottery from Talang Pangeran village. To collect data and analyze data, this study used a qualitative methodology with a surface survey approach. Data collection techniques with field observations, in-depth interviews and document collection. The result of this study stated that Talang Pangeran Village, Ogan Koring Ilir district, stored important historical data and information in the preparation of local history of South Sumatra. This area had historical data on political and economic relations with West Java, China, Europe and Palembang.
Assessing Community Readiness in Mojokerto toward Majapahit Marine Resort Development Plan Hayati, Cucu; Lestari, Sri; Setyawan, Mochamad Ardi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7182

Abstract

The development and management of a program must involve the community, as well as the development of Majapahit Maritime Tourism. This community involvement aims to make the program development sustainable and improve welfare. This research is considered necessary as an initial measurement (assessment) of the readiness of the community in the Ngotok River Basin, Rejoto Bridge, Pulorejo Village, Prajurit Kulon District, Mojokerto City. The analysis is viewed from the socio-economic setting of the community, the readiness of stakeholders to face socio-economic changes, and the readiness to manage the Majapahit Marine Tourism village. The mixed method research method was chosen as an approach in answering research problems. The number of respondents in this study were 101 people who were selected by clustered random sampling. Data was collected by distributing semi-closed-end questionnaires, interviews with stakeholders determined by purposive sampling and field observations. Data analysis was carried out through descriptive analysis of cross tables (crosstabulation), weighting and review of several related spatial planning documents. Test the validity of the study using data triangulation. Regarding the development plan for Majapahit Maritime Tourism, this study concludes that the readiness of the Mojokerto community is at the Preparation stage. The pattern of community adaptation in responding to social, economic and environmental issues that are predicted to occur as a result of the development of Majapahit Maritime Tourism is categorized in adaptation by adjustment. Although Majapahit Maritime Tourism will only operate in 2023, policy makers have made physical, social and economic preparations in welcoming this development plan through the formation of Tourism Awareness Groups (Pokdarwis), program socialization through digital platforms, integration of coordination of program preparation by the government, government agencies. Sub-district to village government. It is hoped that all Mojokerto people can benefit from this tourism development. 
Business Model Analysis and Innovation of Jumputan Industry Using the Value Chain and It Balanced Scorecard Approach Ainun Hilaliyyah; Muhammad Izman Herdiansyah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6313

Abstract

Palembang Jumputan Fabric SMEs are an interesting industry to analyze using the E-Business chain application value and performance measurement using the concept IT Balanced Scorecard that can help Palembang jumputan fabric SMEs entrepreneurs control performance and provide feedback in developing its operational performance. The technique of analyzing the data uses a quantitative descriptive approach, which describes a data in the form of numbers obtained from enumeration and counting.  To achieve competitive advantage, companies must pay more attention to three aspects, namely, Service, Quality and Price. The highest value added was received by the jumputan craftsmen, which was 19.43%, with a value of Rp. 35,737, the second added value is on the shop side, which is 7.19% with a large value of Rp. 17,211. The use of information technology at Griya Kain Tuan Kentang has not been able to contribute to the organization, support user orientation, support operational activities, and has not been able to compete in the future. The final result in measuring the performance of information technology users at Griya Kain Tuan Kentang is 60.63%.
Online Dating Application User Relationship Development in Finding a Life Partner (Phenomenological Study of Women Using Online Dating Applications in Jakarta) Marghaputra, Putu Arindya Laksmidewi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7039

Abstract

The development of digital technology has changed the way people communicate. With the advancement of technology, online dating is becoming a thing. three women who use a date app were interviewed for these qualitative studies. By revealing oneself through a date app, the researchers hope to gain a better knowledge of the process of relationship growth experienced by the participants. Self-disclosure theory, social penetration theory, and computer-mediated communication were used as references in this study (CMC). This study uses the phenomenological method to explore individual knowledge in the construction of meanings and concepts connected to the process of developing relationships with targeted partners through computer-mediated communications (CMC). The findings show that on line dating app users reveal themselves to possible partners, with the depth of self-disclosure increasing in tandem with relationship intimacy.
The Effect of E-Service Quality and Perceived Value on Telkomsel's E-Customer Loyalty on Mytelkomsel App Users Cahyo Adi Prasetyo; Nina Nurani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6554

Abstract

This study aims to be able to explain how much influence e-service quality and perceived value have on Telkomsel's e-customer loyalty to MyTelkomsel App users in Bandung City. The research method used is descriptive using quantitative methods involving 400 respondents who use the MyTelkomsel App in Bandung City. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling type. In this study, respondent data was processed using the SPSS 25 for Windows application. The results of the study based on descriptive analysis for the e-service quality variable are already in the excellent category by 89%, as well as for the perceived value variable is already in the excellent category by 90%, and the e-customer loyalty variable is already in the excellent category by 87%. E-customer quality and perceived value have a positive and significant effect on e-customer loyalty with a magnitude of influence of 51.5% and the remaining 48.5% influenced by other factors that were not studied.
The Influence of Servant Leadership on Motivation and Job Satisfaction Employees at the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Merauke Regency: The Mediation Role of Trust in Leaders Yohana Ramma; Shine Pintor S. Patiro; Anshar Daud
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6097

Abstract

This study aims to examine the direct influence of servant leadership on trust in leaders, work motivation, and employee performance satisfaction. This study also examines the mediating role of trust in leaders in the influence of servant leadership on employee motivation and job satisfaction. This research is quantitative and uses a questionnaire research instrument to collect data. The sample of this study was 96 employees at the Office of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Merauke Regency. The data analysis method used Structural Equation Modelling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The results showed that servant leadership positively affects trust in leaders, work motivation, and employee performance satisfaction. In addition, trust in leaders is proven to mediate the relationship between servant leadership and work motivation. Trust in leaders is not proven to mediate the relationship between servant leadership and job satisfaction significantly. The findings contribute to the development of servant leadership theory and the importance of applying the servant leadership style in public sector organizations because it can increase employee trust, work motivation, and job satisfaction.
The Business Model Canvas Development with an Importance-Performance Mapping Analysis (A Case of Svarga Healthy Food) Kresna Audito; Marine Novita; Andreas Chandra Santoso; Ferdi Antonio
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6803

Abstract

In order to develop Business Model Canvas (BMC) (Osterwalder, et al., 2013) and test the value proposition to the potential customer, this study aimed to analyze the set of customer perceived values on purchase decision making in the context of healthy food. This study was carried out as quantitative with a survey and data were taken purposively according to criteria that meet the customer segmentation. Data were obtained from 102 samples who priorly have informed of the product and service provided by Swarga Healing Food one of the healthy food providers that are about to enter the market. Data was collected through an online questionnaire with a Likert scale of 1 to 6 points. Data is analyzed through the PLS-SEM method and use importance-performance mapping (IPMA) calculation to identify items that are most important from the customer perspective. The result of the study demonstrated a reliable and valid measurement to assess the effect on the purchase decision. The finding revealed that indicator from variety value is the most influential in the customer decisions followed by emotional value, food quality value, and healthy value. These findings were utilized to propose a new BMC with a more relevant value proposition.
The Effect of Women's Representations in the Board of Directors and Their Educational Background and the Concentration of Company Ownership on the Dividend Policy of Companies Listed on IDX Monica Setyawan; Djuminah Djuminah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6726

Abstract

Phenomenon about presence woman in ranks directors companies in Indonesia start get attention until now. Existence gender diversity is also frequent linked with solution to problem from theory agency. Besides than gender diversity, concentration ownership and background behind board education can also affect existence policy payment dividends on a company. Destination main from study this is for give proof empirical about influence presence women on the board of directors in relation with policy distribution dividends. For give proof addition about influence concentration ownership company to policy distribution dividend in third sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. population used in the study this is three sector industry public (industry, real estate and necessities primary consumers) listed on the IDX in the period 2018 to 2019. Because of this data is secondary data, because that data collection carried out that is with method quoting, sorting and tabulating data direct from sources data acquisition above. From this process then use purposive sampling method. existence woman on the board of directors take effect to payment dividend to the holdersstock. Concentration ownership take effect positive to policy payment dividend no accepted. Ownership concentrated more choose for pay dividend more a little because they could maintain source power company in consideration, they than distribute it to holder stock. Background behind influential board education positive to policy dividends.

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