Journal of Health and Behavioral Science
Focus and Scope Journal of Health and Behavioral Science (JHBS) is an open-access journal, publishes research from various topics in psychology. We dedicated ourselves in developing psychology and behavioral sciences in the world, especially in the areas of: Health Psychology Clinical Psychology Psychology of Education Social and Community Psychology Developmental Psychology Cognitive Psychology Health Promotion and Community Health JHBS publishes Regular Empirical Articles, Literature Reviews (e.g. scoping review, systematic review), Meta-analyses and Special Sections with a particular thematic focus. Articles published in JHBS were selected through a blind review process conducted by JHBS editors and reviewers. This process considers several factors such as the relevance of the article and its contribution to the development of psychological and professional practices and compliance with the requirements of the published article. Editors and reviewers provide constructive evaluations and suggestions for writers.
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<![CDATA[College Students Media Multitasking Behavior ]]>
<![CDATA[Maria Margaretha Kedjo]]>;
<![CDATA[M.Dinah Ch Lerik]]>;
<![CDATA[R.Pasifikus Christa Wijaya]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 2 No 4 (2020): December 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Nusa Cendana ]]>
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DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v2i4.2797
<![CDATA[Activities involving the use of several media simultaneously or alternately while working on a task are even better known as multitasking behavior in using media (media multitasking). This study aims to describe the behavior of multitasking in using media for students at the University of Nusa Cendana (Undana). The approach used is a quantitative approach with a descriptive research type. The data collection technique used the MMM-S Likert scale with the results of the measuring instrument trial showing the Cronbach alpha scale value of 0.856. The research respondents were 395 Undana students. The results of the study found that Undana students showed high multitasking behavior in using media because the empirical mean was greater than the hypothetical mean (40.17> 30), with a low category of 39 people, medium 132 people, and high as many as 224 people. Multitasking behavior in using the media is known to be 4.24 times more women respondents than men, in the age range 22-25 years, 1.64 times more than those aged 18-21 years, while based on where the respondents live in 1.32 times more households than living in a boarding house.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between Self Esteem And Facebook Addiction In Adolescents In Kupang City ]]>
<![CDATA[Joanina Adriana Seran]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Dinah Charlota Lerik]]>;
<![CDATA[R. Pasifikus Christa Wijaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Apris A Adu]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 2 No 4 (2020): December 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Nusa Cendana ]]>
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<![CDATA[Abstract: This research is quantitative research, with the method used is correlational. The sampling technique uses Convenience Sampling with a total sample of 409 subjects. Subjects in this study were teenagers who played Facebook in the past year with an age range of 13-22 years. Data analysis using Sperman Rank test. The results of Sperman's correlation between Facebook addiction and self-esteem point to -.0.242 with a significance value of 0,000. the significance value obtained is 0,000 <- 0,242, then there is a significant relationship between the research variables. Because the correlation coefficient number is negative, the correlation is inversely proportional. The higher Facebook addiction the lower self-esteem of teenagers in Kupang or the Lower Facebook Addiction the higher self-esteem in adolescents in the city of Kupang.Keywords: Self-Esteem, Facebook, Facebook Addiction, Teenagers]]>
<![CDATA[The Difference Of The Triangular Theory Of Love In Married Women Judging From The Length Of Marriage ]]>
<![CDATA[Elisa Muloko]]>;
<![CDATA[Ribka Limbu]]>;
<![CDATA[Dian Lestari Anakaka]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 2 No 4 (2020): December 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Nusa Cendana ]]>
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DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v2i4.2808
<![CDATA[One of the main reasons people getting married is because of the love and commitment that is shared with the partner. Sternberg (in Taylor, dkk, 2009), explained that love has three main components, namely intimacy, passion and commitment. This study aims to determine whether there are differences in intimacy, passion and commitment in married women judging from length of marriage. The theory used to explain intimacy, passion and commitment in this study is the Triangular Theory love proposed by Sternberg (1986). This study was conducted at 402 married women. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data collection devices are questionnaire, in the form of the triangular theory of love scale (STLS) adapted by the authors, with the reliability of the scale is 0.956. The results of the data analysis with the Kruskal Wallis technique, obtained value of Asymp. Significance is 0.026 (p < 0.05). The results of the data analysis show that there is a significant differences of intimacy, passion and commitment in married women judging from the length of marriage.]]>
<![CDATA[Self-Control with Social Media Addiction in Students of SMA Negeri 3 Kota Kupang ]]>
<![CDATA[Dorothea Lidyaprima Bheo]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Dinah Charlota Lerik]]>;
<![CDATA[R. Pasifikus Christa Wijaya]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 2 No 4 (2020): December 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Nusa Cendana ]]>
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DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v2i4.2827
<![CDATA[Social media addiction can be seen as a form of internet addiction, in which individuals show an urge to use social media excessively. A person's inability to control himself to connect to the internet is the cause of internet addiction. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-control and social media addiction in students of SMA Negeri 3 Kota Kupang. The sampling technique used convenience sampling with a total sample size of 117 subjects. The analysis in this study used non-parametric correlation analysis Spearman Rank. The results of hypothesis testing using the Spearman correlation technique obtained a correlation coefficient of -0.387 with a significance level of 0.000 (P> 0.05). This means that there is a significant negative relationship between self-control and social media addiction in SMA Negeri 3 Kota Kupang. This study concluded that the higher the social media addiction, the lower the self-control in SMA Negeri 3 Kota Kupang and vice versa.]]>
<![CDATA[Online Game Addiction to Adolescent Adaptation Ability in Sikumana Village, Kupang City ]]>
<![CDATA[Mariani Mediatrix Mone]]>;
<![CDATA[Imelda F. E. Manurung]]>;
<![CDATA[M. K. P. Abdi Keraf]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 2 No 4 (2020): December 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Nusa Cendana ]]>
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DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v2i4.2847
<![CDATA[Abstract. Online games are games that are accessed online by many players using the internet network. Excessive use of online games can lead to online game addiction. Teens who spend their free time playing online games have the opportunity to experience online gaming. This study aims to see the effect of online game addiction on self-efficacy in adolescents in Sikumana Village, Kupang City. The sampling technique in this study used the Slovin formula with 100 adolescents and 17-21 years old as many as subjects. This hypothesis reveals that online game addiction has a negative effect on adolescents in Sikumana Village, Kupang City. The analysis used in the study used simple regression analysis. This is indicated by a constant value of 28,432; this means that if online game addiction (X) is 0, then the self-value is 28,432. The regression coefficient for the online game addiction variable (X) is - 0.104, meaning that if online game addiction increases by 1%, then self will decrease by 0.104.]]>
<![CDATA[Factors Associated with HIV Preventive Behavior in Loading-Unloading Workers at Tenau Port Kupang ]]>
<![CDATA[Filmon Salan]]>;
<![CDATA[Imelda Manurung]]>;
<![CDATA[Helga J. N Ndun]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 2 No 4 (2020): December 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Nusa Cendana ]]>
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<![CDATA[Human Immuno Deficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks the immune system and further weakens the body to fight disease. The port is a strategic area with the potential for the spread of HIV cases. The aim of this study is to determine the factors associated with behavior to prevent HIV incidence in TKBM in the port of Tenau Kupang. This study used an analytical survey method with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample in this study consisted of 68 TKBM workers. The data analysis used was a bivariate analysis with a chi-square statistical test. The results of this study showed that behavior to prevent HIV incidence was related to knowledge (ρ = 0.016) and social environment (ρ = 0.008), while attitudes (ρ = 0.718) and distance from service (ρ = 0.181 ) are not related to behavior to prevent HIV incidence. HIV education and health promotion are appropriate preventive measures to reduce the incidence of HIV transmission.]]>
<![CDATA[Mindfulness on Stress of College Student ]]>
<![CDATA[Virginia Maria Clarita Berek]]>;
<![CDATA[Yeni Damayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Indra Yohanes Kiling]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 2 No 4 (2020): December 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Nusa Cendana ]]>
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DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v2i4.2855
<![CDATA[Stress occurs as a state under the pressure both physically and psychologically which blocks the individual’s and caused by the difference between what is expected to achieve and what is achieved. Individuals fail to achieve the goal because they cannot focus their attention directly and taking an action without awareness. The purpose of this study is to identify the effect of mindfulness on the stress of college students. This study hypothesizes that mindfulness has a negative effect on the stress of college students. The participants of this study were 400 college students of FKM Undana Kupang, aged 18-24 years old who were obtained by using simple random sampling. The analysis in this study used simple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the value (sig) = 0.000 < 0.05 and the value of t count > the value of t table i.e. as the amount of 5,644 > 2.249, means that there is a negative effect of mindfulness on college student’s stress, the increasing influence of mindfulness, the decreasing stress on college students.]]>
<![CDATA[Relationship Between Neuroticism Type Of Personality Academic Procrastination In Dawan's Ethnic Students In The District Of South Central Timor ]]>
<![CDATA[Syaban Baun]]>;
<![CDATA[Marylin S. Junias]]>;
<![CDATA[Juliana M. Y. Benu]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 2 No 4 (2020): December 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Nusa Cendana ]]>
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DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v2i4.2971
<![CDATA[This study aims to find the relationship between neuroticism personality types and academic procrastination among ethnic Dawan students in South Central Timor Regency. This type of research is quantitative research. The population was students of the STKIP Soe with Dawan ethnicity who were taken based on predetermined criteria, while the sampling used was accidental sampling on 85 students Dawan ethnicity. Procrastination is a deliberate delay in an important task, done repeatedly on purpose and causes feelings of discomfort in a subjective way. Subjective cultural stereotypes to the East Timorese ethnic group, the people are anxious, jealous, believe in myths, and selfish. Such stereotypical traits can generally be observed in people with the neurotic personality type. Data were collected using a scale and processed and analyzed using the Pearson Product Moment correlation statistical test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the Neuroticism personality type and Academic Procrastination where the Pearson Coorelation value = 0.238 with a significance value of 0.029 (ƿ <0.05)]]>
<![CDATA[Adolescent Premarital Sexual Behavior ]]>
<![CDATA[Setiana Judith Lopes]]>;
<![CDATA[Dian Lestari Anakaka]]>;
<![CDATA[Diana Aipipidely]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 2 No 4 (2020): December 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Nusa Cendana ]]>
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DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v2i4.3067
<![CDATA[Abstract. Premarital sexual behavior is the behavior that is driven by sexual desire, both with the opposite sex or same sex without going through a legal marriage process according to law and religion. This study aims to describe premarital adolescent sexual behavior based on sex, age and education level. The design in this study is descriptive quantitative by collecting data from premarital sexual behavior scale (consisted of 11 items) compiled by Widowati (2009). The participants were 400 teenagers aged 17-24 years, currently or have been dating, unmarried, and domiciled at Kelapa Lima Sub District. Data analysis by kruskall-wallis test. The result showed that there are significant differences in premarital adolescent sexual behavior based on sex and age, but there is no significant difference in adolescent sexual behavior based on education level. The teenagers are expected to be able to maintain their behavior and filter information received from peers or the mass media.]]>
