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Indra Yohanes Kiling, PhD
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Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Nusa Cendana Address: Jl. Adi Sucipto, Penfui, Kota Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur, Indonesia Kode Pos 85001
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INDONESIA
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science
Published by Universitas Nusa Cendana
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26852314     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35508/jhbs
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Science, Social,
Humanities Health Professions Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences
Focus and Scope Journal of Health and Behavioral Science (JHBS) is an open-access journal, publishes research from various topics in psychology. We dedicated ourselves in developing psychology and behavioral sciences in the world, especially in the areas of: Health Psychology Clinical Psychology Psychology of Education Social and Community Psychology Developmental Psychology Cognitive Psychology Health Promotion and Community Health JHBS publishes Regular Empirical Articles, Literature Reviews (e.g. scoping review, systematic review), Meta-analyses and Special Sections with a particular thematic focus. Articles published in JHBS were selected through a blind review process conducted by JHBS editors and reviewers. This process considers several factors such as the relevance of the article and its contribution to the development of psychological and professional practices and compliance with the requirements of the published article. Editors and reviewers provide constructive evaluations and suggestions for writers.
Arjuna Subject : Psikologi - Psikologi Klinis
Articles 11 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5 No 3 (2023): September 2023" : 11 Documents clear
“BETA TANGGUH” : SELF-COMPASSION IN SURVIVORS OF DISFUNCTIONAL FAMILY Ardhana, Adetiya Kusuma; Wijaya, R. Pasifikus Ch; Manafe, Rizky Pradita
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 5 No 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v5i3.8767

Abstract

Dysfunctional families are the originators of complex problems, so it is important for individual survivors of dysfunctional families to have self-compassion in themselves. This study aims to describe and provide an overview related to self-compassion in dysfunctional family survivors, and can provide an overview related to self-compassion by looking at aspects: self-kindness, self-judgment, common humanity, isolation, mindfulness, and over-identification. This study uses a qualitative method. The data collection technique used in this study was using the Photovoice method (photos tell stories). After that, participants were given digging questions in the form of interviews. The interview method used is in-depth interviewing. while the data analysis technique used by researchers in this study is Thematic Analysis. Participants were 5 survivors of dysfunctional families with inadequate parenting types, authoritarian parents, parents with violent behavior, controlling parents, and alcoholic parents. As a result, three main themes were found, namely vulnerabilities experienced by survivors of dysfunctional families, psychological wounds, and self-compassion. Participants in this study tend to have good self-compassion. This is illustrated by the ability of self-kindness, mindfulness, forgiveness and common humanity that have been developed by the participants of dysfunctional family survivors.
The Relationship between Digital Empathy and Bystander Behavior in Youth in Kupang City Babys, Yustus D.P.S
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 5 No 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v5i3.8868

Abstract

Abstract. Communication in social media among teenagers is often found to be a process ofcyberbullying and the emergence of bystander behavior . Bystander behavior is divided into threeaspects, namely; passive Outsider , Defender of the cybervictim , and Reinforcer of the cyberbully .These three aspects can appear in someone depending on their digital empathy when theyencounter a cyberbullying process . The aim of this study was to determine the relationshipbetween digital empathy and bystander behavior ( passive outsider , defender of the cybervictim ,and reinforcer of the cyberbully ) in young people in Kupang City. The respondents in thisstudy were 374 young people from Kupang City, who used social media in theircommunication and were aged between 18-24 years. This study uses correlation analysis.The results showed that there was a coefficient relationship between digital empathy andbystander behavior ( Defender of the cybervictim ) of 0.230 and a significant value of p = 0.001 (p> 0.001).
Self Esteem and The Tendency of Cyberbullying Jacob, Petrus Salom Foeh; Anakaka, Dian Lestari; Wijaya, R. Pasifikus Ch
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 5 No 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v5i3.8881

Abstract

Everyone is born in weak (inferior) and tries to achieve personal or group superiority which can be in the form of positive or negative behavior. This study aims to determine the relationship between self-esteem and the tendency of cyberbullying behavior. This type of research is quantitative research with a correlational approach. Research participants are students in Kupang City. How to take samples using cluster sampling. Data collection used the Rossenberg Self Esteem Scale (Cronbach'=0.848) and the cyberbullying scale (Cronbach'=0.816) which were compiled based on cyberbullying aspects by Topcu Baker and Willard. Data analysis using Rank Spearman. The results of the analysis show that there is a significant relationship between self-esteem and the tendency of cyberbullying behavior in a negative direction.
Coping Stress On Mothers Who Works As Health Workers in TTU Districk Obe, Johan Stefendy; Lerik, Mariana Dinah Ch; Aipipidely, Diana
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 5 No 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Mothers who work as health workers have a dual role, namely as a housewife and as a health worker, so they are vulnerable to stress. Working mothers must apply stress coping appropriately so they don't experience stress that can interfere with the mother in carrying out her role. This study aims to provide an overview of coping with stress on mothers who work as health workers in TTU District. There were 250 participants who were taken using a purposive sampling. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. The results showed that the participants in the research were able to cope with stress well. The results of this study also show coping strategies in the form of increasing family finances, increasing self-ability, changing the way to handle problems
Parenting Style for Children with Special Needs Benu, Juliana Marlin Y; Nge, Yolenta Chinora Chindi; Ratu, Feronika
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 5 No 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v5i3.10188

Abstract

Children with special needs are children who experience abnormalities (physical, mental-intellectual, social, and emotional) and need special attention. In carrying out their daily activities, children with special needs need assistance from their families, especially their parents. The parenting style of parents who have children with special needs is different from children in general. Parents need knowledge about proper parenting for children with special needs. The purpose of this study was to describe the parenting style of children with special needs at SLB Negeri Tenda Ruteng. This research is a type of qualitative research with descriptive methods. Sampling in this study was purposive sampling. The result of this study shows that parenting style is related to the following four things, namely parenting, aprreciation, communication between parents and children, and disciplining.
The Description of Health Protocol Implementation After Covid-19 Vaccination District Workers in Kupang City Gagi, Cicilia Angelis; Berek, Noorce Ch; Ndoen, Enjelina M
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 5 No 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v5i3.10443

Abstract

Abstract. Corona Virus Diseases 19 or COVID-19 is a global pandemic that has been established by WHO since March 11 2020. WHO data shows that globally, the total confirmed cases of COVID-19 as of January 24, 2022, were 340,543,962 cases with a total of 5,570 deaths. 163. Vaccination is one of the steps taken by the government to reduce the spread of COVID-19. Vaccination is also believed to be able to reduce the severe symptoms that will be experienced by sufferers who have contracted COVID-19. As vaccination activities continue, health protocols must also be implemented. Vaccination basically does not determine someone will automatically be free from transmission of COVID-19. The purpose of this study was to describe knowledge, attitudes, and actions regarding the implementation of health protocols after COVID-19 vaccination for workers at the Kupang City sub-district office. This type of research is quantitative with a descriptive approach. The population in this study was 113. The sample size was 89 workers. The sampling technique uses cluster sampling. The results showed that 94.4% of respondents had good knowledge, 59.6% of respondents had good attitudes, and 41.6% of respondents had good actions. The application of health protocols must still be carried out even though vaccinations have been carried out, because vaccination will not always make someone free from COVID-19 but will help prevent it. Keywords: COVID-19, Distric Workers, Vaccination
The Optimism and Problem-Focused Coping in Students Who Work Part-Time in the City of Kupang Polin, Megaliana Bramiyanti; Lerik, Mariana Dinah Ch; Benu, Juliana Marlin Y
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 5 No 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v5i3.10832

Abstract

Students who work part-time have greater demands than ordinary students. Many demands make students feel depressed and stressed so they need to do coping. Good problem-focused coping will emerge if students have optimism. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between optimism and problem-focused coping among students who work part-time. The type of research used in this research is a quantitative approach with correlation analysis. The sample used was 110 students who work part time in Kupang City. The data collection method used the optimism scale and problem-focused coping scale and was analyzed using the Pearson product- moment correlation. The results showed that there was a significant positive relationship between optimism and problem-focused coping. This relationship is indicated by the calculated r value of 0.852 > r table of 0.186 and the significance value is 0.000.
The Dynamics of Psychological Reactance in Society Towards Physical Distancing Policy Huda, Rifa’i Anas Amirul; Rahmawati, Intan
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 5 No 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v5i3.13638

Abstract

In the July 2021 period, Covid-19 cases in Indonesia jumped sharply. The Indonesian government responded to the spike in cases by implementing a physical distancing policy called PPKM (Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat). One of the public's responses to the policy is reluctance or disobedience to existing policies because they experience psychological reactance. This research was conducted with the aim of understanding the dynamics of community psychological reactance related to the physical distancing policy in Indonesia. The study used a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach and analyzed using Miles and Huberman's thematic analysis. Sampling was done by using homogeneous variance purposive sampling technique. Collecting data used in this study is to conduct interviews. Research informants totaled 3 people. This study resulted that the three informants felt that their activities were limited during the implementation of the Physical distancing policy. The existence of the physical distancing policy also caused the three informants to feel threatened, both directly and indirectly in economic and academic terms, and their freedoms were disturbed. The form of reactance experienced by each informant was disappointment with the government. The responses of the three informants in an effort to restore their freedom include; not obeying the PPKM rules and breaking them by staying together with the crowd.
Social Anxiety Disparity Between Extroverted and Introverted Psychology Students During COVID-19 at University "X" Sigarlaki, Miryam Ariadne Sigarlaki; Setiawati, Lilis Saputri
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 5 No 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v5i3.13640

Abstract

Social anxiety is a global phenomenon that can be experienced by various groups, one of which is students with extroverted and introverted personality types. The purpose of this research is to determine the difference in the level of social anxiety between extroverted and introverted personality types among students during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study is a comparative quantitative study that uses proportionate stratified random sampling with a sample size of 139. The measurement tools used are the Eysenck Personality Inventory to measure personality types and the Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale to measure social anxiety. Hypothesis testing shows that there is a significant difference in the level of social anxiety between extroverted and introverted personality types. Introverted personality types have a higher level of social anxiety compared to extroverted personality types. This significant difference is due to the differing characteristics of extroverted and introverted personality types in facing social situations, resulting in different tendencies towards social anxiety, whereas introverts tend to have higher social anxiety tendencies.
Gratitude and Resilience of Recipients of Direct Cash Assistance from Village Funds Setyaningrum, Dyah Titi; Sindriana, Sahrul
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 5 No 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v5i3.13643

Abstract

Gratitude and resilience play significant roles among families categorized as pre-prosperous, who are unable to meet the minimum basic needs in terms of clothing, food, shelter, and healthcare. They are part of the recipients of the Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance Program (BLTDD), aimed at assisting them in meeting their livelihood needs amidst the pandemic crisis. Being resilient individuals is crucial for these pre-prosperous families to remain resilient and maintain a quality life despite challenging circumstances. Initial interviews revealed that gratitude for the life they lead contributes to the respondents' ability to navigate their lives. This study aims to understand the role of gratitude in resilience among BLTDD beneficiaries. It is an inductive study utilizing quantitative methods involving 86 aid recipients. The gratitude measurement tool was constructed based on McCullough, Emmons, and Tsang's gratitude theory (2002), while the resilience measurement tool was based on Reivich and Shatte's resilience theory (2002). The validity of the measurement tools was analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis with factor loading scores ≥ 0.5, and reliability was assessed using Cronbach's α coefficient, where the gratitude measure scored 0.934 and resilience 0.884. The research results indicate a P Value < 0.001 and an R2 value of 0.180. Thus, the conclusion drawn from this research is that there is a significant influence of the gratitude variable on resilience, accounting for 18.1%

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