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Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Praktek Tenaga Kerja Bongkar Muat (TKBM) dalam Penggunaan Alat Perlindungan Diri (APD) di Pelabuhan Tenau Kupang Berek, Noorce Christiani; Widjanarko, Bagoes; Widjasena, Baju
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 6, No. 1, Januari 2011
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (53.578 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.6.1.56-66

Abstract

TKBM adalah tenaga kerja di sektor informal yang tidak terlepas dari berbagai bahaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh edukasi penggunaan APD melalui metode pemutaran film dan metode demonstrasi terhadap pengetahuan, sikap dan praktek TKBM di Pelabuhan Tenau Kupang. Penelitian menggunakan quasi experimental. Populasinya 303 orang dengan sampel sebesar 80 responden. Sampel diambil dari TKBM yang bekerja pada kapal yang berbeda, dalam masing-masing kapal dilakukan pemilihan dengan simple ramdom sampling. Pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang bermakna pengetahuan dan sikap TKBM sebelum dan setelah edukasi penggunaan APD baik dengan metode pemutaran film maupun dengan metode demonstrasi, sedangkan praktek penggunaan APD sebelum dan setelah edukasi tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna. Tidak ada perbedaan antara metode pemutaran film dan metode demonstrasi dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan praktek TKBM tentang penggunaan APD di tempat kerja.Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Praktek, APD.ABSTRACTTKBM is labor in the informal sector is not separated from the various dangers. This study aims to analyze the effect of education via the use of PPE screening methods, and methods of demonstration of knowledge, attitude and practice in Port Tenau TKBM Kupang. This study is a quasi-experimental research. Population are 303 peoples with 80 respondents.. Samples taken from TKBM who worked on different ships, each ship in the election with a simple ramdom sampling. Collecting data through observation and interviews. The results showed that there were significant differences in knowledge and attitude TKBM before and after the educational use of either APD or running of a film methods with the method of demonstration. While the practice of the use of PPE before and after education there is no significant difference. There is no difference between running of a film method and demonstration method in improving knowledge and practices concerning the use of PPE TKBM in the workplace.Keywords : Knowledge, Attitude, Practice, PPE
Efektivitas Senam Mata untuk Mengurangi Tingkat Kelelahan Mata pada Pekerja Rambut Palsu Febri Mahalinda Maisal; Luh Putu Ruliati; Noorce Christiani Berek; Andreas Umbu Roga; Jacob Matheos Ratu
Jurnal Ergonomi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Ergonomic) Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Volume 6 No 1 Juni 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ergonomi Fisiologi Kerja Pascasarjana Universitas Udayana Denpasar Bekerjasama dengan Perhimpunan Ergonomi Indonesia (PEI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEI.2020.v06.i01.p02

Abstract

Making wigs requires high eyes concentration and precission, because it has a work with small object and is done monotonously. If it is done for a certain period of time, it will cause tension in the eye’s muscles, which can cause eyes fatigue. Efforts to prevent eyes fatigue were done by doing eye exercises in order to improve the ability of the nerves and eyes muscles. This study aimed to analyze the differences in the average value of eyes fatigue between the intervention group and the control group to reduce the level of eyes fatigue in the wig’s workers. This research is an experimental study using randomized pre-posttest control group design. Research was conducted at CV. Dona Mandiri, Kupang City, with the population of 79 people and chosen by simple random allocation. The study subjects numbered 17 people in the intervention group and 17 people in the control group. The level of eye fatigue was measured using an eyes fatigue questionnaire consisting of 10 questions about symptoms of eyes fatigue. Data analysis using independent sample T-test. The results showed that the signifikan difference in the average value of eye fatigue in the intervention group and the control group amounted to 9.412 (p<0.05). It concluded that eyes exercises could reduce the level of eyes fatigue in wigs hair workers.
PENTINGNYA SARAPAN SEHAT DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI SISWA DAN PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA PELAJAR SMP NEGERI 16, KELAS IX KOTA KUPANG Intje Picauly; Noorce Ch. Berek; Diana Apipideli
Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Kepulauan Lahan Kering Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Volume 1 Nomor 1 Edisi April 2020
Publisher : Pergizi Pangan DPD NTT

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Abstract

Sarapan adalah kegiatan makan dan minum yang dilakukan antara bangun pagi sampai jam 9 untuk memenuhi sebagian (15—30%) kebutuhan gizi harian untuk mewujudkan hidup sehat, aktif, dan cerdas. Berbagai kajian membuktikan bahwa gizi yang cukup dari sarapan dapat membekali tubuh untuk berpikir, beraktivitas fisik secara optimal setelah bangun pagi. Bagi anak sekolah, sarapan terbukti dapat meningkatkan kemampuan belajar dan stamina anak. Kegiatan Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk memampukan siswa dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman mereka tentang pentingnya sarapan pagi dan memampukan mereka dalam mengukur dan menentukan status gizi dan mengambil tindakan preventive yang baik dalam hal menyiapkan sarapan pagi. Pelaksanaan pengabdian ini menggunakan metode “Pendidikan dan Pelatihan kepada Masyarakat”. Dimana, para peserta didik (siswa/siswi) akan diberikan pengajaran dan praktek dengan tujuan agar mereka mampu memilih atau menentukan sendiri jenis sarapan sehat dan mampu untuk melakukan penilaian atau pengukuran status gizi mereka. Metode ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk penyuluhan dengan kombinasi “Simulasi”. Selanjutnya, akan dilakukan evaluasi pre dan post test untuk mengukur perubahan sikap siswa tentang materi penyuluhan. Adapun jumlah sampel adalah 36 orang siswa kelas IX. Kegiatan penyuluhan ini menemukan hasil bahwa dari 35 anak yang tidak sarapan pagi sebanyak 31 orang siswa. Hal ini berarti bahwa sebagian besar siswa 94% tidak melakukan sarapak pagi sewaktu berangkat kesekolah. Setelah dikonfirmasi, diketahui bahwa 94% siswa tersebut tidak terbiasa melakukan sarapan pagi. Setelah melakukan penyuluhan ditemukan bahwa semua siswa mempunyai ketertarikan dan peningkatan ketrampilan dalam menentukan status gizi serta memilih jenis pangan atau makanan serta jajanan yang sehat bagi tubuh mereka.
Workers' Perceptions of Occupational Safety and Health at PLTU Bolok Unit II NTT Elvianus U Lowu; Diana Juniati Nabuasa; Noorce Ch. Berek; Marylin S Junias
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 3 No 4 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (517.592 KB) | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v3i4.4130

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Abstract. Employees' perceptions of occupational health and safety (OHS) in a company are significant in preventing accidents and occupational diseases because perceptions affect workers' behavior. This research aims to know factors that affect workers' perceptions about occupational health and safety. This research is an observational study with a cross-sectional design. This research was done in Bolok Electric Steam Power Plan Unit II East Nusa Tenggara with 95 workers. The data analysis used is simple linear regression analysis with α = 0.05 (5%). Based on the study results, the significance of t and the value of experience (5,329 and 0,000) and knowledge (7,034 and 0,000). It shows that experience and knowledge affect employee's perceptions.
Analysis of Factors Associated with Work Stress on Teachers of the Asuhan Kasih Special School and the State Special School of Pembina Kupang Leonardus Nusi; Noorce Ch. Berek; Agus Setyobudi
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 3 No 4 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (398.246 KB) | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v3i4.4348

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Abstract. Job stress is a form of a person's response both physically and mentally to a change in his environment that is felt to be disturbing and causes him to be threatened or uncomfortable. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with work stress on teachers of the Asuhan Kasih Special School and the Pembina Kupang State Special School. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling with a sample of 47 subjects. The analysis in this study uses the Chi-Square test and Fisher Probability Exact Test as an alternative test. The results showed that there was a relationship between tenure (pvalue = 0.007), personality type (p-value = 0.002), and workload (p-value = 0.003) with work stress and there was no relationship between gender (p-value = 1000) and age (p-value). = 1000). = 0.379) with work stress on teachers of the Asuhan Kasih Special School and the Pembina State Special School of Kupang. Schools should conduct training in accordance with the responsibilities of each teacher and divide the number of students handled according to applicable regulations.
The Dynamics of Grief in Late Adolescence After Maternal Death in Terms of The Theory of Kübler-Ross Dyana Putry Christanti Fitryani; Noorce Ch. Berek; Dian Lestari Anakaka; Indra Y Kiling
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 3 No 4 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (523.806 KB) | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v3i4.4384

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Adolescence is a developmental phase between childhood and adulthood. There are many experiences that teenagers get from the surrounding environment. These experiences are in the form of positive experiences or negative experiences that teenagers will receive in different ways. Individuals have different reactions to death events, including adolescents. The event of death can affect the development process, this is because death causes deep sorrow for adolescents. This study aims to examine the dynamics of late adolescent grief after maternal death in terms of the Kübler-Ross theory. According to Kübler-Ross, there are five stages that individuals have when experiencing grief, including denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. Teenagers who experience maternal death will go through the five stages of grief from the Kübler-Ross. The results obtained are that some participants have not yet reached the acceptance stage because they still need time to accept the grief event that occurred. The discussion is expected to provide knowledge regarding the dynamics of late adolescent grief after maternal death in terms of the Kübler-Ross theory.
Description of Single Mother's Parenting Pattern on The Development of Adolescent Personality in Maulafa Village Qharezha Cicilia Lololau; Dian Lestari Anakaka; Noorce Ch. Berek; Apris A Adu
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 3 No 4 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (532.311 KB)

Abstract

Family is one of the most important parts of society. In the family all come from. All teachings and habits that will be done in the community are learned in the family. Therefore, in order to function properly in the community of course must start from the family. Life in the family is very important and greatly affects a person in interacting. Various problems that occur in the family that interfere with the wholeness and harmony in the family will make the family have problems. One of them is divorce or in the living death that results in a woman having to perform various roles in her family. Starting from taking care of children, providing a good parenting pattern and also replacing her husband's role as a leader and breadwinner in the family are all taken expertly by the mother. The purpose of this study is to find out the pattern of single mother's foster care towards the reflection of adolescent personality in Maulafa Village. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data retrieval techniques using purposive sampling techniques. So the researchers managed to gather 9 participants (3 participants Single Mother, 3 participants Adolescent children from each Single Mother, and 3 Significant orders from each participant).
Analysis of the Relationship Between Knowledge and Supervision with Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) at PT.PLN (persero) ULP SOe Nelsin Sete; Noorce Ch Berek; Mustakim Sahdan
Lontar : Journal of Community Health Vol 4 No 3 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljch.v4i3.5036

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There are several ways to control the risk of hazards in the workplace, one of which is the use of PPE. PPE is equipment that must be used when working according to work hazards and risks to maintain the safety of the workers themselves and those around them. Although the use of personal protective equipment is at the last level of control, use of personal protective equipment is highly recommended. PPE is personal protective equipment, namely equipment that must be used to protect workers from hazards that can cause serious injury or illness. This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge and supervision with the use of personal protective equipment at PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Soe. The type of research used is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The sample of this research is 30 people from the field team of PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Soe. Data was obtained by questionnaires and observations. The data analysis used is a univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. The results of research at PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Soe shows that knowledge has a relationship with the use of PPE with a p-value = 0.001, and supervision has a relationship with the use of personal protective equipment with a value = 0.010). Suggestions for field team workers are related to the use of personal protective equipment, with training and encouragement for all workers to use personal protective equipment so that implementation in the workplace can be realized properly. Keywords: personal protective equipment, field team, knowledge, supervision
Description of Energy Adequacy for Workers at PT. Indotec Tiga Putra Kupang City Virgine Angelina Tinggogoy; Noorce Ch. Berek; Agus Setyobudi
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 16 No. 4 (2023): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v16i4.1651

Abstract

The minimum energy requirement for Indonesian people in the 2019 AKG is 2,100 kcal per person per day, so each person must have a minimum energy intake of 2,100 kcal per day. If the food intake is not sufficient for needs, it can result in disruption of the body's immunity, reduced body weight, reduced physical ability, work slowly and even decreased work productivity. This research aims to determine the description of energy adequacy of workers at PT. Indotec Tiga Putra Kupang City 2022. This type of research is quantitative research using a descriptive approach. This research used a total sampling of 24 workers. The research instruments used were 2x24 hour food recall, 2x24 hour physical activity recall, microtoise and digital scales, food photo books and nutrisurvey applications. The results showed that respondents with light physical activity (83.3%), adequate intake of breakfast (54.2%) and dinner (70.8%), lunch intake (62.5%), morning snack and afternoon (66.7%) which is less. The level of energy adequacy is in the poor category (58.3%). The results of this study also show an average energy expenditure of 3,521.6 kcal and energy income of 2,691.4 kcal. It is recommended that workers consume food sources of energy in sufficient quantities/portions.
GAMBARAN PENYAKIT AKIBAT KERJA PADA PETANI SAYUR DI PERTANIAN SUMBER MATA AIR OELON KELURAHAN SIKUMANA KECAMATAN MAULAFA KOTA KUPANG Lende, Serliana; Berek, Noorce Ch.; Salmun, Johny A. R.
(Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Vol 8, No 2 (2023):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/jimkesmas.v8i2.38124

Abstract

AbstrakPetani sayur merupakan kelompok yang cukup berisiko mengalami penyakit akibat kerja. PAK atau Penyakit akibat kerja adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh pekerjaan, alat kerja, bahan, proses maupun lingkungan kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran penyakit akibat kerja pada petani sayur. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian dilakukan di pertanian sumber mata air oelon, sampel berjumlah 60 petani sayur dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan Accidental Sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor pekerja, Umur berisiko ≥ 30 tahun yang mengalami PAK sebanyak 51 orang (85%). Laki-laki berada pada proporsi terbesar mengalami PAK sebanyak 35 orang (58,3%). Masa kerja lama >10 tahun berada pada frekuensi terbesar mengalami penyakit akibat kerja yaitu sebanyak 40 orang (66,7%). Faktor pekerjaan, Lama kerja ≤8 jam berada pada frekuensi terbesar mengalami PAK yaitu 42 orang (70,0%). Beban kerja fisik sebanyak 6 petani sayur (10%) memerlukan perbaikan. Faktor lingkungan kerja, PAK karena suhu tinggi dialami 41 orang (68,3%). Sakit pada tangan akibat getaran dialami 42 orang (70%). Gangguan penglihatan dialami 39 orang (65%). Terhirup dan terkena pestisida dialami sebanyak 52 orang (86,7%). Gejala keracunan pestisida dialami 47 orang (78%). Penyakit kulit di kaki dialami 45 orang (75%). Sakit karena binatang dialami 49 orang (82%). Keluhan muskuloskletal berada pada klasifikasi tingkat risiko sedang sebanyak 26 orang (43,3%). Keluhan muskuloskletal berada pada risiko sedang yaitu sebanyak 26 responden (43,3%). Disarankan petani sayur memperhatikan kesehatan kerja; melakukan peregangan di sela-sela waktu kerja, mengonsumsi obat cacing sebagai upaya pencegahan penyakit akibat kerja. Kata Kunci : Penyakit Akibat Kerja, Petani Sayur
Co-Authors Adu, Apris A. Agus Setyobudi Agus Setyobudi Anderias Umbu Roga Andrias U. Roga Anggriani, Michaelis Diana Arkian, Teobaldus A. Asbanu, Roberth Bagoes Widjanarko Baju Widjasena Ben Vasco Tarigan Bessie, Valentina Henderina Boboy, Jennie Luisa Chornalio Teonly Lulan Christina Rony Nayoan Dalong, Lusia Damayanti, Yeni Delice Vebrida Pobas Dian Lestari Anakaka Diana Apipideli Diana Juniati Nabuasa Dias, Ruth H. Djula, Fitri E. Dodo, Dominirsep Ovidius Dyana Putry Christanti Fitryani Elvianus U Lowu Febri Mahalinda Maisal Freitas, Apendita Joice Gagi, Cicilia Angelis Helga Jilvera Nathalia Ndun Indra Y Kiling Indra Yohanes Kiling Istonia Hermolinda Waang Jacob Matheos Ratu Jefri Semuel Bale Jonius Kaka Kase, Yumri Somi Keraf, Abdi Ledo, Juliatri Lende, Serliana Leonardus Nusi Lewi Jutomo Liswaty Ga, Jefty Litik, Serlie K. A. Mabilehi, Ansel Ronaldy Refael Mado , Fransiskus G. Mage, Mernon Yerlinda Carlista Manurung, Imelda Februati Ester Marni Marni, Marni Marylin S Junias Marylin S. Junias Misam Selan, Arwadi Mustakim Sahdan Nabuasa, Diana Juniati Ndoen, Enjelina M Nelsin Sete Ngongo, Oktavianus Lede Nubatonis, Aseptiany Marsanti Nur, Marselinus Laga Oga, Yoseph Petrus Ouf, Maria G. Pah, Florentia Cindhy Luciana Picauly, Intje Qharezha Cicilia Lololau Rahmawati, Eka Muftiana Reashly Mokola Riwu, Rut Rosina Roga, Anderias U. Romeo, Petrus Ruliaty, Luh Putu Salmun, Johny A. R. Salmun, Johny A.R. Selly, Jannes Bastian Serlie K.A. Littik Setyobudi, Agus Soleman Landi Talahatu, Anna Heny Tokan, Maria Bengan Ude , Marselina Umbu Roga, Anderias Virgine Angelina Tinggogoy Watu, Laurensia Juviani Weraman, Pius