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Agung Suharyanto
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Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Medan Area, Jalan Kolam No. 1, Pasar V, Medan Estate, Sumatera Utara
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Jurnal Agriuma
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26571730     DOI : 10.31289
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Agriuma is a journal that discusses the scope of business-based agriculture or other fields that support it, both in the upstream and downstream sectors. The term "upstream" and "downstream" refers to the main view that agribusiness works in the food supply chain. Agribusiness, in other words, is an economic perspective for the business of providing food. As an academic subject, agribusiness studies strategies to gain profits by managing aspects of cultivation, supply of raw materials, post-harvest, processing, to the marketing stage. In the context of agribusiness management in the academic world, every element in agricultural production and distribution can be explained as agribusiness activities. However, the term "agribusiness" in general society often emphasizes the dependence of these various sectors in the production chain.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 112 Documents
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Comparative Analysis of Consumers Behavior Who Shop for Daily Food in Modren and Traditional Market Mayang Kurniawan; Mitra Musika Lubis; Endang Sari Simanullang
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Agriuma April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v2i1.3709

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine how the differences in consumer behavior and factors that influence behavior consumers buy daily staple food in the Modern Market and Traditional Market. The sampling method is done by simple ramdom sampling. Respondents in this study is that consumers buy daily staple food in the Modern Market and Traditional Market. Samples taken are as many as 72 samples of daily staple food consumers. The data collected are primary data and secondary data. The analytical method used is Mann-Whitney Test and ordinal regression with 18 SPSS software tools. Based on test results Mann-Whitney Test showed: indicate a significant difference consumer behavior buy daily staple food in the Modern Market and Traditional Market to the value Asymp. Sig 0,001 (<0,005), where the modern market that has a higher value than Traditional Market. Based on test results ordinal regression showed: factors affecting behavior consumers buy daily staple food in the Modern Market and Traditional Market is price, locations, product quality, consumer satisfaction. Factors individual and product information has no affecting behavior consumers buy daily staple food in the Modern Market and Traditional Market.Keywords: modern market; traditional market; consumer behavior.
Analisis Usaha Agroindustri Kerajinan Keset Sabut Kelapa (Studi Kasus: Desa Baru Kecamatan Batang Kuis Kabupaten Deli Serdang) Sukirlan Tobing; Retna Astuti; Endang Sari Simanullang
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Agriuma April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v2i1.3710

Abstract

The aims to describe the production process carft coco mat, revenue, cost production, benefit analysis and B/C ratio in the village of Baru, Batang Kuis Sub District, Deli Serdang Regency. The method of sampling decision is used census with ten samples. The results  showed the craft production of coco mat consist of apart, dry in the sun, sifter, pressing, spinning, weaving and packing. The average of total revenue value is Rp Rp 8.585.000/month, the average of total cost production value is Rp 4.151.610,78/month,  the average of total benefit value is Rp 4.433.389,22/month, the value of total average B/C ratio is 1,06, this home industry of carft coco mat can be developed.
Analisis Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Tani Padi (Studi Kasus: Desa Melati II, Kecamatan Perbaungan, Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai) Johan Tarigan; Khairul Lubis; Foeza Saragih
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Agriuma April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v2i1.3720

Abstract

Food security is a form where the community has adequate food at the regional level and also each household, and is able to access food sufficiently for all family members, so they can live healthy and work proactively. This study aims to look at how much food-resistant rice farming households and see what factors affect the level of food security of rice farming households. Samples were taken by purposive method, which determines the sample taken is a household unit of rice farmers with as many as 30 samples. The method used is multiple linear regression. The variables studied were cooking oil prices, egg prices, tempe prices, chicken prices, tofu prices, granulated sugar prices, instant noodle prices, rice farming income, non-rice farming income, and the number of family members.
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Agroindustri Opak di Desa Tuntungan I Kecamatan Pancur Batu Kabupaten Deli Serdang Iffan Harahap; Dian Habibi; Abdul Rizal
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Agriuma April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v2i1.3723

Abstract

The agricultural sector in Indonesia still has many opportunities and has bright prospects that have not yet been explored. In the agribusiness system, agro-industry is one of the subsystems which together with other subsystems form agribusiness. Cassava is an important source of carbohydrate in the world. In Indonesia, cassava is the number three staple food after rice and corn. The purpose of this research is to determine the Opak Industry Agro Marketing Strategy in Tuntungan I Village, Pancur Batu District, Deli Serdang Regency using survey methods, while data analysis is done using descriptive methods and SWOT analysis. The results of the study show that the strategy obtained is the SO (Strengths-Opportunites) strategy, which is to use the power to take advantage of existing opportunities by increasing production by optimizing the availability of raw materials to increase product marketing in the market. (S1, O1) Optimize market share from outside the region by utilizing raw material prices (S2, O2) Empowering family workers in utilizing supporting facilities and infrastructure in the production process (S1, S3-O3) Utilizing the selling price of products to improve local food products became a trend of the community with a market share of products outside the Region (S4.02, O4).
Identification of Ginger Commodity Potential Areas in Sumatera Utara Province Francisca Wenny Astriani Widya Sari
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Agriuma Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v2i2.3803

Abstract

Ginger is a type of multifunctional biopharmaca plant that is in addition to being a spice ingredient in food cooking, it can also be used as a raw material for medicine. Especially in the co-19 pandemic that attack Indonesia today, ginger became the most popular medicinal herbs  to increase body endurance. This study aims to identify the area of production base of ginger commodity, its distribution characteristics and the role of ginger in supporting regional development in North Sumatra Province. The data used in this study are secondary data from 2017 to 2019. The analysis method used are location quotient analysis, localization and specialization analysis, basic service ratio analysis and regional multiplier analysis. The results showed that the ginger base commodity based on production indicators in North Sumatra Province included South Tapanuli District, Toba Samosir District, Karo District, Pakpak Bharat District and Samosir District. Ginger commodity farming in North Sumatra Province is not concentrated in one region, but spread in several districts / cities in North Sumatra Province. Ginger commodity farming in the base regency of North Sumatra Province does not specialize in ginger commodity farming and can participate in supporting biopharmaca agricultural activities in North Sumatra Province.
Sektor Pertanian di Tengah Pandemi COVID-19 ditinjau Dari Aspek Agribisnis Fastabiqul Khairad
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Agriuma Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v2i2.4357

Abstract

Pandemi Covid-19 telah menimbulkan ketidakstabilan di semua sektor perekonomian tidak terkecuali di sektor pertanian. Sektor pertanian menjadi sektor terakhir yang sanggup bertahan (sector of the last resort) dalam goncangan apapun. Namun bukan berarti pandemi Covid-19 tidak memiliki efek pada kegiatan usahatani. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sektor pertanian selama pandemi Covid-19 yang ditinjau dari aspek subsistem agribisnis mulai dari hulu hingga hilir. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif dengan mendeskripsikan fenomena-fenomena yang terjadi pada sektor pertanian akibat dari corona virus. Kebijakan pembatasan sosial berskala besar menyebabkan terjadinya pembatasan termasuk dalam hal distribusi saprodi untuk kegiatan pertanian dibagian hulu. Selain itu, pada bagian usahatani (subsistem onfarm) tetap harus dilakukan guna memenuhi kebutuhan pangan. Platform digital dan media online menjadi salah satu upaya efektif dalam pemasaran produk pertanian namun hanya bisa dinikmati oleh pelaku pertanian yang melek teknologi. Setiap stakeholder pendukung kegiatan usahatani harus selalu bersinergi guna mendukung terciptanya produk pertanian yang berkualitas dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan masyarakat. Berbagai upaya diperlukan guna menjaga eksistensi kegiatan usahatani dan menjaga stabilitas ketahanan pangan di masa pandemi.Kata Kunci:  Covid-19, pertanian, subsistem agribisnis
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERMINTAAN KOPI ROBUSTA GAYO (Coffea Canephora). Studi Kasus: Pasar Inpres Kecamatan Bebesen, Kab. Aceh Tengah Yuni Zanesty Hutapea; Siti Mardiana; Mitra Musika Lubis
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Agriuma Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v2i2.4386

Abstract

production. Robusta coffee is coffee derived from the seeds of the Coffea Canephora plant. The purpose of this study was to determine what factors influence the demand for Robusta coffee in the Inpres market, Bebesen sub-district, Kab. Central Aceh. The sampling method is done by the method of tracking (Accidental Sampling). Respondents in this study were consumers who happened to be shopping for Robusta coffee at the study site, which were 52 respondents. The data collected are primary data and secondary data, the analytical method used is multiple linear regression test with SPSS 24 tools. The results of this study conclude that the Robusta coffee expenditure variable, income, number of family members, tastes, expenditure on substitute goods purchases simultaneously has a significant effect on robusta coffee demand in the presidential market. Partially, the income variable significantly influences the demand for Robusta coffee in the Inpres market, while the expenditure variable for Robusta coffee purchase, the number of family members, tastes, and expenditure for substitute goods purchase, does not significantly affect the demand for coffee in the Inpres market
Analisis Perbandingan Usaha Tani Benih Padi Bersertifikat dan Non Bersertifikat di Desa Pematang Johar (Studi Kasus Kabupaten Labuhan Deli Kecamatan Deli Serdang) Putri Helena Panjaitan; Gustami Harahap; Mitra Musika Lubis
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Agriuma Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v2i2.4389

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) find out how much the comparison of certified and non-certified seed farming income, (2) find out what factors influence the income of certified and non-certified seed farming. The sampling method uses the Proportionate Sratified Random Sampling method. The data used are primary and secondary data. The analytical method used is four classic assumption tests (simultaneous test, partial test, determinant test and multicollinearity test) and one-way ANOVA test. The results of this study indicate that there is no significant comparison between the income of certified rice seed farming that is the mean value of 10,424,585.71 with non-certified rice seed farming income that is the mean value of 10,841,386.67. Factors affecting the income of certified rice seed farming arexc land area, production, fertilizer costs, pesticide costs, labor costs, and rice prices. Whereas that has no effect is the cost of seeds. Factors that influence the income of non-certified rice seed farming are production, fertilizer costs, pesticide costs, labor costs, and prices. Meanwhile, those who have no effect are land area and seed cost.
Analisis Pendapatan dan Pengeluaran Konsumsi Petani Kelapa Sawit Desa Lubuk Bunut Kecamatan Hutaraja Tinggi Kabupaten Padang Lawas Ririn Anggreni Pulungan; Mitra Musika Lubis; Gustami Harahap
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Agriuma Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v2i2.4392

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui berapa pendapatan petani kelapa sawit, untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi produksi kelapa sawit, untuk mengetahui berapa pengeluaran konsumsi petani kelapa sawit. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Lubuk Bunut Kecamatan Hutaraja Tinggi Kabupaten Padang Lawas. Metode pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik probability sampling dengan menggunakan proportionate stratified sampling. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan metode kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pendapatan bersih rata-rata yang di peroleh oleh petani kelapa sawit di Desa Lubuk Bunut pada bulan Juni tahun 2019 adalah Rp. 6.079.229,00. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi kelapa sawit secara parsial adalah pupuk NPK dan luas lahan sedangkan yang tidak berpengaruh adalah tenaga kerja dan harga TBS. Pengeluaran konsumsi petani kelapa sawit di Desa Lubuk Bunut pada bulan Juni tahun 2019 yaitu rata-rata sebesar Rp. 3.068.734,00.Kata Kunci: Kelapa Sawit; Pendapatan; Pengeluaran Konsumsi
Pengaruh Volatilitas Harga Kopi Terhadap Ekspor di Indonesia virda zikria
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Agriuma Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v2i2.4399

Abstract

One of the plantation crops that are the mainstay of Indonesian economy is coffee plant, however the coffee plant is prone to harvest failure, so the price of coffee in the world market is very volatile and will ultimately affect the price of coffee in the domestic market. Price fluctuations also occur as a result of supply and demand behavior which can create a risk of price uncertainty or price volatility. This research is important to do to determine the coffee price fluctuations and coffee price volatility. This study also aims to determine the effect of coffee price volatility on coffee exports from Indonesia. The data used are secondary time series data with historical volatility methods with cointegration testing methods and Error Correction Model (ECM). The development of coffee price volatility in Indonesia in 2010-2019 tended to be unstable so that it could be categorized as having high price volatility. The volatility of coffee prices and coffee exports in Indonesia has an inverse relationship in the long term and in the short term. This is based on the acquisition of cointegration test results which show a negative coefficient value, which means that if the value of coffee price volatility in Indonesia increases, the volume of coffee exports in Indonesia will decline.Keyword: coffee; price; export; volatility

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