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Agung Suharyanto
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Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Medan Area, Jalan Kolam No. 1, Pasar V, Medan Estate, Sumatera Utara
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Agriuma
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26571730     DOI : 10.31289
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Agriuma is a journal that discusses the scope of business-based agriculture or other fields that support it, both in the upstream and downstream sectors. The term "upstream" and "downstream" refers to the main view that agribusiness works in the food supply chain. Agribusiness, in other words, is an economic perspective for the business of providing food. As an academic subject, agribusiness studies strategies to gain profits by managing aspects of cultivation, supply of raw materials, post-harvest, processing, to the marketing stage. In the context of agribusiness management in the academic world, every element in agricultural production and distribution can be explained as agribusiness activities. However, the term "agribusiness" in general society often emphasizes the dependence of these various sectors in the production chain.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 112 Documents
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Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Volume Ekspor Kopi dari Kabupaten Aceh Tengah ke Amerika Serikat Afriamah Afriamah; Zulkarnain Lubis; Mitra Musika Lubis
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Agriuma April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v3i1.5112

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the world's largest coffee producers, it can be seen from the amount of exports from Indonesia for coffee export. In the past few years, several companies have carried out massive expansion to get Gayo coffee from Central Aceh Regency and Bener Meriah. The purpose of this study was to analysis what factors influence the volume of Gayo coffee exports from Central Aceh Regency to the United States. The data collection method using the documentary method is the data obtained and viewed by the document in accordance with the variables in the research model in the period 2013-2017. Data collected is secondary data. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression with the method used is the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) Method. From the research using multiple linear regression analysis obtained that variables which have significant effect to the export demand of Gayo Coffee from the United States is Global Coffee Prices. While the production of domestic Gayo coffee, the exchange rate of dollars against the rupiah and the price of foreign Gayo coffee are not significant to the demand for export of Gayo coffee to the United States.
Analisis Saluran dan Efisiensi Pemasaran Sayuran Hidroponik di KUTP Hidrotani Sejahtera Desa Suka Maju Kecamatan Sunggal Kabupaten Deli Serdang Ahmad Sutan Nauli Lubis; Gustami Harahap; Mitra Musika Lubis
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Agriuma April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v3i1.5113

Abstract

The purposes of this study are to determine the hydroponic vegetable marketing channels and efficiency level of hydroponic vegetables’ marketing channels in KUTP Hidrotani Sejahtera Suka Maju Village, Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency. The research method used in this study was purposive sampling method. The sample of this research were 28 samples. Based on the survey conducted there were 2 modern markets as retailer, Brastagi Supermarket and Transmart Carrefour which sell hydroponic vegetables. Twenty-five customers were taken as samples. The method used was snowball sampling and Microsoft Excel calculation methods. Data used were primary and secondary data. The study was conducted in May 2019. The results showed that the marketing channel for hydroponic vegetable in KUTP Hidrotani Sejahtera began from producers to retailers then last to consumers. The hydroponic vegetable marketing channel at the level of the marketing agency was an efficient with efficient level of 0.15%.
Analisis Saluran Pemasaran Melon Kuning di Kecamatan Pantai Labu Kabupaten Deli Serdang Gaby Oktavia Sembiring; Ahmad Rafiqi Tantawi; Rahma Sari Siregar
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Agriuma April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v3i1.5114

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim to know the yellow melon’s marketing channel and the efficiency of the yellow melon marketing channel in Pantai Labu District. This research is a descriptive qualitative and quantitative research. Determination of research units for yellow melon farmers using the census method, while the sample for traders using the snow ball sampling method, and consumer samples using the incidental sampling method. The results showed that there was only one channel formed in the marketing of yellow melon in Pantai Labu District, that us from farmers to collectors, then to wholesalers, retailers, and finally to consumers. In this marketing, the market divides the qualities of melons into three grades of gimbo, bs, and super. The most efficient yellow melon market is super grade yellow melon with the lowest marketing margin value of 10%, farmer's share value of 70%, and the profit to marketing cost ratio value of 17> 0 or Rp 17, - so the yellow melon marketing channel is efficient.
Efektivitas Program Klaster Bank Indonesia Terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan Petani Cabai Kelompok Juli Tani, Desa Sidodadi, Kecamatan Beringin, Kabupaten Deli Serdang Rinaldi Simamora; Ahmad Rafiqi Tantawi; Mitra Musika Lubis
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Agriuma April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v3i1.5115

Abstract

Juli Tani Group is a farmer group that received the cluster program from Bank Indonesia of Sumatera Utara for the red chili commodity. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Bank Indonesia Cluster Program on the income level of chili farmers in the Juli Tani Group in Sidodadi Village, Beringin District, Deli Serdang Regency. The data used are primary data obtained directly from the sample of red chili farmers in Juli Tani Group using a questionnaire. Determination of the sample in this study using the Slovin method with a total sample of 52 respondents. Analysis of the data used in this research were (1) Analysis of the Effectiveness of the Cluster Program (2) Analysis of farm business income, to determine whether farming is profitable or not economically, the researcher uses Revenue Cost Ratio (R / C Ratio) then (3) uses non-statistical parametric with the Spearman Rank correlation test. Based on the research results, it was known that the Bank Indonesia cluster program is very effective in increasing the income of chili farmers in the Juli Tani Group in Sidodadi Village, Beringin District, Deli Serdang Regency with an average farmer income of Rp 117,404,895 per growing season.
Analisis Sistem Premi Panen Kelapa Sawit Terhadap Kinerja dan Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan (Studi Kasus: Unit Kebun Rambutan Perkebunan Nusantara III Kecamatan Paya Bagas) Fitra Aristia Fahmi Lubis; Siti Mardiana; Mitra Musika Lubis
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Agriuma April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v3i1.5120

Abstract

This research was conducted on September – October 2019 at Rambutan Plantation unit PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III, PayaBagas Sub-District, Serdang Bedagai District. The location of this research determined purposively and the sampling technic in this research was proportionate stratified random sampling with a total of 38 samples from cast section (Afdeling). From the results of the research conduded that the harvest salary system in PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III Rambutan Plantation were a task bare system determined based on the area topography and potential production. Harvest salaries significantly affect the performance (quality of work, quantity of work, work attendance) in the PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III Rambutan Plantation Unit.
Analisis Faktor – Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Petani Jagung di Desa Perbesi Kecamatan Tiga Binanga Kabupaten Karo Yoshua Putra Pratama Silalahi; Khairul Saleh; Mitra Musika Lubis
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Agriuma April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v3i1.5128

Abstract

The objectives of this study to determine the effect of production, land area, fertilizer costs and labor costs on the income of corn farmers in Perbesi Village, Tiga Binanga District, Karo Regency. The research was conducted using sampling techniques by purposive sampling. Prasurvey data collection as many as 427 farmers in Perbesi Village had 1-2 Ha of corn planting area so 10% of the total population was 43 farmers as samples. The results showed that simultaneously production, land area, labor costs and fertilizer costs affected the income of corn farmers in Perbesi Village, Tigabinanga District (Fcount 26.768> Ftable 2.62). Partially the production variable has significant effect (thit 2.271), land area has no significant effect –(0.868), fertilizer costs have significant effect (3.326) and labor costs (-0.875) have no significant effect on the income of corn farmers in Perbesi village, Tigabinanga district with t table 1.68959. Simultaneously all variables  affect the income of corn farmers in Perbesi Village, while partially the production and cost of fertilizers have significant effect while land area and labor costs do not.
Optimalisasi Sektor Pertanian Dalam Rangka Mengatasi Pengangguran Di Sumatera Utara Rita Herawaty Bangun
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Agriuma Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agri.v3i2.5689

Abstract

Sektor pertanian tetap menjadi andalan di masa pandemi Covid-19 di Sumatera Utara. Sektor pertanian berperan penting dalam menopang perekonomian dan penyerapan tenaga kerja di Sumatera Utara. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi peranan sektor pertanian yang optimal dalam rangka menurunkan tingkat pengangguran di Sumatera Utara. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder periode Tahun 2005 sampai 2019. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis korelasi Pearson. Hasil analisis menunjukkan TPT di wilayah perkotaan dengan laju pertumbuhan sektor pertanian mempunyai hubungan yang tidak signifikan, sedangkan hubungan antara TPT di wilayah perdesaan dan TPT di Provinsi Sumatera Utara mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan dengan laju pertumbuhan sektor pertanian. TPT wilayah perdesaan dan TPT Provinsi Sumatera Utara mempunyai hubungan yang kuat dan negatif dengan pertumbuhan sektor pertanian. Hasil pengujian dengan analisis regresi sederhana menunjukkan pertumbuhan sektor pertanian memiliki pengaruh yang negatif terhadap tingkat pengangguran di wilayah perdesaan dan tingkat pengangguran di Sumatera Utara.
Analisis Tingkat Pendapatan Pedagang Sayur Lesehan di Pasar Medan Deli (Brayan) Novia Ardila Siregar; Foeza Hafiz; Mitra Musika Lubis
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Agriuma Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agri.v3i2.5998

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out what the level of income of traders vegetables and know the feasibility of the business of traditional vegetable traders in Medan Deli. The method of sampling is done by method intentionally (purposive sampling). Based on this study there are 114 population of vegetable traders, from the amount was determined as the researcher said that the sample size was not allowed less than 10% of the population but some said no less of 5%, but this benchmark is also not rigid, because of the large sample take a lot determined by other factors, so that obtained as many as 14 samples of vegetable traders who will be sampled. Data analysis method used is an analysis of costs, receipts, income and R / C with device aids microsoft excel. From the results of this study the R / C results of the vegetable traders is the result of the distribution of the total total cost of the lesehan vegetable trader in the amount of Rp.1,008,357, - while the total total receipts issued were Rp.1,144,179, - and the income of vegetable traders averaged Rp. 135,821 thus the total number of average R / C traders is 1.15. This means vegetable traders in running a vegetable business that will receive acceptance amount to 1.15 rupiah for every 1 rupiah spent (vegetable traders business already feasible because the R / C of all traders is more than 1). Then trade vegetables at the Medan Deli (Brayan) Market are said to be suitable for sale or run.
PENGARUH KEBERADAAN AGROWISATA TAMAN AIR PERCUT TERHADAP SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT (STUDI KASUS: DESA TANJUNG SELAMAT, KEC. PERCUT SEI TUAN, KAB. DELI SERDANG, SUMATERA UTARA) Indah Dewi Permata; Yusniar Lubis; Azwana Nst
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Agriuma Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agri.v3i2.5999

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the existence of Percut Water Parkagrotourism on the socio-economic community in Tanjung Selamat Village, Kec. Percut Sei Tuan, Kab. Deli Serdang, North Sumatra. Sampling was carried out using the Slovin formula. The sample in this study was the people of Tanjung Selamat Village with a sample of 75 respondents. The data collected are primary data and secondary data. The analytical method used is simple linear regression. The results showed that the existence of Percut Water Park. Agrotourism had an influence on the socio-economic community of Tanjung Selamat Village. The development of the Percut Water Parkagrotourism area improves the socio-economic conditions of the surrounding community. This can be seen from the emergence of business opportunities, employment, and increased income of the surrounding community. Percut Water Parkagrotourism has no effect on the sociocultural of the local community. The community still carries out social and religious activities before and afterPercut Water Park agrotourism.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG NIRA DI KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Kartika Mutia Ritonga; Rahma Sari Siregar; Khairul Saleh
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Agriuma Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agri.v3i2.6005

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that influence the income of nira traders in Deli Serdang Regency. This research uses descriptive research type with a quantitative approach. This research was conducted from July to September 2019 in Deli Serdang Regency with a sample of 30 nira traders taken through saturated sampling techniques or censuses. Meanwhile, the data collection method used questionnaires and interviews. The results showed that the average income obtained by nira traders in Deli Serdang Regency was IDR 1,162,167 per month. Has a positive and significant effect on the income of nira traders in Deli Serdang Regency. Meanwhile, the selling price variable has no effect on the income of the nira traders in Deli Serdang Regency.Furthermore, the variables of working capital, selling price, experience and business location simultaniosly have a significant effect on the income of the nira traders in Deli Serdang Regency. This effect is 92.8% and the remaining 7.2% is explained byother variables.

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