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Contact Name
Jerry Fred Salamena
Contact Email
agrinimal@gmail.com
Phone
+6285243549419
Journal Mail Official
agrinimal@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Ir. M. Putuhena, Kampus Poka, Ambon 97233
Location
Kota ambon,
Maluku
INDONESIA
Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman
Published by Universitas Pattimura
ISSN : 20883609     EISSN : 27232697     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30598/ajitt
Agrinimal journal accommodates articles / scientific works which has not been published yet. Fields of journal cover both aspects of animal sciences and agriculture sciences: animal feed and nutrition, feed science and technology, feed additive technology, ; animal reproduction and physiology, genetics, animal production; animal behaviour, welfare, livestock farming system; socio-economic and policy; and animal products science and technology.
Articles 126 Documents
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHA TERNAK SAPI POTONG DI KECAMATAN LETTI KABUPATEN MALUKU BARAT DAYA Welmince Usmany
Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajitt.2021.9.1.44-50

Abstract

This research was aimed at studying income level and feasibility of cattle farming in Letti District South West Maluku Regency. The research was conducted on April – May 2020 in three sample villages, namely Batumiau, Laitutun and Desa Tutuwaru. Survey method was applied to thirty cattle herders as respondents, who were chosen through a snow-ball method. Data were both qualitatively and quantitatively collected by applying direct observation and interview through a questionnaire. The results showed that average income of the cattle herders was IDR. 18.616.667 annually with R/C ratio 3.67. It was concluded that the beef cattle farm provided a profit of Rp. 13,552,275,-/ farmer/ year and it is feasible to continue to be developed.
PERAN PENYULUH BAGI PETERNAK DALAM USAHA PETERNAKAN KERBAU DI KECAMATAN MOA KABUPATEN MALUKU BARAT DAYA Carolina Anaktototy; George S. J. Tomatala; Lily Joris
Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajitt.2021.9.1.51-58

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of extension workers for breeders in buffalo farming in Moa District, Southwest Maluku Regency. The method used in this research is survey method, the sample is determined by purposive sampling., The form of qualitative descriptive analysis with the first stage is checking the data, in this activity it is carried out after conducting an interview (filling out a list of questions). Based on the results of the research, the performance of agricultural extension services at the Moa Subdistrict BPP in developing buffalo farming in the research village is running well but not yet optimal. This is because the quantity of extension workers is still small and the quality of the timeliness of extension workers in completing the work is not good because the amount of work to be done is not balanced with the quantity of extension workers. In addition, there is still a lack of infrastructure for extension workers such as the posluhdes (Village Extension Officer).
PERTAMBAHAN ALAMI (NATURAL INCREASE) TERNAK SAPI BALI DI KECAMATAN WAESAMA KABUPATEN BURU SELATAN Drasela Duila; Demianus F. Souhoka; Jusak Labetubun
Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajitt.2021.9.2.59-66

Abstract

The objective oictf this research was to explore natural increase rate of Bali cattle in Waesama district of South Buru Regency. The research applied survey method. The observe variables respondent characteristics, and cattle population structure, reproduction potency,ownership, mortality rate, and its natural increase rate. The results showed that number of population. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa in Waesama District there are 221 cattles with birth rate 20.73 percent, mortality rate 2.18 percent and natural increase rate 19,00 percent.
ESTIMASI KOMPONEN RAGAM DAN HERITABILITAS BOBOT BADAN PERIODE STARTER AYAM LOKAL Ahmad Bayu Saputra; Bercomien J. Papilaya; Rajab Rajab
Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajitt.2021.9.2.67-74

Abstract

This study aims to determine the diversity and heritability components of the nature of body weight production of local chickens aged 0-4 weeks. The material used in this study were 95 local chickens from 4 male and 20 female. Heritability calculation (h2) uses the nested design method. The results showed the value of heritability (h2) DOC weights in male body weights were 0.429851 and 0.569476 in the third week, while the largest variance component in the third week was 12.28387 and for female in the fourth week was 59.333934 . Heritability (h2) DOC weights for male body weight gain were 0.6840 and 0.5257 in the third week, the variance component given from the largest male was in the fourth week ie 0.39037 and for female in the second week was 0.68931.
PERTAMBAHAN ALAMI (NATURAL INCREASE) TERNAK SAPI BALI DI KECAMATAN KAIRATU KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT Albartina Lumatalale; Isak P. Siwa; Feronica Parera
Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajitt.2021.9.2.75-83

Abstract

The objective of this study was to known the natural increase of Bali cattle in sub-distirct of Kairatu, West Seram Regency. A survey method was applied and respondents were determined with purposive sampling. Respondent charateristics and specific variabels were observed as the study variabels. The first include farmer age, education level, main occupation, livestock purpose, business length, livestock resources, status and ownership. The next parameter consist of (1) population structure, (2) reproductive potential of cow, i.e. conception rate, calving rate, calving interval, weaning age, pre weaning mortality rate, and (3) natural increase. The result showed that the natural increase of Bali cattle was 17.69% or classified as moderate category.
PENAMPILAN REPRODUKSI INDUK KAMBING KACANG DI KECAMATAN HUAMUAL KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT Olivia Sendi Heluth; Feronica Parera; Jusak Labetubun
Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajitt.2021.9.2.84-91

Abstract

The research was aimed to know how the reproductive performance of Kacang Does in Huamual District of West Seram Regency. The variable was observed includes first mating age, conception rate, post partum mating, kidding interval, litter size, pre weaning mortality, and doe reproduction index. The method used in this study was survey. The sample selected using purposive sampling method, while the identification of the respondents was used the simple random sampling. Based on research obtained, the reproductive performance of kacang does at this research location was based on first mating age 9.2 ± 3.08 month, conception rate 82.81%, post partum mating 4.10 ± 1.94 month, kidding interval 8.95 ± 2.23 month, litter size 1.88 head, pre weaning mortality 11.86% and doe reproduction index 2.24 head/doe/year.
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN KOLESTEROL TELUR BURUNG PUYUH (Coturnix coturnix japonica) YANG DIBERIKAN PAKAN KOMERSIAL DENGAN PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG RUMPUT LAUT Adrian Akerina
Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajitt.2021.9.2.92-100

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of cholesterol content of quail egg which is given commercial feed with the addition of seaweed flour which includes parameters: feed consumption, egg production, egg mass, feed conversion, and egg yolk cholesterol levels. This study used 160 female quails aged 5 weeks. The design used in this study used a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 4 replications. Feeding with the addition of red seaweed flour can reduce feed consumption, egg production and feed conversion but feed with the addition of red seaweed flour also results in an increase in cholesterol content in quail egg yolks. Feeding with the addition of green and brown seaweed flour can minimize the cholesterol content in quail eggs but numerically, feed with the addition of green seaweed flour tends to produce quail egg yolks with lower cholesterol content compared to other treatments
PERFORMA BEBERAPA GALUR AYAM LOKAL FASE GROWER YANG DIPELIHARA PADA TIPE LANTAI KANDANG BERBEDA Julius Porimau; Bercomien J. Papilaya; Muhammad J. Wattiheluw; Rajab Rajab
Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajitt.2021.9.2.101-108

Abstract

This research aims was to know effect of the interaction between breed and cage floor type factors on the performance of native chickens. The materials used in this study were three breeds of native chickens on grower phase with total number of 72 tails of chicken, an average age was 8 weeks, and an average live body weight was 408.98 grams. The research method used was factorial completely randomized design 3 x 2 x 4. Breeds factor consisting of G1 = Arabian chicken; G2 = Kampung Super, and G3 = Kampong chicken. While the factor of the floor type of cage consists of both L1 = slat floor and L2 = litter floor. Thus there are 6 treatment combinations, each combination treatment were repeated 4 times and each replication consists of 3 chickens, so there are 72 chickens as the unit of observation. The variables observed included feed consumption, drinking water consumption, average daily gain, and feed conversion. The results showed that the interaction between grooves and floor types were not significantly different for all observed variables. Chicken breeds showed significant differences in feed consumption, but did not provide for water consumption, average daily gain and feed conversion. Different cage floors showed the significant difference to feed consumption and drinking water consumption, but there was not significantly different on avegrage daily gain and feed convertion of three breeds of native chicken.
POTENSI LIMBAH PERTANIAN TANAMAN PANGAN SEBAGAI PAKAN TERNAK RUMINANSIA DI KECAMATAN SERAM UTARA TIMUR SETI Marna Eoh; Ferens Kayadoe
Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajitt.2021.9.2.109-115

Abstract

This research aims was to determined the types of crop by-product in Seram Utara Timur District and to determined the production of dry matter, crude protein and total digestible nutrients in North East Seti Seram District. Observation and direct measurement of food crop agricultural waste in the three sample villages selected using the purposive sampling method based on the largest number of livestock. The results showed that the types of food crop agricultural waste found in Seram Utara Timur seti sub-district were as follows: rice straw (Oryza sativa L) 96.88%, cassava straw (Manihot esculenta crantz) 1.55% and rice straw (Zea mys), 0.82%. The total agricultural waste of food crops based on dry matter was 11,036.42 tons/ha, crude protein 802.22 tons/ha and total digestible nutrients 6,741.07 tons/ha, and the highest production was in rice straw. The potential of food crop agricultural waste in North Seram District, Timut Seti is quite abundant, it is hoped that beef cattle breeders can utilize food crop agricultural waste as ruminant animal feed.
PEMBERIAN TEPUNG DAUN MENGKUDU (Morinda citrifolia) TERHADAP KUALITAS FISIK DEDAK PADI SELAMA PENYIMPANAN Deni Kunuela; Shirley Fredriksz; Lily Joris
Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajitt.2022.10.1.1-8

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian tepung daun mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia) dengan jumlah yang berbeda terhadap kualitas fisik dedak padi selama penyimpanan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Teknologi dan Rekayasa Pakan, Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Unpatti Ambon sejak bulan September 2021 - Oktober 2021. Bahan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dedak padi, daun mengkudu, dan aquabides. Penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), dengan 4 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan sehingga terdapat 16 unit percobaan. Variabel kualitatif seperti warna,aroma, keberadaan jamur dianalisis secara deskriptif. Variabel yang diamati adalah kualitas fisik dedak padi meliputi berat, warna, aroma (bau), keberadaan kutu, keberadaan jamur, dan pH. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perlakuan penambahan tepung daun mengkudu 4 gram, 8 gram, 12 gram dalam 200 gram dedak padi menunjukan pengaruh terhadap berat dedak padi sebelum dan sesudah penyimpanan, warna dimana penambahan tepung daun mengkudu memberi efek warna kehijauan pada dedak padi sebelum dan sesudah penyimpanan, bau (aroma) dari penggunaan daun mengkudu menyebabkan tidak berbau apek atau tengik, juga berpengaruh menekan pertumbuhan jamur, meskipun demikian secara keseluruhan pemberian daun mengkudu pada jumlah yang digunakan dalam penelitian belum mampu mempertahankan kualitas fisik dedak padi. ABSTRACT This research aims to find out the effect of distributing different amounts of powdered noni leaves (Morinda Citrifolia) on the physical quality of rice bran. This research was conducted in the Food Technology and Engineering Laboratory of Pattimura University’s Faculty of Agriculture from September 2021 to October 2021. The ingredients that were used in the research are Rice Bran, Noni Leaves, and Aquabides. This research is an experiment using a completely randomized design (CRD), with 4 treatments and 4 repetitions, resulting in 16 experiment units. Qualitative variables such as color, odor, and the existence of fungus are analyzed descriptively. The variables that are observed are the physical quality of rice bran which includes weight, color, odor, the existence of lice, the existence of mold, and the pH level. The research shows that the treatments that add 4 grams, 8 grams, and 12 grams of Powdered Noni Leaves on 200 grams of rice bran show effects on its weight before and after storage. The color also changes, adding Powdered Noni Leaves gives rice bran a greenish color. It also causes the odor of the bran to be not musty and rancid. It also suppresses mold growth. However, in general, the addition of said amounts of Powdered Noni Leaves is still not able to preserve the physical quality of rice bran.

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