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Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua Jalan Besar No. 77 Delitua, Kec. Delitua, Kab. Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara 20355
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JURNAL PENELITIAN KESMASY
Published by INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA DELI TUA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26550806     DOI : 10.36656/jpksy
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy (JPKSY ) is a scientific journal which is published original of public health articles. The editors welcome scientific relevant articles to National and International public health issues. The journal welcomes submissions who come from around the world including from Indonesia. The journal publishes twice times a year. Aims and Scope JPKSY: 1. Epidemiology 2. Health Education and Promotion 3. Environmental Health 4. Occupational Health and Safety 5. Health Administration and Policy 6. Biostatistics 7. Reproductive Health 8. Hospital Management 9. Nutrition Science 10. Health Information System 11. Medical Application Technology Beside that author can submit some articles on any issue relating to public health with editor consideration.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 209 Documents
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Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Penderita HIV/AIDS Melalui Penggunaan Antiretroviral (ARV) dan Dukungan Keluarga Saiful Batubara; Adhi Marfitra
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v2i2.284

Abstract

The damage to the immune system in people with HIV infection resulted in them being easily attacked by other diseases, especially the decrease in the quality of life of HIV-AIDS sufferers. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to know the relationship between compliance with antiretroviral use and family support in improving the quality of life of people with HIV-AIDS. For that, quantitative descriptive research with the population is the entire patient with HIV-AIDS. They undergo medical checkup at Budi Kemuliaan hospital-Batam aged between 20-35 years which amounted to 76 people and samples as many as 60 people selected using the Purposive sampling method. The results showed a significant link between compliance with the use of antiretroviral and quality of life and the relationship between the quality of life with the support of the family in HIV/AIDS patients at the Budi Kemuliaan hospital-Batam.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI DI PUSKESMAS PIJOR KOLING KECAMATAN PADANGSIDIMPUAN TENGGARA KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN TAHUN 2018 Nurmala Nurmala; Elisabeth Dame Manalu; Selamat Ginting
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v2i2.286

Abstract

The high rate of infant mortality and infant morbidity in Indonesia is still one of the health problems in Indonesia. One way to reduce the rate by early breastfeeding. In 2017 early breastfeeding initiation coverage in the area of public health center of early breastfeeding initiationThis research aims to impove the target perfromance of early breastfeeding in Pijor Koling Public Health Center. This research is survey analytic with cross sectional. The sampel of researah is 54 mothers who just giving birth baby. The analysis data use chi square test. The sampling technique is purposing sampling. The result of research indicate that there is meaningful between knowledge P=0,016 (P<0,05), occupation P=0,010 (P<0,05), the suppot of family p= 0,002 (p<0,05), attitude P=0,059 (P<0,05), Age P= 0,007 (P<0,05), and there is no relation between knowledge with culture. P=0,1000 (P>0,05), The result of regression logistict test show that the family support is having strongly relation with early breastfeeding initiation with the high of value 5,369 (95% CI: 1,178-22,056 Intiation as many as 5,098 times more bigger than mothers who have support family. The suggestion of Researcher to health workers of health of mother and child of Pijor Koling Public Health Center more increase information abaut early breastfeeding initiation to mothers who have no job.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TENAGA KESEHATAN DENGAN PENERAPAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA RUMAH SAKIT (SMK3RS) DI RSU SEMBIRING DELI TUA KAB.DELI SERDANG Ripai si regar
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v3i1.299

Abstract

Hospital staff have a greater risk of accidents and occupational diseases than other industrieal. The research problem is to analyze the up optimal the implementation of the Hospital Occupational Safety and Health Management System (HOSHMS). The research objective was to analyze the relationship of psychological behavior (knowledge and attitudes), as well as those related to the application of implementation of the Hospital Occupational Safety and Health Management System. This type of research is an explanatory research approach. Population is all health workers as many as 399 people and up to 80 people in hospital Sembiring Deli tua.The Data were collection through questionnaires and action observations. Univariate and bivariate data were analyzed by using chi-square , while multivariate data used multiple linear regression tests at significance level of 95%. The results of the study showed that the implementation of implementation of the Hospital Occupational Safety and Health Management System (HOSHMS),was ineffective (52.2%) and effective (47, 5%). The results of the test show all of the above independent variables related to the application of implementation of the Hospital Occupational Safety and Health Management System (HOSHMS). The knowledge is the most dominant variable with a coefficient of 0.013 with Exp (B) 4,051 95% CI (1,348-12,175). To optimize the application of implementation of the Hospital Occupational Safety and Health Management System (HOSHMS), it is recommended that management continue to be continuously committed in providing resources; implementing a bottom-up system in planning and implementation; improve all forms of communication .
METODE PENERJEMAHAN PHRASAL VERB DALAM DIALOG ANTARA PERAWAT DAN PASIEN HERAWATI BR BUKIT
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v3i1.322

Abstract

The reason of this research was to observe an opportunity in the topic of phrasal verbs, to reveal the translation process of phrasal verbs in the nurse and patients dialogue into Bahasa Indonesia. Phrasal verb is also frequently used in their language. This research is used to analyze the phrasal verbs translation of Nurse with patients’ dialogues. Existing data are identified according to the theory of translation procedures from Vinay and Dalbernet (2000: 84-93). There are 7 translation methods that used in this research. From the research conducted, 310 phrasal verbs were found which were translated through the Vinay and Dalbernet translation method, and the most dominant method used was modulation namely 150 phrasal verbs.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Perawat terhadap Risiko Kegiatan Pembuangan Limbah Medis Padat Di Ruang Syifa Dan UGD RS Haji Jakarta Tahun 2015 Desi Aryani
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v3i1.328

Abstract

Hospital is one of the health care facilities that have complex characteristics especially concerning the interaction between the various processes, scientific devices and various types of health workers who are related to each other. In addition to a positive impact, the Hospital had negative impacts that generate waste during its activities; one of waste is solid medical waste. Solid medical waste is one of the sources of pollution, so it is necessary to conduct an integrated management starting from segregation to the disposal of solid medical waste. Researcher raised this issue because there were incident afflicting health workers and cleaning services at Haji Hospital Jakarta, they were punctured used needles. In a period of 2 years from 2014 to 2015, there had been 5 cases of used needles should not happen. This research use quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative research conducted by distributing a questionnaire to measure the level of knowledge (age, length of work, education, training), facilities and behavior of nurses and cleaning services to the risk of solid medical waste disposal activities. The qualitative research conducted with in-depth interviews. Result of the relation between nurse knowledge against the risk of solid medical waste disposal based on the result of the t-test 1.661 < t-table 2000. Result of the relation between nurse behavior with the risk of medical waste disposal activities based on the result of the t-test 1.975 < t-table 2000. Result of the relation between of the level nurse knowledge and nurse behavior with the risk of solid medical waste disposal based on the result f-count 3.036 < f-table 3.35. So there is no relation between nurse knowledge and nurse behavior with the risk of medical waste disposal activities at Haji Hospital Jakarta.
Pengaruh Edukasi Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik 3R Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Di Desa Helvetia Kecamatan Labuhan Deli Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2020 Damanik, Yunita Syahputri; Ginting, Rian Fedriko; Simbolon, Esrinawati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v3i2.351

Abstract

The Pollution caused by plastic increasingly worrying if there is no attempt to resolve it. Lack of knowledge in management can cause health problems, Destroying the aesthetic value of the environment, flooding, and increasing disease vectors. Judging from the problems above, education is needed on 3R Plastic waste management, especially for housewives..The purpose of this study to determine the effect of 3R plastic waste management education on knowledge of housewives. The study was conducted in Helvetia Village, Labuhan Deli Deli Serdang. The analytic study survey with Quasi Experimental study ,the Sample was 70 respondents with simple random sampling. The Research tool used questionnaires and education using posters. The Analyzed used univariate and bivariate analysis with statistical test Wilcoxson. Statistical results showed the value of p = 0.00 <0.05. That shows less than 0.05 then Ha is accepted. There was a significant effect between the 3R plastic waste management education on housewife's knowledge in Helvetia Village, Labuhan Deli, Deli Serdang in 2020.To the local government in Helvetia Village and their staff to promote education on independent plastic waste management to reduce the amount of plastic waste being disposed of making an application program for the use of plastic waste to become items of economic value.
HUBUNGAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN RESIKO KECACINGAN PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI Samuel Marganda Manalu; Citrayuni Saragih
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v3i1.355

Abstract

Worm disease is a contagious disease and is a type of disease that is mostly experienced by children in Indonesia, which accounts for 80%. Personal hygiene, especially at the age of elementary school children, is very important, considering that at this age intestinal worm infections transmitted through the soil are very high. The aims of this study to determine the relationship of personal hygiene with the risk of helminthiasis in Elementry School. This research using quantitative with the type of research that is observational survey. The population in this study were all students of Elementry School and the sample of 77 peoples, the total sampling technique and method of collecting data by interviewing indirectly using a questionnaire sheet. The analysis of data is using chi-square then obtained a value of p = 0.037 <α = 0.05 there was a relationship between personal hygiene and the risk of worms. For this reason, it is hoped that the school will provide knowledge about personal hygiene such as every bath must use soap, wash hands with soap after defecation, wear footwear when playing outdoors, cut children's nails once a week, use clean drinking water, drink well-cooked water, not defecating in any place, providing latrines and clean water for school children to prevent worm infections.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN METODE KONTRASEPSI IMPLANT DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NAMO RAMBE KECAMATAN NAMO RAMBE Eva Happy Ginting; Novrika Silalahi; Offnika Nopanta Tarigan
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v3i1.356

Abstract

Total fertility rate has declined globally but running very slowly, it is occurred because of the low use of long-term contraception. Long Term implant cotraception method more effective to control the population by preventing unwanted pregnancy. The aims of this study to determine the factors of related to the using of implants contraception method among women in reproductive ageat Puskesmas Namo Rambe Kecamatan Namo Rambe. This study use dacross-sectional analytic and the number of sample is 96 women in reproductive age (PUS) which selected by systematic random sampling.The data analysis was done by using univariate, bivariate with chi square test and multivariate logistic regression.It can be assumed that the percentage of implant use in women of reproductive age (PUS) at Puskesmas teladan of Medan was 35,5%. The variables that have a statistically significant correlation to the use of implants are husband’s support (p = 0,001), access to health facilities (p = 0,001) and cultural values (p = 0,002). 38,5% possibility of implant use relates to some variables, they are cultural values, access to health facilities and husband’s support . Most of the related factors for implants use is good husband’s support about implants.
PEMODELAN REGRESI LOGISTIK PADA FAKTOR FISIK DAN KELELAHAN KERJA DENGAN RISIKO KERJA PEKERJA PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN JALAN TOL MEDAN – BINJAI DI PT. HUTAMA KARYA INFRASTRUKTUR Novrika Silalahi; Natalia Magdalena Simbolon
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v3i1.359

Abstract

Infrastructure take hold of an important role as one of the cogs of economic growth and development in every country including Indonesia. The negative impacts arising from the process of infrastructure development / construction are the emergence of work accident rates due to the risk of unsafe work environments and unsafe actions taken by workers. This research is an analytical survey with Cross Sectional Design involving 150 employees of PT. Hutama Karya Infrastruktur as a population and uses the Slovin formula as a sample of 60 people. Data obtained by interview and using questionnaires. Analysis of the data used is univariate, bivariate using the chi-square test and mutivariate using the Multiple Logistic Regression Test with the enter method. Based on the chi square test, the results obtained variables related to work risk are dust in the work environment (p <0.017), noise (p = 0.025), work fatigue (p = 0.005). The results showed that the three variables were candidates who entered into the multivariate analysis modeling namely dust in the work environment, noise, and work fatigue. The most related or dominant analysis result is work fatigue variable (2,268). Therefore, researchers suggest that workers always apply SOP on safety to avoid the risk of work accidents.
HUBUNGAN LAMANYA BERMAIN GAME ONLINE DENGAN KELUHAN KELELAHAN MATA PADA SISWA SMA NEGERI 1 DELITUA KEC. DELI TUA KAB. DELI SERDANG Martha Arizona; rio ferdi yuandra; Pretty Lestari Gultom
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v3i1.366

Abstract

Users of online games knowdays are increasingly widespread. The duration of playing online games is not recommended more than 4 hours a day. If it exceeds this time, the eyes tend to experience fatigue. Eye fatigue is a dependence on the eyes and is caused by a disturbing sense of vision in the work that requires the ability to see for a long time. In Senior High School 1, students can spend 2-4 hours per day playing online games continuously without adequate rest periods. The aims of the study to determine the relationship of playing online games with complaints of eye fatigue of the students in Senior High School 1 in Delitua. This research used an analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample is 96 students with purposive the sampling technique. Measurements using the Visual Fatigue Index (VFI) questionnaire to measure eye fatigue and the duration of playing online games. The data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test with a confidence level of 95%. The results of the study on 96 respondents shows that, 58 students were obtained (60.4%) experiencing complaints of eye fatigue. In the light category there were 3 students (3.1%), the medium category was 34 students (35.4%) and the weight category was 21 students (21.9%). The results of the statistical test shows a value of p = 0,000 where p <0.05 means that there is a relationship between playing online games for a long time with complaints of eye fatigue. The suggestions for the community, especially adolescents, school children can pay more attention and limit playing online games so that complaints of eyes fatigue are not often felt and disrupt the health or doing relaxation of the eyes for 15 minutes every one hour to cuting the chain of eyes fatigue such as closing the eyes or pointing at other objects.

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