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Jurnal Health Sains
Published by Syntax Corporation Indonesia
ISSN : 27236927     EISSN : 27234339     DOI : http://doi.org/10.36418
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Health Sains adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan sebulan sekali oleh Ridwan Institute. Jurnal Health Sains akan menerbitkan artikel ilmiah dalam lingkup ilmu kesehatan. Artikel yang diterbitkan adalah artikel dari penelitian, studi atau studi ilmiah kritis dan komprehensif tentang isu-isu penting dan terkini atau ulasan buku-buku ilmiah.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Bimbingan Kesehatan dan Transkripsi
Articles 764 Documents
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Implementation of Electronic Medical Records and its Implications for the Effectiveness of Health Services in Indonesia: Narrative Review Hansen, Leonardo; Oktamianti, Puput
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 6 No. 9 (2025): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v6i9.2704

Abstract

Digitizing the health system through the implementation of Electronic Medical Records (RME) is one of the strategic steps in improving the effectiveness of health services in Indonesia. RME enables digital recording, management, and access of patient medical data, replacing manual systems that are less efficient and error-prone. This article aims to narratively review the literature that discusses the implementation of RME and its impact on the effectiveness of health services in Indonesia. The study was conducted through a narrative review approach utilizing data from various scientific articles obtained through databases such as Google Scholar and Scopus. Article selection was carried out based on certain inclusion and exclusion criteria, with a publication range of 2020–2025. The results of the review of six articles show that RME contributes positively to improving operational efficiency, documentation quality, interprofessional coordination, and patient safety. RME speeds up the service process, minimizes medical errors, and supports more accurate clinical decision-making. However, the implementation of RME also faces challenges such as limited technology infrastructure, data security issues, and the readiness of human resources that still varies. The implementation of RME in Indonesia has a significant impact on the effectiveness of health services. To maximize its benefits, strong regulatory support, ongoing training, and the development of an integrated and user-friendly system are needed.
Analysis Of The Influence Of Nurse Competence, Teamwork, And Supervision Techniques In Patient-Centered Care Implementation At RSUD Dradjat Prawiranegara Aulia Rahman Hakim, Ari; Rita Wahidi, Kemala; Silviana Mustikawati, Intan
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 6 No. 9 (2025): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v6i9.2706

Abstract

Patient-focused care is a comprehensive, responsive, and integrated health service approach, with the aim of meeting the diverse needs of patients and their families. This approach emphasizes the importance of the role of health workers, especially nurses, in providing services that are not only oriented towards medical actions, but also towards patient preferences, values, and expectations. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the influence of nurse competence and teamwork on patient-focused care, with supervision techniques as a mediating variable, at Dr. Dradjat Prawiranegara Regional General Hospital, Serang Regency, Banten. Method: The type of research used is quantitative with a descriptive analytical design. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires. Data analysis includes descriptive analysis using the three box method approach, as well as inferential analysis using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). Population and Sample: The study population was all nurses working in the inpatient ward of Dr. Dradjat Prawiranegara Regional General Hospital, Serang, with a sample size of 250 nurses. Results: The study shows that nurse competence and teamwork have a significant effect on supervision techniques. Furthermore, nurse competence, teamwork, and supervision techniques had both partial and simultaneous effects on the implementation of patient-centered care. The R-square test results also confirmed that these three independent variables simultaneously made a strong contribution to achieving patient-centered care in hospitals.
The Effect of Progressive Muscle Therapy to Reduce Hypertension in Mr. A in the Lotus Room of Wonosari Hospital Astuti, Winanthi surya; Putra, Muhammad Ganang
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 11 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i11.1326

Abstract

Background: As one of the most important public health problems in the world, hypertension is known as a silent killer so patients are unaware of the severity of hypertension. Hypertensive conditions cause an increase in blood pressure of more than 140/90 mmHg. Kidney failure, myocardial infarction, encephalopathy (brain injury), and seizure stroke are some of the complications that often occur due to hypertension. Progressive muscle relaxation therapy is able to lower blood pressure by relaxing by recognizing tense muscles and then releasing tension in the muscles Objective: To determine the Effect of Progressive Muscle Therapy to Reduce Hypertension in Mr. A in the Lotus Room of Wonosari Hospital. Method: Descriptive case study, namely using a series of nursing processes on individuals including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. The research subjects are determined based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. It was determined that as many as 1 subject met the criteria to then conduct research. Results: The results of the application of non-pharmacological techniques of hypertension using Progressive Muscle Therapy, carried out for 3 days. The results of the management were obtained that there was a decrease in blood pressure from 170/90 mmhg to 130/80 mmhg. Conclusion: The implementation of nursing in Mr. A is effective by providing techniques to provide an influence on Progressive Muscle Therapy. Able to reduce hypertension with an average decrease for 3 days (8.3/3.3mmHg).
PENERAPAN TERAPI LATIHAN PADA KASUS HEMIPARESE SINISTRA ETCAUSA STROKE INFARK DI RS MUHAMMADIYAH SELOGIRI Taufik Eko Susilo; Zahra, Salma; Az-zahra, Fadhilah
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 11 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i11.1333

Abstract

Latar Belakang:Stroke masih menjadi salah satu masalah utama kesehatan, bukan hanya di Indonesia namun di dunia. Stroke termasuk penyebab kematian nomer tiga di dunia setelah penyakit jantung koroner dan kanker, baik di negara maju maupun negara berkembang. Intervensi fisioterapi yang dapat di gunakan berupa ROM exercise, stretching, dan strengthening exercise sehingga akan meningkatkan aktifitas fungsional pasien stroke. Gejala umum pada kasus stroke meliputi kelemahan dan hilangnya keseimbangan pada sisi lesi menyebabkan ketidakmampuan saat melakukan aktifitas fungsional. Fisioterapi sangat berperan penting dalam penanganan kasus stroke karena pasien stroke umumnya mengalami penurunan kemampuan untuk melakukan aktivitas kehidupan sehari-hari terutama disebabkan oleh tonus otot yang tidak normal. Intervensi fisioterapi yang dapat di gunakan berupa ROM exercise, stretching, dan strengthening exercise sehingga akan meningkatkan aktifitas fungsional pasien stroke. Tujuan: Mengetahui efek pemberian terapi latihan pada kasus hemiparese sinistra etcausa stroke infark. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus, dengan diberikan terapi latihan berupa latihan ROM, Stretching dan Strengthening selama 2x pertemuan dalam seminggu. Hasil : Pemberian terapi latihan dapat memberikan perubahan pada Lingkup Gerak Sendi, fleksibilitas sendi dan otot, serta meningkatkan kekuatan otot. Kesimpulan: Studi kasus ini menunjukan terdapat efek setelah diberikannya terapi latihan.
The Effect of Health Education Using Poster Media on Mothers’ Knowledge Level About Toddler Malnutrition in the Working Area of Saigon Health Center, East Pontianak Anggi Lestari, Aprilia; Fradianto, Ikbal; Tafwidhah, Yuyun
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 5 No. 11 (2024): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v5i11.1402

Abstract

Nutritional deficiencies in toddlers can lead to growth and development disturbances, one of which is the occurrence of malnutrition. One of the main factors contributing to malnutrition in toddlers is the lack of knowledge among mothers about the nutrition required for their children. To improve this knowledge, one of the efforts that can be made is through continuous counseling using educational media, such as posters that are visually designed to be appealing, thus being effective in the learning process. This study aims to determine the effect of health education using posters on mothers' knowledge about toddler malnutrition in the working area of Saigon Health Center in East Pontianak. This study uses a quantitative pre-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design. A total of 45 respondents were selected using probability sampling with a cluster random sampling technique. Data analysis was conducted using the Paired sample t-test. The results showed that most of the respondents' children were aged ≤ 2 years (66.7%), with the highest level of maternal education being high school (42.2%), and the majority of respondents' ages ranged from 20 to 42 years, with an average age of 31.42 years. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.001, indicating a significant improvement in mothers' knowledge about toddler malnutrition after receiving health education using posters.
Gallblader Ultrasound Examination Technique In Clinical Hydrops Gallblader At Radiology Installation Of Banten Hospital Fukuyama Trisnadi, Ceanave
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 5 No. 12 (2024): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v5i12.2652

Abstract

Gallbladder hydrops is a pathological enlargement of the gallbladder that is usually caused by obstruction of the bile duct. Rapid and accurate diagnosis is essential to prevent further complications. Ultrasonography (USG) is one of the effective non-invasive imaging methods to detect this condition. This study aims to describe the gallbladder USG examination technique in cases of gallbladder hydrops at the Radiology Installation of Banten Regional Hospital. This study uses a descriptive method based on the results of real work practices (PKN). The results show that USG examination with a C5-1 transducer in the supine position is effective in identifying gallbladder distension, the presence of stones, and wall thickening. Patient preparation techniques such as fasting for 6 hours before the examination are also important to increase diagnostic accuracy.
Smoking and Increased Symptoms of Pulmonary TB: A Retrospective Analysis at Cibinong Hospital Fitriani, Lina; Nadirahilah; Harwati, Andriati Reny
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 5 No. 12 (2024): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v5i12.2677

Abstract

Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infectious disease that remains a global health problem. Smoking, both active and passive, is a risk factor that can worsen TB symptoms. At Seruni Ward of Cibinong Regional Hospital, many TB patients were found to be readmitted with worsening symptoms, suspected to be related to smoking history. This study aims to determine the relationship between active and passive smoking history and the worsening of pulmonary TB symptoms. The study used a quantitative correlational design with a retrospective longitudinal approach. The sample consisted of 82 pulmonary TB patients who were readmitted at least twice during 2024. Data were obtained from medical records and analyzed using the chi-square test. Results showed a significant relationship between smoking history and worsening TB symptoms (p < 0.05). Patients with an active smoking history experienced more severe symptoms. Educational and preventive interventions are needed to reduce symptom aggravation in TB patients with a smoking history.
Hubungan Kinerja Dengan Tingkat Stres Pada Tenaga Kesehatan Di Rsi Loano Kabupaten Purworejo Kurniawan Saputro, Ahmad; Widayati, Ratih; Anggraeni Noviasari , Nina
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v6i2.2680

Abstract

Penurunan kinerja tenaga kesehatan di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan yang sangat signifikan. Selain disebabkan oleh stres kerja yang meningkat, hal ini juga disebabkan oleh berkurangnya jam kerja dan sistem bekerja dari rumah. Stres kerja yang terjadi di pelayanan kesehatan disebabkan oleh pekerjaan yang semakin tinggi dan dituntut untuk bertanggung jawab dan tanggap dalam keadaan darurat, serta harus mengambil keputusan secara terburu-buru yang menyebabkan tekanan lebih besar pada tenaga kesehatan. Program Magister Kedokteran Kerja Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia (MKK FKUI) mencatat sebanyak 83% tenaga kesehatan di Indonesia mengalami sindrom burnout sedang dan berat, yang menyebabkan penurunan kinerja tenaga kesehatan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasi analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Analisis statistik Spearman Rank sebagai analisis data yang digunakan. Koefisien korelasi (r) sebesar 0,963 menunjukkan kekuatan hubungan antara variabel kinerja dengan tingkat stres tenaga kesehatan sangat kuat. Arah korelasi dalam analisis variabel ini adalah negatif (-) dan memiliki nilai ρ sebesar 0,000 (ρ < 0,05). Terdapat hubungan antara kinerja dan tingkat stres tenaga kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Islam Loano, Purworejo. Semakin tinggi kinerja (baik), semakin rendah tingkat stres tenaga kesehatan.
The Effect of the Ketogenic Diet on Weight Loss and Metabolic Risk Factors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Intan Lestari Putri; I Wayan Weta
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v6i10.2708

Abstract

Obesity remains a major global health problem with increasing prevalence, leading to a rise in the use of dietary interventions such as the ketogenic diet. Despite its popularity, evidence regarding its effectiveness in improving metabolic parameters remains inconsistent. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of the ketogenic diet on weight loss and metabolic risk factors through a systematic review and meta-analysis. Following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, relevant studies were retrieved from PubMed, ScienceDirect, Cochrane Library, and ProQuest databases. Eligible randomized controlled trials assessing the effects of the ketogenic diet on glucose control, blood pressure, body mass index (BMI), and lipid profiles in obese patients were included. Data extraction and quality assessment were conducted using the Risk of Bias (RoB) tool, and statistical analyses were performed with Review Manager v5.3. Nine eligible studies (n = 437 participants) were included. The ketogenic diet significantly reduced blood glucose levels (SMD = -0.27 mg/dL, 95% CI: -0.50 to -0.04, P = 0.02) and triglycerides (SMD = -28.38 mg/dL, 95% CI: -32.07 to -24.69, P < 0.001), while increasing LDL cholesterol (SMD = 17.27 mg/dL, 95% CI: 1.10 to 33.44, P = 0.04). However, no significant changes were observed in BMI, HDL, total cholesterol, or blood pressure. Funnel plot and Egger’s test results indicated no publication bias. In conclusion, the ketogenic diet demonstrates beneficial effects on glucose regulation and triglyceride reduction but has limited efficacy for weight loss and may elevate LDL levels, warranting cautious clinical application in obesity management.
penerapan sistem manajemen keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja di PLN ULP Rantepao Toraja Utara: Implementation Of Occupational Health and Safety Management System at PLN ULP Rantepao, North Toraja. rumae, Adel
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v6i2.2729

Abstract

ADELFINA RUMAE, 2025. Implementation Of Occupational Health and Safety Management System at PLN ULP Rantepao, North Toraja. (Supervised by Apdiyani Toalu and Muhammad Rifai) Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) is an essential aspect in the workplace, especially in the electricity sector, which is known for its high risks. The application of the Occupational Health and Safety Management System (OHSMS) is therefore crucial to prevent workplace accidents and to create a safe and healthy work environment. PLN ULP Rantepao, North Toraja, is one of the operational units under the Sulawesi South, Southeast, and West Region Main Unit (UIW Sulselbar). This research aims to comprehensively describe the implementation of the Occupational Health and Safety Management System (OHSMS) at PLN ULP Rantepao, North Toraja. The research uses a descriptive qualitative approach, referring to the five main elements of OHSMS according to Government Regulation No. 50 of 2012: OHS Policy Determination, OHS Planning, OHS Plan Implementation, OHS Performance Monitoring and Evaluation, as well as OHSMS Review and Improvement. Data were collected through interviews, direct field observation, and supporting documentation. The results show that the OHS policy is established by the Main Unit (UIW Sulselbar), while PLN ULP Rantepao, North Toraja is responsible for technical implementation in the field. OHS planning is carried out collaboratively, involving all divisions including field technicians. OHS implementation has been running well, as indicated by the provision of PPE, work permits, and regular safety briefings before starting work. However, challenges remain, such as the inconsistency of some workers in using PPE. Monitoring and evaluation are conducted systematically through regular inspections and the PLN Inspekta application. OHSMS review and improvement are carried out based on employee input, evaluation results, and SOP adjustments to ensure the sustainability and effectiveness of the system. Overall, the implementation of OHSMS at PLN ULP Rantepao, North Toraja has been adequate. Nevertheless, there is still a need to improve employees’ awareness and discipline regarding the OHS culture. It is recommended that training, outreach, and supervision of OHS implementation continue to be enhanced to achieve a safer and more sustainable work culture. Keywords: OHSMS, PLN, Safety Management, Performance Evaluation.

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