JESS (Journal of Education on Social Science)
Journal of Education on Social Science (JESS) ISSN: 2622-0741 (Print), ISSN 2550-0147 (Electronic) is a peer-reviewed journal and published biannually (twice in a year): April and October by the Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia. The journal aims to publish research and theoretical articles within the field of social science education, and to analyze a range of contemporary educational issues on social science. The content of this international journal offers a genuinely valuable source for educationist and educational scientists in all areas looking for fresh ways of dealing with familiar problems. Distinguished contributors from all over the world present in-depth research and case histories which have tangible practical value and whose methodologies can be applied to solve or mitigate parallel situations. The focus of JESS is publication of research and theoretical articles within the field of education on social sciences. The scope covered on: Citizenship education Geography education History education Sociological education Anthropological education Curriculum on Social Sciences Education Social and educational policy
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<![CDATA[Penyalahgunaan Wewenang dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi Setelah Berlakunya UU No. 30 Tahun 2014 Tentang Administrasi Pemerintahan ]]>
<![CDATA[Zulkarnaen Zulkarnaen]]>;
<![CDATA[Zainal Asikin]]>;
<![CDATA[Amiruddin Amiruddin]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Education on Social Science (JESS) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Development of Human Resource in Organization ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/jess.v4i1.233
<![CDATA[This research was conducted to find out how the concept of abuse of authority in criminal acts of corruption after the enactment of Law Number 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration; and How was law enforcement in handling criminal acts of corruption after the enactment of the Law Number 30 of 2014. This research was a normative legal research. The approach used in this research was the statutory approach, the conceptual approach, and the comparative approach. From the results of the study it could be concluded that the concept of abuse of authority in criminal acts of corruption after the entry into force of Law Number 30 of 2024 concerning Government Administration was the Abuse of authority in accordance with Article 17 of Law No. 30 of 2014. Law No. 30 of 2014 focused on preventing abuse of authority. Aspects of criminal acts of corruption were first proven based on administrative law. In the process of law enforcement, if there was indeed an abuse of authority, then it became the basis by law enforcement officials to investigate or investigate allegations of corruption against the abusers of authority, whereas if in testing the abuse of authority by the State Administrative Court, the evidence was not proven, of course these actions could not be used as a basis for conducting investigations.]]>
<![CDATA[Inovasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Publik Berbasis e-Government (Studi Kasus: Inovasi Ayo Ceting di Puskesmas Andalas) ]]>
<![CDATA[Iip Permana]]>;
<![CDATA[Ulfia Izzati]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Education on Social Science (JESS) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Development of Human Resource in Organization ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/jess.v4i1.255
<![CDATA[Health is a fundamental thing in human life. Healthy development is an investment for the development of Indonesian communities, therefore increasing community awareness, willingness, and abilities is a must. Benchmarking of success in health development is the creation of quality public health services. Increasing challenges in health development, impacting on public health services become less optimal. The government tries to improve the quality of public health services by creating various innovations through digital technology. Andalas Community Health Center as part of the government improves the quality of health services through Ayo Ceting Program, which aims to prevent stunting in the District of East Padang. Ayo Ceting consists of three program packages namely, WhatsApp Group for Pregnant Mothers, Rumah Gizi and Digital Education: The Ayo Ceting Android-based application. This study aims to determine the implementation of Ayo Ceting innovation at Andalas Public Health Center, Padang City. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach, where research is conducted to obtain and collect in-depth data directly from the research location regarding the use of Ayo Ceting applications. The informants in this study were health workers responsible for the stunting prevention innovation program at the Andalas Public Health Center in Padang. Based on the explanation from sources, Ayo Ceting innovation increasing people's knowledge and understanding of Stunting and it prevention and empowering the community itself to actively report their health data. Furthermore, it provides more effective and efficient public services, and finally, the community can obtain information with access and a more attractive appearance]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Konflik Kerja Terhadap KIinerja Perangkat Nagari dalam Pengelolaan Keuangan Nagari ]]>
<![CDATA[Virona Endila]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Education on Social Science (JESS) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Development of Human Resource in Organization ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/jess.v4i1.277
<![CDATA[This study aimed to determine the effect of work conflict on the performance of nagari apparatus in village financial management in several villages (nagari) of Limapuluh Kota District, especially in Situjuah Limo Nagari and Mungka Sub-Districts. This research was conducted because of indications of conflict that occurred in the two Sub-Districts related to nagari financial management. The method used in this study was a quantitative method with associative model. The population in this study were all nagari apparatus in Limapuluh Kota District, totaling 75 respondents. The sample in this study consisted of 63 nagari apparatus determined using the Slovin formula with a 5% error rate and the use of Multi Stage Random Sampling techniques. Data in this study were collected through questionnaires distributed to respondents with Likert scale measurements. The data are then analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results of the study showed that the effect of the functional sub-variables of work conflict on performance was around 11.5%; and this functional work conflict has a significant influence on the performance of nagari apparatus in managing nagari finances. While the dysfunctional work conflict sub-variables have an influence of 3.5%; and this dysfunctional work conflicts do not have a significant effect on the performance of nagari apparatus. But overall, work conflict had a significant effect with a value of 17.7%, and this work conflict had a significant influence on the performance of nagari apparatus in managing nagari (village) finance.]]>
<![CDATA[Politik Kebijakan Infrastruktur: Tinjauan Pustaka Kebijakan Infrastruktur Transportasi ]]>
<![CDATA[Nora Eka Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Education on Social Science (JESS) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Development of Human Resource in Organization ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/jess.v4i1.242
<![CDATA[This study examined the conceptualization of public policy consisting of public policy concepts, public policy models; Public policy process; Policy actor; Transportation infrastructure policy. Through this article it will be known the role of the policy actor in giving birth to public policy especially the transportation infrastructure policy. The actor's role will help in the success and/or failure of a policy in the field of transportation infrastructure. This was a literature study. Data in this study were collected through reviewing the literature from various sources such as googlescholar.com; sciencedirect.com and other relevant sources. The literatures that were referenced came from a variety of published years and from various policy issues that came from various countries. The conclusion of this writing was that the public policy and policy actor were very urgent and had important role of in childbirth infrastructure policy especially in the field of transportation. In the future, this article becomes a conceptual reference for interested parties to examine the issue of policy actor role in formulating public policy.]]>
<![CDATA[Fenomenologi Pemahaman dan Makna KIP oleh PPID Dinas Pariwisata Provinsi Sumatera Barat ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahmadhona Fitri Helmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Karjuni Dt Maani]]>;
<![CDATA[Aldri Frinaldi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Education on Social Science (JESS) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Development of Human Resource in Organization ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/jess.v4i1.254
<![CDATA[The ability of the government to provide the availability of information with a variety of infrastructure and adequate content, accompanied by an attitude of openness and adequate mechanisms and procedures will facilitate the public to contribute or participate positively. The provision of information in the government is carried out by Public Information Management Officers (PPID) in each Public Agency. This research was conducted to find out how the understanding of PPID in the West Sumatra Province Tourism Office towards public information disclosure, knowing the meaning of information applicants and knowing the meaning of public information openness by the PPID in the West Sumatra Province Tourism Office. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The results showed that the understanding of PPID in the West Sumatra Province Tourism Office towards public information disclosure is quite good. The PPID is able to take responsibility for the mandate of Law Number 14 Year 2008 on Public Disclosure of information, which is responsible for storing, documenting and providing public information by supplying public information data available at the West Sumatra Province Tourism Office to the PPID in West Sumatra Province Government. The meaning of information applicants for PPID in the Tourism Office of West Sumatra Province is as a party that must be served and has the right to obtain public information because they are guaranteed by the Public Disclosure of information Law. While the meaning of public information disclosure for PPID in the West Sumatra Province Tourism Office is the guarantee for the public to get information from public agencies. Keywords: Public Information Disclosure Act, Information Public, Officials Manager of Information and Documentation]]>
<![CDATA[Politik Dinasti dalam Pandangan Islam ]]>
<![CDATA[Rizki Syafril]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Education on Social Science (JESS) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Development of Human Resource in Organization ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/jess.v4i1.256
<![CDATA[ABSTRAK This paper discusses the dynastic politics phenomena that occur according to the Islamic view. The political legitimacy of dynasties is not regulated in the Islamic political system, but in reality, dynastic political practices are widely applied in Islamic governments and in governments where the majority of the people are Muslim. This paper is a research library with data sources consisting of primary data and secondary data. While data analysis uses inductive, deductive and comparative methods. The results of the study concluded that dynastic politics according to Islam was permissible, if it was based on the conditions of the existing leader and must be by the appointment process exemplified by prophet and prophet's best friend and a leader by the expectations of the people and the leader was an expert in his field. While dynastic politics should not be if a leader is a person or group will and is not an expert as a leader and puts personal or group interests first. Keywords: dynastic politics, Islamic political, leader, Islamic governments]]>
<![CDATA[Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Bagi Pelaku Penyertaan (Deelneming) Yang Tidak Memiliki Kualitas Pribadi dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi ]]>
<![CDATA[Abdul Muflihun]]>;
<![CDATA[Ufran Ufran]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Education on Social Science (JESS) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Development of Human Resource in Organization ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/jess.v4i1.247
<![CDATA[This study was to determine the criminal liability for the actors of participants who did not have personal qualities in corruption and to find out the legal considerations of judges in court decisions against the actors of participants who did not have personal qualities in criminal acts of corruption. The research method used was a normative legal research method. Participants who had no personal quality could be held crimanally accountable, the basis of the consideration was first because there was no clear legal basis and secondly supported by the opinions of several experts in criminal law. The relationship of each participant was not separate from one another but becomes a unity, meaning that one actors could also determine the other actors accountability. A clarity was needed on whether or not perpetrators who did not have personal qualities were accountable for their actions, namely by making legal decisions that remain jurisprudential or making new articles formulated in the upcoming law on corruption eradication.]]>
<![CDATA[Realisasi Pengeluaran Pemerintah Daerah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Sumatera Barat ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuliarti Yuliarti]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Education on Social Science (JESS) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Development of Human Resource in Organization ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/jess.v4i1.253
<![CDATA[To create positive economic growth and maintain economic stability, the role of the government is needed. The implementation of regional autonomy since early 2001 is a form of government strategy to encourage economic growth not only in the regions around the center but also in areas that are far from the center's reach. The implementation of regional autonomy is in accordance with Law No.22 of 1999 concerning regional autonomy, as well as Law No. 32 of 2004 concerning local government. The government can regulate the course of the economy by determining the amount of government revenue and expenditure each year, which is reflected in the National Budget (APBN) for the national budget and the Regional Budget (APBD) for the region or region. This government expenditure is a form of fiscal policy. During the period of 2010-2019, it can be seen that the realization of the expenditure of the government of West Sumatra is more used for indirect expenditure than direct expenditure. For the average economic growth rate over the past ten years, West Sumatra has the second highest average growth rate compared to other provinces, which is 2.24%, but the growth rate per year is still fluctuating and even more often decreases in percentage. Therefore, the authors are interested in examining how the influence of the realization of government spending on economic growth in West Sumatra. The purpose of this study is to find out how much influence the realization of government spending on economic growth in West Sumatra Province. This research uses quantitative data. The data analysis model used is simple linear regression and includes statistical tests. The results of the study show that government spending has a significant effect on economic growth in the province of West Sumatra.]]>
<![CDATA[Eksistensi Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha dalam Penanganan Persekongkolan Tender dalam Perspektif Hukum Positif Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Surya Bhakti]]>;
<![CDATA[Zainal Asikin]]>;
<![CDATA[Sahnan Sahnan]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Education on Social Science (JESS) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Development of Human Resource in Organization ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/jess.v4i1.231
<![CDATA[This study aimed to examine and analyze the legal position of the the Supervision Commission as the only institution dealing with competition law in Indonesia legal system and determine the existence of law enforcement of the Commission as the only institution related to tender collusion (conspiracy) viewed from the Indonesian legal perspective. This was a normative study (research), with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results of this study indicated that the position of the Supervision Commission as the only institution dealing with competition law in Indonesia in the justice system was independent from the influence of other institutions in resolving disputes on unfair business competition in Indonesia; and the existence of the Commission is the only institution dealing with competition law in Indonesia in carrying out its duties and authorities in accordance with the mandate of the Law Number 5 of 1999 concerning the prohibition of monopolistic practices and unfair business competition.]]>
<![CDATA[Tanggung Jawab Direksi atas Terjadinya Pailit Perseroan Terbatas ]]>
<![CDATA[Antonius Faebuadodo Gea]]>;
<![CDATA[Hirsanuddin Hirsanuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Djumardin Djumardin]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Education on Social Science (JESS) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Development of Human Resource in Organization ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/jess.v4i1.249
<![CDATA[This research was conducted to find out how the directors' accountability mechanism caused by an error or negligence caused the limited company to go bankrupt and how the legal consequences on the bankruptcy of a limited liability company. This type of research was classified as a normative legal research or also called doctrinal research, namely research that examined the law as a separate system that was separate from various other systems in society so as to provide a boundary between the legal system with other systems. The approach method used was the statutory approach; and Conceptual Approach. In principle, the Board of Directors was not personally responsible for acts committed for and on behalf of the company based on its authority. The scope of conduct that would be personally accounted for by the directors of the company was negligence because the directors did not fulfill the contents of the agreement and mistakes because the directors commit acts against the law. Bankruptcy of a Limited Liability Company was the bankruptcy of itself, not the bankruptcy of its management, even though the bankruptcy was due to the negligence of its management. So that management should not be held liable jointly for any losses due to negligence and could only be held accountable if the company's assets were not sufficient to cover losses due to bankruptcy Article 90 paragraph (2) of the Limited Liability Company Law).]]>
