cover
Contact Name
Eny Qurniyawati
Contact Email
eny.qurniyawati@fkm.unair.ac.id
Phone
+6285785028088
Journal Mail Official
mgk@journal.unair.ac.id
Editorial Address
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C, Mulyorejo, Surabaya-60115, East Java, Indonesia
Location
Kota surabaya,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Media Gizi Kesmas
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 23017392     EISSN : 27458598     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Media Gizi Kesmas (MGK) is a scientific journal under the auspices of Universitas Airlangga that uses a peer review system and is published by the Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga. It is published twice a year, in June and December. Articles published in MGK include original research articles, literature reviews, and case studies. The scope of MGK includes Nutrition (Public Health Nutrition, Community Nutrition, Clinical Nutrition, Dietetics, Food and Nutrition, Food Service Management), Public Health (Health Policy and Administration, Occupational Health and Safety, Environmental Health, Biostatistics, Epidemiology, Health Promotion and Behavioral Science, Reproductive Health), and current issues in nutrition and public health.
Articles 493 Documents
Participatory Action Research untuk Menyiapkan Model Students-Community Partnership pada Kemitraan Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Anak Astrid Prameswari Lestari; Nuzulul Kusuma Putri
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.810-821

Abstract

Background: Surabaya is one of the largest cities located in East Java with population of around 2.874 million in 2022 (Central Agency on Statistics of East Java). It can cause many problems that can affect children's welfare in Surabaya such as the phenomenon of street children, juvenile delinquency, and the lack of guidance for children with social welfare problem. Unfortunately, this problem is not supported by the data collection of child problems in Surabaya. So that, solution is needed to solve this problem. Objectives: This community service called Spiritual Nurture Children (SNC) is aimed to (1) analyzing the potential of integrating student activities in partnership with practitioners to increase children's welfare, and (2) formulating the student-community partnership to increase children's welfare. Methods: The method is Participatory Action Research and Students-Community Partnership Model also used in integrating stakeholders to align the direction of the programs being carried out. This community service is carried out from June to September 2022 in 5 wards, there are Sidodadi, Simokerto, Tambakrejo, Tanah Kali Kedinding, and Bulak Banteng which is a supported area of Wahana Visi Indonesia. Results: The result of this community service is an increase in children's capacity in terms of spirituality and life skills as a first step to improve children's welfare. Conclusions: The community service Spiritual Nurture Children has been held in 16 times at all of the targeted area and reached the three outputs of this community service. Student-Community Partnership Model is used to integrate the whole stakeholders to equate the direction of programs. This community service can increase children's capacity in terms of spirituality and life skills to improve children's welfare. Evaluation is needed to improve the planning process to achieve better result in next year program.
Hubungan Stres Kerja dengan Unsafe Action pada Pekerja Konstruksi di PT. X Kota Surabaya Achmad Helmi; Nilam Puspitasari; Tri Martiana; Indriati Paskarini; Yustinus Denny Ardyanto Wahyudiono; Mitha Qurrota Ayuni
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.822-826

Abstract

Background: Each work, formal or non-formal, at ocean, on arrive, or within the discuss includes a chance of work mischances, counting development work at PT. X city of Surabaya. Risky activity is one of the things that causes push and work mischances as the most person viewpoints that cause work mischances. Purpose: This investigate points to analyze the relationship of risky activity with work stretch in one of the development companies at PT. X City of Surabaya. Methods: This investigate may be a quantitative investigate employing a expressive approach and a cross-sectional think about plan where the test is 30 specialists. The autonomous variable within the taking after investigate is risky activity whereas the subordinate variable is work stretch. Information investigation utilized the chi square factual test with a centrality constrain of α = 0.05. Result: The comes about of the bivariate test clarified that there was a relationship between work stretch and risky activity (p-value = 0.001) in development specialists at PT. X in Surabaya City. Conclusion: It can be concluded that there's a relationship between work push and hazardous activities in development laborers at PT. X in Surabaya City.
Literature Review: Bahan Lokal Indonesia sebagai Bahan Baku untuk Optimasi Kandungan Beras Analog Pengganti Beras Padi Desy Sonya Putri; Heny Kusumayanti
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.1088-1094

Abstract

Background: The majority of people in Indonesia make rice as a staple food. From the large consumption of paddy rice, there is an alternative to overcome dependence on rice by developing analog rice. Analog rice is artificial rice with raw materials that contain high carbohydrates. Raw materials for making analog rice must contain structural forming materials such as dispersed phases, thickeners, flavor enhancers, and leavening agents. Some of the main ingredients of analog rice include cassava, gembili, and sweet potatoes. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the content and types of local ingredients that can be used to make analog rice as a substitute food for paddy rice Method: This research uses Systematic Literature Review from national and international journals Results: There are various materials with perfect nutritional content that must be contained in analog rice. Conclusion: Analog rice is an alternative solution to the problem of the Indonesian people's dependence on rice. Analog rice must be considered a constituent material to have a perfect nutritional content. Indonesian local ingredients such as cassava, gembili tubers, and sweet potatoes can be used as analog rice staples
Efek Vinil Klorida terhadap Metilasi DNA: Tinjauan Sistematis Nabila Azzahra Alifia; Abdul Rohim Tualeka
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.1095-1106

Abstract

Background: Vinyl chloride (VC) is a toxic chemical hazard which is characterized with colorless gas widely used in the plastics manufacturing industry. Vinyl chloride (VC) has various health threatening effects such as bothering deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) methylation that can cause hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and cancer. Objectives: The purpose of writing systematic review is to determine the effect vinyl chloride (VC) to deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) methylation. Methods: The research design is a systematic review article using PRISMA method (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses) method. This question is structured by taking into account 4 stages, namely:  Population, Intervention, Comparison, and Outcome (PICO). By searching for articles/journals that match the keywords in PICO, namely "vinyl chloride (VC)” and "DNA methylation” online via Google Scholar and PubMed. Through this search, 74 articles/ journals were obtained. Then an assessment of the suitability of the inclusion criteria that has been determined in the title, abstract, and content is carried out full text so that 8 articles/ journals were obtained. Results: Based on the results systematic review, picture of cause and effect relationship vinyl chloride (VC) against deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) methylation has been found in industrial workers who inhibit deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) methylation which ultimately causes risk of cancer and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Conclusions: There is a connection between exposure vinyl chloride (VC) and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) methylation that cause health hazardous effects in the form of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and cancer. It's necessary to have efforts to prevent and control exposure vinyl chloride (VC), one  of which is the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). Results of this systematic review are very important to be used by the government as a reference in efforts to preventing and controlling chemical exposure vinyl chloride (VC) in the work environment.
Hubungan Usia, Lama Melaut, Asupan Natrium, dan Kalium dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Nelayan di Desa Blimbing, Paciran Lamongan Muhammad andy Dwi Purnomo; Siti Rahayu Nadhiroh; Qonita Rachmah
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.827-832

Abstract

Background: Hypertension on fishermen is a health problem characterized by blood pressure of over 140/90 mmHg. Hypertension conditions if not treated appropriately could result in complications of stroke, myocardium infarction, kidney failure, brain damage, blindness, to death in fishermen. Objectives: In order to get a typical profile and analyze their sodium and potassium intake links with the incidence of hypertension in the village of blimbing, Paciran, Lamongan 2022. Methods: The study is a descriptive analysis study that uses primary data with fishing populations in the village area of blimbing, the crop district. This research data retrieval technique through interviews of respondents and the sample retrieval technique used was from a total sample of 41 fishermen. Data analysis uses a chi-square correlation test. Results: The study shows that the characteristics of fishermen reach an average age >40 years, an average length of time of 11 days, and an average history of fishing for 18 years. The incidence of hypertension in fishermen is 58.5% and 22% have a history of hypertension. Fishermen with high levels of potassium (>3000 mg) rise to 78% and fishermen with excess sodium intake (>2300 mg) to 49% of the population sample. Statistical analysis shows that at age variables and a history of working in connection with the incidence of hypertension in fisherman blimbing village has a value of p-value. Conclusions: Based on the study it may be concluded that the incidence of hypertension in the village of blimbing is affected by the age of those who responded to and long fishing that took place over the years and is most likely to change their eating habits on land.
Hubungan Pengetahuan terkait Label Gizi dengan Kebiasaan Membaca Label Gizi pada Siswa SMA Al-Islam Lutfia Puspaningtyas Islamiati; Sri Sumarmi
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.833-839

Abstract

Background: Just a few consumers who understand and use nutrition facts according to their function. This is due to lack of exposure and knowledge on consumer which is cause low level of awereness to read nutrition facts. Objectives: This study was to analyze the relationship between students' knowledge related to nutrition facts and reading nutrition facts habit carried out by students of SMA Al-Islam Krian. This study was an observational method using cross sectional design. Methods: Data collected through interviews using a questionnaire and analyzed using Kolmogorov Smirnov test and Spearman test. The sample was 250 students who were selected using a proportional random sampling from the student list. Results: The results showed that majority of students were sufficiently exposed to information related to nutrition facts (54.8%), sufficient nutrition facts knowledge (66%), and sufficient reading's nutrition facts habit (68.8%). There was no significant relationship between knowledge related to nutrition facts and reading nutrition facts habits with p-value 0.124.             Conclusions: It can be concluded that majority of students had been exposed to information related to nutrition facts, will had a good nutrition facts knowledge, and had a good reading nutrition facts habits, but there was no significant relationship between nutrition facts knowledge and reading nutrition facts habits.
Risk Assesment Pengelolaan Limbah Padat Medis Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Gambiran Kota Kediri Doutti Shoshihandra; Abdul Rohim Tualeka
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.840-846

Abstract

Background: Hospital waste is waste generated from hospital activities and other supporting activities that could have an impact on public health and the surrounding environment.  Problems that occurs due to medical solid waste which oftenly unseparated resulting in the occurrence of occupational disease and work-related accidents. Objectives: The aim of this research is targeting the implementation of risk assessment of medical solid waste management at Gambiran Public Hospital, Kediri City. Methods: This study is a descriptive study with quantitative methods applying cross sectional design.  The study was held at Gambiran Public Hospital on July 4th - August 5th 2022. Results: This results showed that the dangers of the medical solid waste management process at Gambiran Public Hospital, Kediri City, originate from collecting activities, sorting medical solid waste towards waste transportation, including needle punctured, contact with infectious materials and chemicals, inappropriate work postures such bending, squatting, lifting excess weight, as well as performing repetitive work. Other sources of threat arise from environment or construction including uneven pathways and slippery floors Conclusions: Based on the result of the medical solid waste management risk assessment, Gambiran Public hospital, Kediri City has a high risk of low back pain, back pain, hand pain, as well as being infected with infectious disease as an outcome of needle punctured accident.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Difteri: Cakupan Imunisasi DPT-HB-Hib 3 dan Ketersediaan Posyandu Naura Rahma Ashila; Lucia Yovita Hendrati
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.847-853

Abstract

Background: Diphtheria is an infectious disease that attacks the throat and can be transmitted through droplets, direct contact with the secretions of the patient's respiratory tract or from carriers. The risk factors for diphtheria are the low coverage of DPT-HB-Hib 3 immunization and the availability of integrated healthcare center. Objectives:  To describe the distribution of diphtheria in East Java and analyze the relationship between diphtheria and its risk factors. Methods: This research evaluated the incidence of diphtheria in 38 districts or cities in East Java. The Pearson correlation test was used to analyze secondary data from the East Java Health Profile 2019-2021. The data was processed using Health Mapper and SPSS. Results: There were a correlation between DPT-HB-Hib 3 immunization and diphtheria incidence in 2019 (0.53), 2020 (0.27), and 2021 (0.34). Then there were a correlation between the availability of integrated healthcare center and diptheria incidence in 2019 (0.34), 2020 (0.25), and 2021 (0.29). Conclusions: The coverage of DPT-HB-Hib 3 immunization and the availability of integrated healthcare center were related to diphtheria incidence in East Java in 2019 but not in 2020 and 2021.
Systematic Review: Efek Nanoplastik terhadap Metilasi DNA pada Manusia Anggit Wirama Siwidati; Abdul Rohim Tualeka
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.1107-1116

Abstract

Background: Along with the times, plastic pollution is increasing and this is a problem throughout the world, especially in developing countries due to its very large amount, persistent nature and widespread use. Objectives: The purpose of this systematic review is to determine the effect of nanoplastics on deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) methylation in humans Methods: The method used is PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses). Data search in the form of articles or journals is carried out using the keywords "nanoplastics" and "DNA methylation". The inclusion criteria used were human population, nanoplastic effect, type of nanoplastic, amount and time of exposure, and DNA methylation. The data source used comes from Google Scholar, with the publication year starting from 2017-2022, and the language used is English Discussion: total data based on searches using the keywords "nanoplastics" and "DNA Methylation" (n=94), focusing on the study and research articles and free full text with the year of publication being the last 5 years (n=29), then adjusting the inclusion criteria (n=13). Conclusions: According to the results of the systematic review, it was concluded that there is a relationship between nanoplastics and DNA methylation. However, these results have limitations so it is necessary to conduct research with subjects that focus on workers. In addition, this systematic review has not been able to explain the special effects on workers in the industrial field due to limited literature obtained.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Difteri di Jawa Timur: Status Gizi Kurang dan Cakupan Imunisasi DPT-HB-HiB3 (Tahun 2019-2021) Shafa Ainunnissa Suratno; Lucia Yovita Hendrati
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.854-859

Abstract

Background: One of the efforts to tackle diphtheria is by giving DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization and improving nutritional status, especially in increasing toddler weight. East Java Province has experienced a decrease in DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization coverage in 2020 and 2021 and has experienced an increase in the amount of underweight status in 2020. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to describe the relationship between diphtheria incidence and underweight status and DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization coverage in 38 districts/cities in East Java Province in 2019-2021. Methods: The method in this study used a population correlation study design to analyze secondary data from the 2019-2021 East Java Province Health Profile Book, which was processed using the Health Mapper and SPSS applications. Results: In 2019, there was a relationship between underweight status and the incidence of diphtheria (0.479) and there was a relationship between DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization coverage and the incidence of diphtheria (0.531). In 2020, there is no relationship between underweight status and the incidence of diphtheria (0.065) and there is no relationship between DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization coverage and the incidence of diphtheria (0.275). In 2021, there is no relationship between underweight status and the incidence of diphtheria (0.050) and there is no relationship between DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization coverage and the incidence of diphtheria (0.258). Conclusions: The coverage of DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization and the amount of underweight status were both associated with diphtheria incidence in 2019, while the coverage of DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization and the amount of underweight status were both not associated with the incidence of diphtheria in 2020 and 2021.