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Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis
Published by CV Rewang Rencang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27464075     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Tujuan dari Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis adalah menjadi ensiklopedia, glosarium atau kamus ilmu hukum. Diharapkan Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis dapat menjadi sumber rujukan praktis untuk keperluan sitasi keilmiahan. Adapun ruang lingkup yang dipublikasikan adalah tulisan bertemakan hukum secara umum, seperti nama dari jurnal ini yaitu "Lex Generalis" yang berarti hukum umum.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 1,474 Documents
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Penerapan Hukum Waris Secara Hibrida dalam Putusan Hakim yang Membatalkan Hibah Wasiat: Studi Putusan Nomor 2665 K/Pdt/2019 Arief Zulkifli Nst; hasim purba; Henry Sinaga
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 6 (2026): Tema Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i6.4059

Abstract

A testamentary gift (legaat) is a specific provision within a will involving the bequest of one or more items of a particular type, or the granting of a right of usufruct (vruchtgebruik) over all or part of the estate. In the case at hand, the validity of a testamentary gift made by a Batak Toba testator to the youngest son (siampudan) from his second marriage is challenged by heirs from his first marriage. Legal complexity arises when judges within the general court system-- adjudicating disputes regarding testamentary gifts made by Protestant Christian testators--invalidate such gifts and apply the one-third (1/3) testamentary limit that prevails in the religious court system. Using case, statutory and conceptual approaches, this research finds judicial inconsistency harming legitimaries and identifies teleological-sociological interpretation in situations where applicable law is already clear.
Perlindungan Hukum bagi Pemilik Bangunan atas Tanah yang Dijaminkan pada Bank yang Telah Dilikuidasi: Studi Kasus Putusan PT Medan Nomor 293/Pdt/2018/PT-Mdn Muhammad Luthfiadi Akbar; Muhammad Yamin; Tengku Keizerina Devi Azwar
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 9 (2026): Tema Hukum Agraria dan Pertanahan
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i9.4060

Abstract

Legal protection for building owners on land encumbered as collateral at a liquidated bank constitutes an important issue in land law practice, as reflected in the Medan High Court Decision Number 293/Pdt/2018/PT-Mdn. The issues examined include the relationship between the principal obligation and mortgage rights, the status of collateral after debt settlement through subrogation and administrative obstacles in the discharge of mortgage (roya). The study employs a normative juridical method with a case approach. The results indicate that although the debt has been settled, the mortgage has not been administratively discharged, creating legal uncertainty. The court provides protection to good faith buyers through recognition of rights, transfer of documents and the completion of land administration.
Analisis Hukum atas Peralihan Hak yang Didasarkan Penyalahgunaan Keadaan yang Dilakukan oleh Pembeli: Studi Putusan Nomor 47 PK/Pdt/2025 Karryn Young; hasim purba; suprayitno
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 4 (2026): Tema Hukum Perdata dan Kenotariatan
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i4.4061

Abstract

Transfer of rights through a Sale and Purchase Deed (AJB) does not always occur under balanced conditions between the parties, particularly when preceded by a debt relationship that may give rise to abuse of circumstances (misbruik van omstandigheden), as reflected in Decision No. 47/PK/Pdt/2025. This study employs a normative juridical method with statutory and case approaches, analyzed qualitatively. The findings indicate that the debtor’s economic distress was exploited by the creditor to transfer land rights to another party, resulting in an unequal bargaining position and defective consent. Such abuse affects the validity of the AJB and the land certificate, which were ultimately declared null and void by the court. The decision underscores the importance of applying the principle of good faith and providing legal protection to the weaker party in every process of land rights transfer.
Rekonstruksi Norma Perlindungan Pembeli Lelang Eksekusi Hak Tanggungan Berbasis Nilai Keadilan dalam Rangka Pembaruan Hukum Jaminan Nasional Rusdan Arifin Al Mugni; Nazwa Putri Senjaya; Tiara Ananda; Ghozi Fausan Purnama
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 9 (2026): Tema Hukum Agraria dan Pertanahan
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i9.4072

Abstract

This study examines the weaknesses of the regulatory framework governing the protection of auction buyers in mortgage executions, which remains insufficiently grounded in substantive justice and proposes a normative reconstruction within the framework of national security law reform. Using normative legal research with statutory, conceptual and case approaches, it finds that regulatory disharmony, ambiguous legal status of auction minutes and ineffective eviction mechanisms place bona fide purchasers in a structurally vulnerable position. The reconstruction proposed strengthens the executorial force of auction minutes, clarifies creditor liability, refines reserve price rules, institutionalises pre-auction mediation, introduces layered compensation schemes and codifies these protections in a justice-oriented National Auction Act.
Sanksi Administratif dan Pidana dalam Hukum Kearsipan terhadap Pelanggaran Prosedur Migrasi dan Alih Media Arsip Vital gita khairunisa
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 7 (2026): Tema Hukum Pidana
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i7.4079

Abstract

This normative-juridical study analyzes the legal liability of archival officials and third parties for procedural violations in the migration and media transfer of vital electronic archives. Article 78 of Law No. 43 of 2009 establishes graduated administrative sanctions: written reprimand, deferral of salary increment and deferral of promotion for negligent officials (culpa). Article 79 governs dismissal from office where no corrective action is taken. Article 85 imposes a maximum criminal penalty of five years imprisonment or a fine of Rp250,000,000 for perpetrators acting with deliberate intent (dolus). The absence of technical implementing regulations constitutes the primary gap undermining effective prosecution of violations. ANRI must promptly issue a Head of ANRI Regulation encompassing digital audit trail SOPs, vendor certification and a graduated sanctions mechanism as a binding accountability instrument.
Pandangan Non-Government Organization (NGO) Perempuan tentang Fenomena Childfree dalam Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam: Studi pada LSM Damar dan PKBI Lampung Aulia Lutfiani; Abdul Qodir Zaelani; Ahmad Burhanuddin
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Tema Hukum Islam
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i2.4089

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the perspectives of women’s non-governmental organizations, namely Damar Foundation and PKBI Lampung, regarding the childfree phenomenon that has emerged in modern society and is considered contrary to the principles of Islamic family law, particularly concerning the purpose of marriage, lineage preservation (hifz al-nasl), and reproductive responsibilities within the family. The childfree phenomenon reflects changing perspectives among younger generations regarding the meaning of marriage, raising legal issues concerning its compatibility with Islamic legal norms in Indonesia. This study employs an empirical research method with a case approach. The findings indicate that both organizations perceive childfree as a social phenomenon that should be understood contextually. Damar Foundation emphasizes gender justice and women’s reproductive rights, while PKBI Lampung highlights reproductive health, public welfare (maslahah), and mutual consultation between spouses. This study contributes to the development of Islamic family law that is more responsive to contemporary social dynamics.
Kesepakatan Damai Mou Helsinki dan Problematika Implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2006 tentang Pemerintahan Aceh safria purnama; Aisar Riski
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Tema Hukum Internasional
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i1.4101

Abstract

The Aceh conflict was a protracted vertical conflict rooted in the colonial era and extending to the armed resistance of the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) starting in 1976. The conflict formally ended with the signing of the Helsinki Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on August 15, 2005, which was subsequently institutionalized through Law Number 11 of 2006 concerning the Government of Aceh (UUPA). This study aims to analyze the status of the Helsinki MoU within the implementation of Law Number 11 of 2006 and the challenges faced in implementing the law, particularly regarding the failure to fully realize the substance of the peace agreement. Employing a qualitative method with a literature review approach and drawing on the conflict theories of Dahrendorf and Coser, the study reveals that a militaristic approach failed to quell the conflict, whereas dialogue facilitated by an international third party succeeded in producing a peace agreement. The findings indicate that the Helsinki MoU does not constitute an international treaty between states as defined by the 1969 Vienna Convention; rather, it is a political peace agreement that was transformed into national law through the UUPA. Although the agreement successfully shifted the conflict from armed struggle to the legal-political arena, the implementation of the UUPA continues to face issues such as the curtailment of Aceh's authority, the suboptimal fulfillment of victims' rights, controversies surrounding regional symbols and delays in transitional justice.
Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Ketentuan Upah Minimum Bagi Pekerja Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 6tahun 2023 Tentang Cipta Kerja Niken Rahmawati Putri; Diky Dikrurahman
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 5 (2026): Tema Hukum Perburuhan dan Ketenagakerjaan
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i5.4102

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of the provisions regarding the provision of minimum wages to workers based on Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning Job Creation and analyze the factors that influence its implementation effectiveness. This study uses an empirical juridical method, namely research that combines secondary data (statutory regulations/theory) with primary data obtained directly from the field. The results show that the provision of minimum wages is clearly regulated in Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning Job Creation and its implementing regulations. However, its implementation is not yet fully effective because violations of below-minimum wage payments are still found. The effectiveness of the implementation of minimum wage provisions is influenced by legal substance, legal structure and legal culture. Consequently, reinforcing institutional oversight and law enforcement, along with enhancing the legal awareness of all parties involved, is essential to ensure that workers' rights to the minimum wage are fulfilled pursuant to the prevailing laws.
Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Pelaku UMKM atas Kecelakaan Kerja Akibat Kelalaian K3 di Kota Cirebon Asilah Nur Azizah; Diky Dikrurahman
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 5 (2026): Tema Hukum Perburuhan dan Ketenagakerjaan
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i5.4104

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the regulation and implementation of Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) as well as the legal liability of MSME owners for workplace accidents resulting from OSH negligence at Haji Ola Tofu Factory in Cirebon City. This research employed an empirical juridical method through literature review and interviews. The findings reveal that the employer has provided personal protective equipment; however, OSH implementation remains inadequate due to low worker compliance and weak supervision, leading to workplace accidents. The employer’s liability is limited to covering medical expenses, while the workers have not been registered with BPJS Ketenagakerjaan. This condition indicates that the employer has not fully complied with legal obligations regarding worker protection as mandated by Indonesian labor laws.
Analisis Yuridis Kelalaian dan Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Kebakaran Hutan di Gunung Bromo Akibat Flare Prewedding: Studi Putusan No. 305/Pid.B/Lh/2023/Pn Krs Farida Nurun Nazah; Karindra Alvian Nugraha; Syifa Ramadani Ramadani; Muhamad Noval Faris Pratama; Nayla Azzahra Khaerunnisa; Talitha Maheswari Ning Atmojo
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 11 (2026): Tema Hukum Lingkungan
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i11.4111

Abstract

This study analyzes the element of negligence (culpa) and criminal liability in a forest fire case at Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park caused by a prewedding flare, based on Decision No. 305/Pid.B/LH/2023/PN Krs. Using normative legal methods with statutory and case approaches, the findings prove culpa through flare use in a dry savanna without risk mitigation, with a clear causal link. Criminal liability rests on fulfilled offense elements, culpa lata, culpability and no grounds for excuse. This decision affirms criminal sanctions for negligence causing ecological damage. It is recommended that judges explicitly distinguish negligence qualifications in their considerations to strengthen legal certainty.

Page 141 of 148 | Total Record : 1474

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