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Journal of Food System and Agribusiness (JoFSA)
Published by Politeknik Negeri Lampung
ISSN : 26545853     EISSN : 25979426     DOI : 10.25181/jofsa.v1i2
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences
JoFSA focus publishes articles on Food Systems and Agribusiness. The food system includes all the availability, access, and distribution in feeding a population involve farming, distribution, supply, marketing, and retail sales.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 118 Documents
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PEMBENTUKAN HARGA JAGUNG TINGKAT PRODUSEN DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG Rati - Purwasih
Journal of Food System & Agribusiness Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jofsa.v4i2.1522

Abstract

The study aimed to analyze factors that affect the price mechanism of corn among producers in Lampung Province. Secondary data from 2009 to 2014 used accounted 72 month of total observation. Multiple linear regression using Ordinary Least Squares was applied to answer the research question. The study found that the price mechanism of corn among producers was influenced by total production, previous period of corn price and value exchange. On the other hand, the corn price among consumers and price import of corn did not influence the corn price among producers. The corn price among producers were less responsive against the total production which was due to the existence of oligopsony power.  
Willingness To Pay Petani Lada Di Provinsi Lampung Nuni Anggraini; Dayang Berliana; Bambang Utoyo
Journal of Food System & Agribusiness Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jofsa.v3i2.1532

Abstract

Plantation commodities that play an important role in export and import activities were pepper. Based on Badan Pusat Statistik (2017), Indonesia the main supplier of black pepper to the United States market with a delivery rate of 20,423 metric tons (47%). Means that Indonesia's opportunities enormous in pepper trade and business. One of the obstacles encountered by pepper farmers difficulty in getting quality pepper seeds. The expensive price of pepper seeds was one of the factors in the difficulty of getting high-quality and high-quality plant material (Sutarman 2015). After selling the quality pepper seeds, an analysis of market response was needed, both in terms of market acceptance of these quality pepper seeds, as well as price responses from the pepper farmers themselves. This study aims to analyze the willingness of pepper farmers to pay for certified pepper seeds. This research was conducted in Way Kanan and North Lampung, which the centers of pepper production in Lampung. The number of respondents which was taken as a sample of 30 respondents. The used approached was a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were direct observation (observation), in-depth interviews, questionnaires, and literature and documentation studies. The results showed that the value of the Willingness to Pay of consumer farmers was generally higher than the actual price, which was Rp 18,977.78. Keywords: pepper, seeds, VCM , Willingness to pay
Analisis Preferensi Konsumen dan Proksimat Cookies Bebas Gluten Berbahan Baku Tepung Ubi Kayu (Manihot utilissima) Tinggi Protein Zukryandry Zukryandry; Beni Hidayat; Dayang Berliana
Journal of Food System & Agribusiness Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jofsa.v3i2.1533

Abstract

The development of cookies products using high-protein cassava flour has never been conducted by a small industry. Industry players do not have information on consumer responses to cookies made from high-protein cassava flour with the addition of palm sugar. This study aimed to analyze consumer preferences and proximate analysis of cookie products with various levels of palm sugar additions. This research used cross section data where the sampling was carried out by accidental sampling as many as 25 panelists. The method used was a multi-attribute analysis of fishbein, and proximate analysis was conducted on best products. The results showed that the panelists preferred F1 cookies products (added by 25% palm sugar) with positive values, and overall this means that consumers' attitudes towards F1 cookies products were considered good. The addition of palm sugar as much as 25% produces cookies with a moisture content, protein content, fat content, fiber content, ash content and carbohydrate content of 3.39%, 4.11%, 27.6%, 9.67, 1.32% and 64.56% respectively.Keywords: Cookies, Preferences, Fishbein, Proximate
Analisis Finansial Usaha Peternakan Itik Petelur dengan Sistem Pemeliharaan Intensif di Kecamatan Gadingrejo Kabupaten Pringsewu Yuni Hidayah Sari; Teguh Endaryanto; Ktut Murniati
Journal of Food System & Agribusiness Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jofsa.v4i1.1535

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the financial and sensitivity of the intensive system maintenance laying duck business in Gadingrejo Subdistrict of Pringsewu District. The location was chosen purposively in Gadingrejo Subdistrict, considering that the location is a duck center in Pringsewu.  Data was collected in February 2019.  Respondents were taken by census method with a total of 15 breeders.  They were divided into six categories based on business experience, namely breeders with business experience of two years, four years, five years, six years, eight years and more than 10 years.  The results showed that the laying duck business with intensive system maintenance in six categories was profitable and feasible to be developed based on investment criteria (Internal Rate Return (IRR), Net Present Value (NPV), Net Benefit Cost Ratio (Net B/C), Gross Benefit Cost (Gross B/C), and Payback Period (PP)).  The laying duck business was  sensitive to decreas egg price and decreas production.  Whereas the increase in production costs and the concentrate feed prices are only sensitive to the Payback Period investment criteria indicator.  Keywords : duck breeder, financial, sensitivity
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan LKMA Bentukan dari Kegiatan PUAP di Provinsi Lampung valeriana darwis
Journal of Food System & Agribusiness Volume 3 Nomor 1 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jofsa.v3i1.1549

Abstract

The PUAP program has been implemented since 2008 until 2015 in 52,186 villages and 6,887 LKMA have been formed. Of the 6,887 LKMA that have obtained OJK licenses as many as 115 LKMA and 6 LKMA are in Lampung Province. In implementing the PUAP program, many benefits have been obtained including: helping farmers in business capital loans, increasing income and farmers are used to borrowing money from the banking system. With the many benefits, this paper aims to evaluate the implementation of LKMA that has obtained permission from the FSA. Evaluating the implementation of LKMA uses a ranking method that produces LKMA Mekar Jaya as the best LKMA and this is represented by (i) institutional aspects that already have business legality both from the Ministry of Cooperatives and from OJK, work in the following offices with their devices, hire professional workers with monthly incentives ; (ii) implementation aspects that have given loans to various businesses and differentiate the amount of interest based on the type of business; each borrower is charged a provision fee in each time he borrows and the borrower is the surrounding community who may borrow as long as he follows the requirements and has a loan; (iii) aspects of business development where there was an increase in the number of borrowers and an increase in LKMA's business capital from Rp 150,000,000 to Rp 1,070,000,000
Analisis Penentuan Biaya Pokok Produksi Olahan Kopi Robusta di Koperasi Tirto Kencono Kabupaten Tanggamus Aufa Dian Utami; Zainal Abidin; Lina Marlina
Journal of Food System & Agribusiness Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jofsa.v3i2.1550

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the basic cost production of processed coffee in Tirto Kencono Cooperative. The method used in this research was the case study. The respondent in this study was the chairman of the cooperative. This research was conducted at Tirto Kencono Cooperative located in Talang 20 Village, Air Naningan District, Tanggamus Regency. The collection data was conducted in March 2019 and analyzed in qualitative and quantitative descriptive.  The result showed that the basic cost production used full-costing determination method by using assistance equipment and non-assistance equipment, the result was the cost production of four products using assistance equipment was lower than non-assistance equipment in order to gain higher profit than current selling price.  Government assistance had different impacts in terms of the production cost structure particularly the depreciated cost of using assistance equipment which had a percentage of 0,80% and non-assistance equipment of 1,20%.
Strategi Pemasaran Benih Padi Studi Kasus di PT Bcg (Persero) Ubr V Kabupaten Lampung Timur Dina Aprianti; Nurman Abdul Hakim; Dayang Berliana
Journal of Food System & Agribusiness Volume 3 Nomor 1 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jofsa.v3i1.1551

Abstract

The author's goal is to identify internal factors in the form of strengths and weaknesses as well as external factors in the form of opportunities and threats in marketing rice seeds at PT BCG, analyzing the marketing strategies of rice seeds most appropriate to achieve the sales volume of rice seeds and expanding the distribution area at PT BCG. The data used are of two types, namely quantitative and qualitative data obtained directly. Results and discussion concluded that internal factors affecting rice seed marketing included strength factors, namely large land area and weaknesses, namely the number of human resources in production which were still lacking and were still done manually, while external marketing factors for opportunity factors were good support from surrounding communities in seed business for the welfare of farmers as consumers and the threat factor is competitors in the same business. Companies need to collaborate with fellow producers in meeting the needs of consumers, the company applies friendly and courteous servicesto consumers, the company needs the application of agricultural tools in producing seeds, the company needs to open a branch selling new products, the company is able to increase business capital, and the company uses packaging that is not easily damaged and airtight material (polyethylene plastic). determining the value or weight rating for strengths of 0.21, then weaknesses of 0.09 then opportunities of 0.26, and threats of 0.14.                        
Kinerja Penyuluh dan Partisipasi Petani Dalam Kegiatan Penyuluhan Pertanian Di Kecamatan Kotagajah Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Begem Viantimala; Helvi yanfika; Abdul Mutolib; Indah Listiana; Irwan Effendi
Journal of Food System & Agribusiness Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jofsa.v4i1.1556

Abstract

This study was aimed at analyzing the performance of agricultural instructors, participation and community satisfaction in agricultural extension activities in Kotagajah District, Central Lampung Regency. The study used a qualitative research approach. The method used in this field survey was the survey method. The results of the study provided information that the performance of agricultural extension workers as facilitators in Kotagajah District, Central Lampung Regency was good. The instructor had helped poktan (agricultural group) members to get good saprotan (agricultural equipment) and working capital, had helped members to attend training held by government / private institutions, had helped groups collaborate with government agencies or agriculture services, had helped groups collaborate with other farmer groups, and had helped groups in compiling work programs and designs for quality improvement in agriculture. Evaluation on the instructor performance has found that the agricultural instructors used material the suited the farmers need, mastered good technical and practical knowledge when delivering teaching materials, were able to manage internal and external communication with farmers, conveyed information about the importance of agricultural groups and joining the groups, responded to complaints and problems of farmers, and facilitated farmers' problems. Community participation in agricultural extension programs organized by the agricultural instructors consisted of several activities such as: being active in farmer groups, farmers joining farmer groups, farmers giving advice on the development of farmer groups, and farmers proposing extension activities. The community in general was quite satisfied with the performance of agricultural extension instructors in Kotagajah District, Central Lampung Regency. Keywords: evaluation, satisfaction, performance, participation, and agricultural extension.
Transmisi Harga Beras di Indonesia: Pendekatan Threshold Cointegration Deby Ananda Difah; Harianto Harianto; Dedi Budiman Hakim
Journal of Food System & Agribusiness Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jofsa.v3i2.1561

Abstract

Rice is a staple food that is still a top priority for most of Indonesian. The widening difference between the rice price at the farmer level and the retail price of rice indicates the presence of asymmetric vertical price transmission. A stable and affordable price is one of the important components needed to maintain food distribution. The price of food commodities that fluctuate too much can be relied upon by farmers as producers, processors, traders to consumers, and about social unrest. To maintain stability of staple food prices, the government is open to keep rice prices at a certain level that can benefit farmers and consumers alike. This research used Threshold Vector Error Correction Model (TVECM) to estimate threshold value and to analyze rice price transmission relationship at farm level and retail level. The data used monthly time series data from January 1990 to September 2016. The results show that the estimated threshold value obtained is -0.092. This suggests that when the deviation of retail price and farmers in long-term equilibrium exceeds 9.2 percentage, the price of retail rice will adjust to achieve its equilibrium so that the two rice prices have a cointegration relationship. Conversely, when the deviation of rice prices is less than 9.2 percentage, there will be no price adjustment and no market integration. The price of retail rice has increased faster than the price at the farm level. Keywords: cointegration, price transmission, rice, threshold
Analisis Komparatif Peternak Penggemukan Sapi Mitra dan Non Mitra Pada PT. Great Gaint Lifestock dan Kelompok Limousin zulkarnain - zulkarnain; Wintari Mandala
Journal of Food System & Agribusiness Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jofsa.v4i1.1562

Abstract

Animal husbandry plays a strategic role in the development of the agricultural sector which aims to meet the needs of animal protein, empower the economic community, and to trigger regional development. Therefore, it is necessary to increase productivity which has an impact on increasing income. Income is used to assess the success of a business and determine the success of a farming business. The objective of this study was to determine the income differences between partner cattle farmers and non-partner cattle farmers. The research method was a survey method carried out in Astomulyo Village, Punggur District, Central Lampung Regency. The samples of this research were 54 partner farmers and 10 non-partner farmers. The analysis methods used were income analysis, R / C ratio and t test analysis. The results showed that the total income of partner farmers was Rp.28,490,166.67. It was Rp12,755,066.7 lower than non-partner farmers which was Rp.41,245,233.33. From the income analysis, it was found that the ratio of farmer income to the total cost of non-partner farmers was 1.26 and partner farmers with a value of 1.15. Statistically, there is  no significant difference between the selling price of partner and non-partner cattle farmers. Keywords: Partnership, Comparative, Income, Farmer, Rearing, Cattle

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