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INDONESIA
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Published by Official Organ of Indian Association of Medico-Legal Expert
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Epidemilogi
Articles 5,497 Documents
 487   488   489   490   491 
Legal Regulation of GMO Turnover and Health Protection in Russia Alexandr Anatolievich Mokhov; Yury Alexandrovich Svirin; Vladimir Aleksandrovich Gureev; Natalya Semenovna Posulikhina; Sergej Nikolaevich Shestov
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15562

Abstract

The article considersboth advantages and disadvantages of the widespread use of genetically modified foodsamong the population. Special attention is drawn to insufficient arguments of their supporters and opponents. The authors of the article propose to focus on the possible advances and risks of genetically modified foodsfor public health. A state policy of approving or prohibiting the use of genetically modified foods, including the relevant bio-policy, should be based on the priority of human life and health and the interests of consumers of food products. Other arguments are secondary and subsidiary for making the most important political decisions affecting the foundations of human life and the environment. Methods: The research was carried out from the standpoint of theoretical analysis,general (sociological, systemic, structural, functional) and specialscientific methods (comparative jurisprudence, technical and legal analysis, specification, interpretation). The methodological basis of this study was the theory of knowledge.Objective: The article aims at studying the possibility of GMO turnover in Russia, as well as determining the purposes of their use and legal regulation.Results:It was concluded that the market authorization of genetically modified products and the issuance of appropriate permissions to use them as food products, whoseingredients contain a modified gene, make states answer the following question: “Do these genetically modified products preservepublic health and the health of a particular individual?”.If such a goal is not pursued, there is no social need (at least, in Russia) to introduce such products into civil circulation. Supporting this conclusion, the authors of the article provideseveralarguments
Research the Changes Across Three Phases of Pregnancy of Prolactin, Thyroid Hormones and Lipid Profile Ali Abbas Ali; Adawia Fadhel Abbas
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15564

Abstract

Pregnancy allows the maternal blood to alter both the hormonal and biochemical material. This research was therefore aimed at investigating the shift in the profile of Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), triiodothyronine (T3), tetraiodothyronine (Thyroxin T4), prolactin and lipid during the three stages of pregnancy. The study included 30 pregnant women and 20 non-pregnant women as a control group (the age of women was 20-41 years). The study was performed from October to May 2017 at AL-Batool Teaching Hospital in Baqubah District, Diyala Governorate, Iraq. Hormones were assessed using an automated hormone analyzer (Cobase411, Roche, Germany) and the lipid profile was measured using an automated biochemistry analyzer (Cobase400Integra Plus, Roche, Germany). The findings revealed a substantial elevation of prolactin in the three phases of pregnancy (p<0.05). While T3, T4, total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) showed no significant elevation (p>0.05) in the first trimester relative to the control group, TC and TG increased significantly (p<0.05) in the second and third stages of the trimester of pregnancy and T3 and T4 increased significantly (p<0.05) in the first trimester compared to the control group.
Whether or Not A Shunt is Placed in the Brain (Pre/Post Repair) for Patients with a Lumbar Meningocele and Hydrocephalus Undergoing a Lumbar Meningocele Procedure Ali Abbas Hashim Almusawi
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15565

Abstract

This study involves the important comparison in doing V-P shunt operation before surgical correction and repair to the neonates born with spinal dysraphism meningocele at the lumber region versus doing V-P shunt after repair of neural tube defect meningocele to avoid post operative (correction of neural tube defect) leaking cerebrospinal fluid and surgical wound infection.The study 50 newborn babies with hydrocephalus and spinal dysraphism meningocele.
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Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15567

Abstract

A 
Deleted
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15569

Abstract

A
Deleted
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15570

Abstract

B
Thermal Effect Created by Diode 810 nm Laser with Methylene Blue Stain: Histological an In Vitro Study Ali M. Sadeq; Balsam S. Abdulhameed; Ameer Dh. Hameedi
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15572

Abstract

Is There is a Correlation between Vitamin D Status and Glycemic Control (HBa1c) in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Review Article with Meta-Analysis Ali Shlash Al- Ibrahimy
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15574

Abstract

Background and Purpose: Diabetes mellitus type 2 represent significant problem for health care givers because of its huge prevalence.The clue for non-skeletal impact of vitamin D become increasing suggesting the potential benefit in many diseases related to cardiac system, immunity disorders and diabetes mellitus type 2.We achieved this systematic review containing cross-sectional studies to assess the association between vitamin D status glycaemiaindex as represented by glycosylated hemoglobin.Method: We achieved literature search for cross-sectional studies which consider the impact of status of vitamin D on HBa1c as major outcome of interest. The author targets database like Medline and google scholar database for cross-sectional trials for period up to December 2020. The software utilized to analyze the data statistically was comprehensive meta-analysis (CMA).Results: Eighteen clinical trials have been identified by search.Thirteen studies found the inverse correlation between glycemic index (HBa1c) and patient’s status of vitamin D.It was founded that the overall combined influence of vitamin D level on glycosylated hemoglobinwas significant (p = 0.001, and 95% CI: - 0.230 to -3.268).Conclusion: The current review revealed that the impact of status of vitamin D in correction of glycaemia was significant. Thepatient’s vitamin D status can has important impact on the pathogenesis of T2DM. The diabetic patients with poor indices of glycaemia has higher prevalence of decreased vitamin D level referring to potential benefit of vitamin D in correction of such indices.
GATA 3 Reactivity in Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma and Pleomorphic Adenoma of Salivary Glands Ali Zaki NAJI; Ammar Eesa Mahdi
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15575

Abstract

Objectives:The main targets is evaluate clinicopathological distribution and comparison of immunohistochemical (IHC) expression of GATA 3 between in adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) and pleomorphic adenoma (PA) of salivary . Design and Methods: This retrospective analysis, open surgical specimens of salivary gland that were done , and consisting of 150 cases that divided into three groups: normal salivary gland tissues (n=50), adenoid cystic carcinoma(n=50), and pleomorphic adenoma(n=50). Clinical data (age, sex, previous diseases ), physical examination, and investigations are done for all patients. In addition.These 150 cases of paraffin embedding blocks of salivary tissue were stained by ordinary stained (hematoxylin and eosin staining ). Manual IHC staining of GATA 3 was done. Results: Age groups is younger for normal salivary gland tissues than PA, and ACC . Sex distribution was slightly increase in male in comparison to female in normal salivary gland tissues and PA. GATA 3 staining was showing more positivity in normal salivary gland tissues (43/50 patients) than PA (27/50 patients) and ACC (14/50 patients). This positivity in GATA 3 IHC staining were more in male sex, regarding 55.8% in normal salivary gland tissues than ACC50% and PA 51.9% . Age group 31-40, 40-50 and 61-70 years were showing more positive GATA 3 IHC staining in normal salivary gland tissues, PA, and ACC respectively. there was insignificant association between GATA 3 IHC staining with either age groups or sex groups distribution .Conclusion: GATA3 IHC is good marker and can used for searching salivary gland tumor origin, assisting in diagnosis Salivary gland tumors subtypes but GATA3 IHC staining has no association to specific sex or age groups in Salivary gland tumors. Usage of surgical operations for histopathological specimens preparation are better and give good efficiency for IHC markers staining.
Perception of Dental Students on Online Learning Alifia Ummu Risya; Putu Hiroko Anindya; Muhammad Raidjffan Z.T; R. Devathara Ardhisatrya; Seno Fauzi Alyanugraha; Muhammad Zaydan; Nastiti Faradilla Ramadhani
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15576

Abstract

Background: Online learning can overcome the shortage of teaching staff and has the potential to change the passive learning process into active learning which depends on the willingness of students through their views on the concept of online learning. Purpose: To know the perception of students of the Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia on online learning. Methods: Perception was obtained using simple random sampling technique through distributing questionnaires in the form of google form containing 14 questions with a choice of answers; completely disagree, disagree, do not know, agree, and completely agree with the active students of the Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga from the class of 2016, 2017, 2018 regarding the student’s views on online learning. Results: it shows that almost all Dental Medicine students have a computer and access to the internet (75% completely agree, 25% agree) know how to open and open, modify and upload documents online (61% completely agree, 36.4% agree), and access internet with daily or weekly use (59% completely agree, 36.4% agree). Conclusion: Students’ perceptions of the Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia are ready to use online learning methods .

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