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INDONESIA
Tax Literacy and Leadership Agility: Indigenous Peoples Awareness in Paying Taxes
Core Subject : Science, Social,
Over the last ten years, the world has been gripped by rapid, wide ranging changes. The world today is a society that is experiencing and living a new world order, which many today refer to as the “global and digital society”. Rapid advancements in information technology have made territorial boundaries no longer relevant in relations among nations. Today global values can easily permeate the society in remote areas. Consequently, marginalized people, who are often considered to be very far from the center of power, also have access to drivers of global developments. Local population has easy access to information on global politics taking shape in other countries. Meanwhile, local phenomena is easily picked up by international community to become international issues. The most recent issues such as terrorism, human trafficking, cybercrime, are examples of some of the issues that can be regarded as being global and local at the same time. Within the context of the above change, what is the actual position and role of public administration? Based on the general perception of public administration science experts, public policy is often regarded as the product of the interaction among domestic actors such as bureaucrats, politicians, members of business and civil society community who conduct their work based on conventional mechanisms. The reality is that there many international actors who play various roles in public policy process of any given country. Donor agencies (IMF and World Bank), Multi-National Corporations, international non-governmental organizations, regional bloc organizations (ASEAN, AFTA, etc) are institutions that often influence policy in a certain country. To that end, issues and problems which any government face today have changed as well. What problems do governments face today?; which public will influence and be influenced by policy?; what institutional mechanisms can be used to solve social problems that governments face today?; To what extent can local institutions collaborate with global institutions in resolving public problems? The International IAPA Conference will attempt to explore and delve into the above issues in order to enrich extant research on this theme in the realm of public administration science. Studying and Learning Public Administration: Global Perspective Studying and learning public administration needs to be brought into the broader domain, namely in the global context. This global context will open insight into the theory and practice of public administration based on learning from across state-nations. This panel will discuss studying and learning public administration in a global and international context. Ethics and Integrity in the Digital Era The digital revolution has changed the way people live and communicate. It has an influence on various aspects including in public administration study. Beside offers benefits, the digital era has negative excesses that will affect the ethics and integrity in governance. To reduce the negative impact, policy and regulation of the cognitive and affective aspects of the state civil apparatus need to be discussed and created. This panel discusses how ethics and integrity in the digital era. Accountability and Performance in Public Service In governance and particularly in public services, accountability and performance play importance role. With the existence of clear principles of accountability and performance, a better, cheaper, faster and smarter public service could be provided. This panel discusses theory and practice of accountability and performance in public services. Politics, Administration and Governance Relations in Globalized World Public administration can never be released from a broader context, especially in the context of politics and governance. Politics, administration and governance are always inseparable and interrelated. What is the current and future issue of politics, administration and governance relations particularly in the globalized world? This panel will strengthen the understanding and identification of interlinkage between politics and administration to build a more democratic and effective government. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Future of Government The development of AI is in line with the objectives of creating a better performance and consistency of government. AI will slowly change the way civil servants do their jobs, from paperwork to IT based work. Artificial intelligence (AI) is more than just technology. AI is the road to public administration transformation. This panel discusses AI and the future of government. Best Practice and Lesson Learned of Public Sector Reform in Asia Public sector reform becomes a necessity and a prerequisite for the success of a development process. It could enhance accountability, capability and improving public services provision. This session will discuss specifically related to the best practice and lesson learned from public sector reform in Asia.
Articles 91 Documents
Search results for , issue "2024: AAPA-EROPA-AGPA-IAPA International Conference 2024 Towards World Class Bureaucracy" : 91 Documents clear
Tourism Policy Based on Good Tourism Governance in Realizing Sustainable Tourism in the Lake Toba Tourism Area, North Sumatera Hajar, Siti; Wahyudi, Heri; Ambia Arma, Nur; Kholik, Kholilul
Iapa Proceedings Conference 2024: AAPA-EROPA-AGPA-IAPA International Conference 2024 Towards World Class Bureaucracy
Publisher : Indonesian Association for Public Administration (IAPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2024.1180

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and formulate tourism policies based on Good Tourism Governance (GTG) in realizing sustainable tourism in the Lake Toba Tourism Area. As one of the super priority destinations in Indonesia, the development of Lake Toba faces challenges related to environmental conservation, improving the welfare of local communities, and managing sustainable tourist attractions. This study is a survey study which is then analyzed using SEM based on variants or PLS-Path Modeling. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of GTG principles, such as community participation, transparency, accountability, and partnerships between stakeholders, plays a significant role in creating sustainable tourism. An effective policy model in the Lake Toba Area involves synergy between the government, local communities, and the private sector in maintaining a balance between economic, social, and environmental aspects. The development of this GTG-based policy is expected to maximize the tourism potential of Lake Toba while maintaining the sustainability of natural resources and strengthening the capacity of local communities.
Grey Water and Black Water Wastewater Policy in Improving the Quality of Environmental Management in Gorontalo City, Indonesia Karim Kasim, Kartika; M. Wantu, Sastro; Ilato, Rosman; Abdussamad, Juriko
Iapa Proceedings Conference 2024: AAPA-EROPA-AGPA-IAPA International Conference 2024 Towards World Class Bureaucracy
Publisher : Indonesian Association for Public Administration (IAPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2024.1138

Abstract

This study aims to look at the implementation process of gray water and black water wastewater management policies in Gorontalo City in the context of improving environmental quality. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with the Miles and Huberman model technique in the form of data collection through field observation, analysis of documents from related agencies and interviews with resource persons by providing a structured questionnaire so as to obtain research results by reconstructing policies that show that the implementation of centralized wastewater management policies in northern cities using Charles O. Jones' theory by looking at factors The following are the following: (1) The organization still faces several significant obstacles, such as the lack of adequate wastewater management infrastructure, (2) The interpretation of the government's weak commitment in monitoring and maintaining IPALT facilities made by the Directorate of Cipta Karya, In addition, the enforcement of regulations such as Mayor Regulation Number 9 of 2016 has not been effective due to the lack of supervision of the community who dump domestic wastewater into the river so that the sanctions given by violators neglected policies. (3) Application In the implementation process, it turned out that there was a lack of budget given to DLH (Environmental Service) so that it did not run properly and optimally, so that development (IPALT) did not function optimally. This study recommends more equitable infrastructure improvements, increased budget allocation, and strengthening sanctions against communities that pollute water with wastewater, Novelty for the success of gray water and black water wastewater management to improve the quality of the environment in Gorontalo City is the existence of a more appropriate wastewater management method that is clearly explained in the policy so that waste management is more effective and sustainable. to create a cleaner and healthier environment in Gorontalo City. Achievable
Beyond Codes: The Role of the Indonesian Civil Service Commission in Promoting Ethics within Indonesia’s Civil Service Fitriana Dewi, Ari
Iapa Proceedings Conference 2024: AAPA-EROPA-AGPA-IAPA International Conference 2024 Towards World Class Bureaucracy
Publisher : Indonesian Association for Public Administration (IAPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2024.1214

Abstract

This research studies an Indonesian integrity body with key roles in promoting ethical conduct across government agencies. The key research question is: How has the Indonesian Civil Service Commission played a role in ethics management within Indonesia's civil service? This research uses a qualitative case study by analysing documents to understand how a particular organisation employed its work in promoting ethics. This research finds that despite its intended role as an enforcement agency of ethics rules, the ICSC rolled out various mechanisms for translating its role into practice. The ICSC has implemented a combination of compliance and value-based approach that encourages individual civil servants to adhere to ethics codes while enabling the human resource unit to champion and promote ethics within government agencies, implementing ethics beyond adherence to ethical codes and cultivating ethical culture.
Digital Innovation as a Driver of Change in the Government Procurement System in the 5.0 Era Kalupe, Sultan; Tahir, Arifin; Amir Arham, Muhammad; Aneta, Yanti
Iapa Proceedings Conference 2024: AAPA-EROPA-AGPA-IAPA International Conference 2024 Towards World Class Bureaucracy
Publisher : Indonesian Association for Public Administration (IAPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2024.1169

Abstract

Digital transformation in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 and society 5.0 provides opportunities for the public sector, including in the procurement of government goods/services, to increase efficiency, transparency, and accountability. This study aims to analyze the implementation of digital transformation in the procurement of goods/services in Gorontalo Province through e-catalogues and online stores (e-purchasing). Research data was collected through in-depth interview methods, observations, and analysis of documents related to procurement transactions. The results of the study show that procurement digitalization has increased the involvement of local MSMEs and minimized the potential for misappropriation. However, there are a number of technical obstacles that affect the smooth implementation, such as the lack of readiness of human resources (HR) and the limitations of integration between digital platforms. To optimize the results of this transformation, more intensive human resource training and improvement of supporting technology infrastructure are needed. Thus, the digital transformation of procurement of goods/services in Gorontalo has the potential to become a more transparent and efficient procurement governance model in the future.
Sustainability of Water Availability: A Study of Tanjung Pinang, Bintan Island Kurniawan, Hendra; Kismartini, Kismartini; Purnaweni, Hartuti
Iapa Proceedings Conference 2024: AAPA-EROPA-AGPA-IAPA International Conference 2024 Towards World Class Bureaucracy
Publisher : Indonesian Association for Public Administration (IAPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2024.1129

Abstract

Water is a basic need of all living things. Since the beginning of life all living things really need water for their survival, so that water needs must be met properly. The fulfilment of water needs in Tanjungpinang City comes from Sei Pulai Reservoir and Gesek Reservoir which are fully rain-fed reservoirs. However, the condition of Sei Pulai Reservoir is damaged so that its sustainability is worrying. The damage to the condition of the reservoir is caused by various factors that are very complex until finally the water discharge has decreased. This research was conducted with the aim of describing the condition of water availability in Tanjungpinang City and analysing the urgency of management carried out by the government in meeting the needs of Water Resources in the perspective of public administration. Through a qualitative approach, the results showed that the water needs in Tanjungpinang City had only been fulfilled around 35.27%. With the increasing population in the future, the need for water will certainly also increase, requiring the government to be present to solve the problems that occur and carry out the best management in fulfilling water needs.
Buddy Program for Bureaucrats: A Grassroot Movement of Bureaucrats to Make Indonesian World-Class Government Aditya Ardiyan, Muhammad Rezky
Iapa Proceedings Conference 2024: AAPA-EROPA-AGPA-IAPA International Conference 2024 Towards World Class Bureaucracy
Publisher : Indonesian Association for Public Administration (IAPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2024.1202

Abstract

It is hoped that a world-class government in Indonesia can be realized in 2024. One of the efforts to realize the government's vision is proven by the social movement of the Indonesian bureaucracy at the grassroots innovation level at the end of 2023. With social learning and experiential learning methods, movement amplification in the form of a buddy program can be obtained by both its resonance throughout the bureaucracy and society. Analysis of the research process experimentally with the learning methods that have been mentioned is documented and included in simple knowledge management utilizing Artificial Intelligence resources available on the Internet which can become knowledge management for all Indonesian bureaucrats. Based on empirical study through experimental results, it is proven that social movements through buddy programs in the bureaucratic sphere could untangle the tangled threads of government governance even in a small scope. The hope is that in the future, every innovation effort at the grassroots level needs to be supported and its implementation replicated as much as possible at a wider bureaucratic level and reaching the public so that innovation at the grassroots level becomes more widely useful and shows that the Indonesian bureaucracy has reached world-class level.
The Mangga Bridge-Culinary Tourism Destination: Abandoned Infrastructure, Policy, and Revitalization Ambia Arma, Nur
Iapa Proceedings Conference 2024: AAPA-EROPA-AGPA-IAPA International Conference 2024 Towards World Class Bureaucracy
Publisher : Indonesian Association for Public Administration (IAPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2024.1156

Abstract

The development of tourism village is a mainstay of many countries which has potential because they are considered useful in improving the economy and welfare of their people. There are many papers on the development of tourism village by finding various unique attractions as different tourist features. Likewise, Indonesia has a story of revitalizing an unused bridge into a culinary tourist attraction called the Mangga Bridge. The purpose of this study is to analyze the process of revitalizing an abandoned bridge to become one of the rural culinary tourism destinations and the impact of implementing this revitalization in the context of developing a tourism village. Using descriptive qualitative methods with data collection techniques such as interviews and from documens. The collected data were then analyzed using the interactive model. We found that revitalizing an abandoned bridge is one of the strategies that can turn Namo Sialang village into a tourism village because Mangga Bridge or the bridge cafe is a culinary tourist attraction. In addition, the tourism village development policy through the revitalization of abandoned bridges has had several positive impacts: 1) Namo Sialang village can already be proposed as a tourism village because it has unique resources as a tourist attraction; 2) through the mangga bridge, the government opens jobs for the community through culinary businesses managed by village-owned enterprises (BUMDES), where this can increase people's income. 3) the government regains public trust and increases community participation in village development.
Evaluation of Social Minimum Services: A Case Study in Gorontalo Province, Indonesia Soedjono Adam, Erfirmansyah; Tahir, Arifin; Abdussamad, Zuchri; Aneta, Yanti
Iapa Proceedings Conference 2024: AAPA-EROPA-AGPA-IAPA International Conference 2024 Towards World Class Bureaucracy
Publisher : Indonesian Association for Public Administration (IAPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2024.1116

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the Minimum Service Standard policy in the social sector in Gorontalo Province. The implementation of Minimum Service Standards in the social sector in Gorontalo Province has still not reached the expected optimal target. Some of the main factors that affect the implementation of the Minimum Service Standards in this area include budget limitations, lack of adequate service facilities, and weak coordination between related institutions. This study uses a retroactive evaluation approach to assess the extent to which the implementation of this policy is running, focusing on the potential, policy, and impact of the implementation of the Minimum Service Standards in the field. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the achievement of the Minimum Service Standards indicator in several categories is still low, especially in services for people with disabilities, abandoned children, and the elderly in social institutions. This shortage is caused by limited regional budget allocation, lack of professionals, and the absence of more detailed derivative regulations to support policy implementation at the operational level. In addition, the synergy between institutions in the implementation of social programs is also not optimal, resulting in the low quality of services provided to the community. The implications of these findings show that there is a need for the preparation of more specific derivative regulations, institutional capacity building, and more adequate budget allocation to support the implementation of Minimum Service Standards in Gorontalo Province. With improvements in these three aspects, it is hoped that the quality of social services in Gorontalo Province can meet national standards and have a more positive impact on the welfare of people in need. This research makes an important contribution to more effective policy-making in efforts to optimize social services in accordance with the Minimum Service Standards.
From Local to Global: Transformation of the Indonesian Civil Service through Public Administration Reform Hutahaean, Marlan
Iapa Proceedings Conference 2024: AAPA-EROPA-AGPA-IAPA International Conference 2024 Towards World Class Bureaucracy
Publisher : Indonesian Association for Public Administration (IAPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2024.1145

Abstract

Public administration reform is the Indonesian government's strategy to increase the capacity of the Indonesian Civil Service (ICS) to be able to compete at the global level. This article reveals the approach that has been taken so far and the development model for increasing ICS capacity so that they are able to compete globally. The main problem with Indonesian ICS is the lack of ability to compete internationally, especially ICS in local government. In fact, for a region to progress, one of the requirements is that its ICS competency must be qualified, not only local, but global. By using a descriptive qualitative approach, researchers found that the public administration reforms carried out so far in Indonesia are more about bureaucratic reform. Public administration reform is very broad, covering various dimensions. Bureaucracy is only one of the various dimensions of public administration that exist, such as public policy, public management, public organizations, public ethics, public environment, and performance. For this reason, it is necessary to reform public administration as a whole, through the development of a model that is able to increase the competence of Indonesian ICS at international standards.
Indonesia Public Service Reform: Innovation Through Bureaucratic Entrepreneurship Rina Herawati, Augustin; Eda Pradana, Azaria; Mior Shariffuddin, Nur Shahira
Iapa Proceedings Conference 2024: AAPA-EROPA-AGPA-IAPA International Conference 2024 Towards World Class Bureaucracy
Publisher : Indonesian Association for Public Administration (IAPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2024.1100

Abstract

This study examines the Indonesia Serving Movement (Gerakan Indonesia Melayani or GIM) as a bureaucratic reform initiative aimed at improving public service delivery through the application of bureaucratic entrepreneurship strategies. GIM is part of the broader Gerakan Nasional Revolusi Mental (GNRM) and focuses on implementing innovation, efficiency, and accountability within Indonesia’s public sector. GNRM was introduced to promote progress and modernity in Indonesia by implementing a culture of integrity, hard work, and communal cooperation. The literature review method was employed to analyze existing theoretical frameworks, including street-level bureaucracy and bureaucratic entrepreneurship, and to synthesize key findings on the role of public servants and managers in reforming service delivery. The study reveals that GIM has been successful in integrating e-government systems, establishing Public Service Malls (MPP), and implementing performance-based management. Despite its achievements, the study highlights challenges such as regional disparities and the limited availability of GIM-specific research. Recommendations for policymakers include strengthening bureaucratic entrepreneurship, expanding MPPs, and addressing regional inequalities.

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