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Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti
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Gedung B Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Jl.dr. Soeparno Karangwangkal, Purwokerto Utara Jawa Tengah, Indonesia
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Insights in Public Health Journal
Published by Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27226603     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
The aim of the Journal is to provide a venue for disseminating and sharing scientific information related to public health and health sciences Scope : The Journal publishes research papers, original articles, and reviews on public health and health sciences issues. The Journal is aimed at academics, researchers, policymakers, academic institutions, health professionals and others interested in public health and health sciences.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 89 Documents
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Evaluation of Planning and Preparation Stages on Health Functional Position Comptency Test in Banyumas Regency 2020 Bonisa Nursari; Arih Diyaning Intiasari; Yuditha Nindya Kartika Rizqi
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2021.2.2.5408

Abstract

Background: On 2020, Health Functional Position Competency Test in Banyumas Regency has been rescheduled repeatedly and just happened in November. This makes difficulty on health workers promotion process, because the health workers who will increase their functional position level don't have competency certificate yet. This study aims to evaluate planning and preparation stages on Health Functional Position Competency Test in Banyumas Regency 2020. Methods: This study is a qualitative research with case study design and located in Banyumas Regency with the number of informants as many as 9 people. The informant consists of main informant and supporting informant. Data analysis used content analysis with thematic network approach. Results: Evaluation of planning and preparation stages on Health Functional Position Competency Test explained that the available resources are not fully ready for doing implementation process. The available of human resources don't have a good understanding about technical process in planning and preparation stages. This happened because the guidelines that have been used not explain clearly about technical implementation of Health Functional Position Competency Test. So, it is needed to create SOP and increase socialization activity, so the availability of human resources like organizer team, examiner team and health workers from UPTD/Hospital understand detail information about technical implementation of Health Functional Position Competency Test. Conclusion: In 2020, rescheduling of Health Functional Position Competency Test happened because the turnover of some employees occurred and it's not supported by the availability of SOP as a technical guideline. In addition, COVID-19 pandemic also affected the situation due to limited face to face activity.
Detection of Pathogenic Leptospires in Rat and Shallow Populations and Its Spatial Distribution in Bakaran Kulon Village, Pati District Dyah Widiastuti; Nova Pramestuti; Zumrotus Sholichah; Endang Setiani; Raden Ludhang P Rizki
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2021.2.1.4979

Abstract

Background In tropical areas, Leptospirosis is still considered a public health problem, particularly in the event of heavy rainfall and flooding. Transmission of leptospira bacteria from infected animals, such as rats, takes place through the urine or blood. Different serovar leptospires can be found in different reservoir animals in the field. However, research on the presence of pathogenic leptospires in rats in Pati Regency, one of the areas with leptospirosis cases in Central Java, is very limited. Objectives: The purpose of this research is to identify Leptospira characteristics. Spp in rat and its distribution in Pati Regency. Methods: Rat capture was carried out in Bakaran Kulon Village in Pati Regency. Detection of pathogenic leptospires was carried out using the ropB gene and followed by phylogenetic analysis. As additional details, a buffer analysis was carried out to measure the distance between the positions of cases of leptospira and positive rats positions. Results: Pathogenic were found in 11.76% (2/17) of rats and shallows in the area of study. Based on DNA leptospires sequencing, Leptospira found in Bakaran Kulon Village Pati Regency were Leptospira interrogans serovar Bataviae and Leptospira borgpetersenii serovar Ballum, both of which are pathogenic. Based on a buffer analysis, Leptospira-positive rat was found around cases of leptospirosis at distances of 30 and 60 m. Conclusion: This study shows that Leptospira spp. in rats found around the location of leptospirosis cases, which indicates that rats have great potential as transmitters of leptospirosis to humans.
Epidemiology of Soil Transmitted Helminthiasis in Depok, West Java Wita Mulya Rosalina
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2021.2.2.5334

Abstract

Soil transmitted Helminthiasis (STH) is one of the infectious diseases which is still a health problem in Indonesia, because it is still contagious in most parts of Indonesia. This disease can cause significant losses for sufferers such as decreasing health, nutrition, intelligence, and productivity. This study aims to determine the prevalence of helminthiasis in Depok City in 2019. This study used a cross sectional design which was carried out in 30 elementary schools in Depok City, West Java. The sample of selected grade 3 - 5 primary school students was taken by the Two Stage Cluster Sampling method. A total of 315 student faecal samples were examined by the Kato-Katz and 524 questionnaires about knowledge, environmental sanitation and personal hygiene were collected. The result of this survey is that the prevalence of worms in Depok City in 2019 is 0.32. With this result, the recommendation is that there is no need to give worm drug treatment in this region anymore. Based on the results of the questionnaire, knowledge about the symptoms and methods of prevention was quite good, personal hygiene also mostly in good criteria however there were still 88.2% who had not washed their hands with soap before meals, and 94.1% of children had not washed their hands with soap after defecation. Although the prevalence of helminthiasis in Depok City is relatively low, there is still a need to increase awareness about the behavior of washing hands with soap before eating and after defecation
Community Compliance to The Health Protocol During The Covid-19 Pandemic in The Ciamis Community Health Center ana samiatul millah
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2021.2.2.5755

Abstract

Corona virus diseases 2019 currently a problem in all countries in the world. Knowledge about outbreaks and health protocol rules on adapting normal habits in the community is still very lacking. The method in this research is quantitative analytic with cross sectional approach. The sample of this research is people aged 17-60 years in the Work Area of ​​the Ciamis Health Center, Ciamis Regency for the period January-March 2021. 100 people with proportional random sampling technique. The results showed that most of the public's knowledge about the new normal health protocol during the Covid-19 pandemic was still lacking as many as 55 people (55%) most of the respondents did not comply with the new normal health protocol during the Covid-19 pandemic as many as 63 people (63%) ). So there is a significant relationship between knowledge and public compliance with the new normal health protocol during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Ciamis Health Center Work Area in 2021 because the value of chi square (χ2) count > chi square (χ2) table (54.863 > 5.991) and the value of chi square (χ2) > value (0.05 > 0.001). It is hoped that the public will further increase their understanding of the new normal health protocol during the Covid-19 pandemic by participating in various counseling from health workers.
G20 Health Vision in Achieving SDGs 2030: Arranging the Global Health Management Architecture Muhammad Alfarizi; Rafialdo Arifian
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2022.3.1.5565

Abstract

Background The Covid-19 pandemic is proof that without being healthy, the entire joint sector of the world's development will be destroyed with just one outbreak of a disease. This article is intended to analyze the scientific literature on the issue of structuring global health management in order to re-implement the goals of the World SDGs with a new global health management architecture frame and at the same time create high hopes for the recovery of world conditions after the Covid-19 Pandemic through the G20 Meeting which will be held in Indonesia. Methods This study uses the traditional literature review method with the role of researchers looking for and combining the essence and analyzing facts from scientific sources according to valid and accurate criteria. Results There are six pillars of the global health management architecture that must stand upright including standardized global health protocols, digitization of health services and access justice, local wisdom complementary medicine and strengthening collaboration across countries and across scientific disciplines. Conclusions The establishment of standardized global health protocol standards, efforts to digitize health services from a public health and economic perspective, open access to diagnostic tools, drugs, and vaccines in a fair manner and strengthen innovation of health products based on local wisdom are the pillars of global health management that currently must stand to build a world of peace and prosperity based on the goal of SDGs 3 Health.
Comparative Study of COVID-19 Prevention Behavior in Health and Non-Health Students Arrum Firda Ayu Maqfiroch; Siti Masfiah; Arif Kurniawan
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2022.3.1.5920

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Covid-19 has become a pandemic. Indonesia is the second highest prevalence number in Southeast Asia (as of mid-September 2020). Prevention behaviors become the key strategy to block the spread of the disease because there is no vaccine ready yet. Methods: This study aims to compare the prevention behavior of Covid-19 between health students and non-health students. This was an observational study with a cross-sectional approach. Data was collected using structured questionnaire electronically. It is involved 271 students from health and non-health students. Wilcoxon test used to compare means of results. Study was approved ethically by health sciences ethical committee, Jenderal Sudirman University. Results: There was no different behavior between health students and non-health student, however it was found that there was a different of the perception cost related to behavior prevention and perception on community leader support between two groups. Conclusions: There was a different in perception cost related to heavior prevention and perception on community leader support between health and non-health student. It is an alarm for the sustainability of behavior. Keywords: covid-19, Indonesia, prevention behavior, students
Infant Low Birth Weight and Its Related Factors in Banyumas Regency Setiyowati Rahardjo; Erna Kusumawati; Ibnu Zaki
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2022.3.1.6306

Abstract

Infant Low Birth Weight (LBW) is a major factor in increased mortality and morbidity. Mother’s Factors affecting birth weight include maternal age, parity, nutritional status, disease risk, access of health care, exposure to cigarette smoke, and psychological. The number of cases of low birth weight at term deliveries at the health center II Contribute as much as 21 (41%). The number of cases of low birth weight at term birth in health centers Kedungbanteng as many as 37 (71%). This study aimed to analyze the risk factors associated with LBW in labor at term. Method Observational analytic case control study. Cases are most mothers of infants with a history BBLR in labor at term. The controls are mostly the baby's mother's closest neighbor of LBW babies who have birth about the same time but did not have a history of low birth weight. The results showed that MUAC, access to ANC, and the risk of diseases / complications linked to LBW in labor at term, and unrelated are age, parity, psychology, as well as potential exposure to smoking. LILA (OR = 4.186), disease complications (OR = 4.290) and access to ANC (OR = 2.918) are the factors that influence the occurrence of low birth weight at delivery term. Need to improve the delivery of information through extension LBW mass or individual consultation with media modules and leaflets. Keywords: Low birth weight, Upper arm circumference, disease complications
Compliance Analysis of Mask Wear Obligation Policy for Community as Prevention of Covid-19 Transmission in Banyumas Regency Arif Kurniawan; Yuditha Nindya; Arrum Firda Ayu Maqfiroch
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2022.3.2.6377

Abstract

Background: The Banyumas Regency Government issued Regional Regulation Number 2, 2020 concerning the prevention and management of diseases in Banyumas Regency, which was implemented on April 21, 2020, especially the obligation to wear masks. However, in Banyumas Regency, community compliance in applying masks when outside the home tends to be low. This study aims to determine the factors that affect compliance with the obligation to use masks in communities outside the home in Banyumas Regency to prevent transmission of COVID-19. Methods: This study used quantitative methods with cross sectional approach. Results: The results showed the level of compliance with wearing masks in the Covid-19 pandemic era had a high level of adherence 60.5%. The factors that influence community compliance with the obligation to use masks outside the house in Banyumas Regency are attitude (p-value 0.001) and personality (p-value 0.003). Meanwhile, environmental factors (p-value 0.003), referral power (p-value 0.003), force encouragement (p-value 0.003) and supervision support (p-value 0.003) have no effect on people's compliance with using masks when outside the home. Conclusion: The government needs to increase repressive / corrective disciplinary measures that are stricter on violations of compliance with wearing masks that are consistent with the Regional Regulation that has been made. Intervention with the community is also needed to increase public understanding of the benefits of preventing the transmission of Covid 19 and how to use mask correctly.
Knowledge of Mother About Nutrition Fulfillment and Stunting Incidence in Pasirbatang Village, Tasikmalaya ana samiatul millah; Tika Sastraprawira; Yayi Siti Haeriyah
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2022.3.2.7440

Abstract

The role of parents, particularly mothers, is very important in the process of child development. Limited knowledge of mothers can affect the nutritional status of infants and increase the risk of stunting. This study aims to determine the relationship between mothers' knowledge of balanced nutritional food and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Pasirbatang Village, Tasikmalaya Regency in 2022. This is a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach with a sample of 70 mothers with toddlers. Sampling in this study was stratified random sampling. The variables studied were mother's knowledge and the incidence of stunting, with the research instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between mother's knowledge about infant nutrition fulfillment and the incidence of stunting in Pasirbatang, Tasikmalaya Regency, 2022 because the <p-value (0.05 <0.769). This is possible because there are other variables that influence the incidence of stunting such as parenting style, exclusive breastfeeding and infectious diseases. Parents must equip themselves with the knowledge and skills to meet the nutritional needs of their babies so as to avoid the risk of stunting
Educational Strategy for Speech Delay Therapy During The Covid-19 Pandemic Erwin Purwaningsih
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2022.3.2.5567

Abstract

Background: Children might be affected by speech delay, which is a sort of developmental problem. The tiny one's speech is delayed in this situation. In a nutshell, speech delay occurs when a child's speech abilities do not develop in accordance with their age. Children with this condition require ongoing diagnosis and treatment. Due to limited access and limits on community activities, Covid-19, which affects the rhythm of human existence, also impacts the type, application, and approach of therapy. Methods: This research is a descriptive study. Following the objectives of the study, research subjects used secondary data from the Global Research on Developmental Disabilities Collaborators, who recognized developmental disabilities in 195 nations during the last 26 years, to meet the study's aims (1990-2016) Results: The number of developmental disorders in children under the age of five years in Indonesia declined between 1990 and 2016, with 1,710,437 cases in 1990 and 1,707. 335 cases in 2016. Indonesia has consistently been in the top ten countries in the world for developmental disability causes. Indonesia ranks fifth in the world in terms of congenital epilepsy, vision loss, and autism, ninth in terms of intellectual disability and ADHD, and seventh in terms of hearing loss. In Indonesia, efforts were made to put limits on communal activities, which are frequently abbreviated as PPKM. The number of incidents that occur in each location, which is classified using the risk zoning map, has an impact on the PPKM level Conclusions: The application of limits on community activities should not prevent children with developmental abnormalities (particularly speech delays) from getting motor development therapy. So that continuous treatment efforts are not inhibited, strategies and innovations must be introduced.

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