cover
Contact Name
Maisevli Harika
Contact Email
maisevli@polban.ac.id
Phone
+62222013789
Journal Mail Official
ijatr@polban.ac.id
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota bandung,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
International Journal of Applied Technology Research
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27217582     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35313/ijatr
This journal is intended to foster and stimulate the exchange of discourses on applied technology research issues among professionals and academics throughout the world. IJATR welcomes articles in all areas of engineering and technology research, both applied and theoretical. In case of theoretical article, it must provide a clear link to some important and interesting engineering and technology applications.
Articles 75 Documents
Analytical and Experimental Approaches to Shot Peening Prawoto, Yunan; Mazein, P G; Kosterin, A V
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Teknologi Terapan Vol 1 No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Bandung State Polytechnic (Politeknik Negeri Bandung)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v1i1.20

Abstract

This paper is a first attempt on analytical approach to shot peening. Shot peening improves the surface engineering quality by eliminating the tool marks, such as machining, grinding, stamping and other surface defects. Most importantly, the improvements of shot peening are produced by combination of compressive stress and cold work. Compressive stresses are beneficial in increasing resistances to fatigue failures, while the cold work effects of shot peening treatments can increase the surface hardness. Although shot peening is extensively used in the industry, its academic understanding is very low. Shot peening has been considered as a black art and black engineering in the industry. The focus of this research is to layout foundation of the shot peening research in academic world. Only then, will the research propel more systematically rather than via the conventional industrial trial and error approach. In this research, analytical approach with experimental verification is presented.
Comparison of Utilization an Absorption and Vapour Compression Chiller in Sub-Tropical Country Building – A Feasibility Study Simbolon, Luga Martin; Hikmat, Yudi Prana
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Teknologi Terapan Vol 1 No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Bandung State Polytechnic (Politeknik Negeri Bandung)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v1i1.21

Abstract

The present study investigate the feasibility of absorption chiller utilization as part of trigeneration system that possibly applied in sub-tropical country building. Trigeneration is refer to the heat utilisation from electric generator (combined heat and power, CHP) to generate absorption chiller in order to produce chilled water for air conditioning system (combined cooling, heat and power, CCHP). Compare to the vapour compression system, absorption chiller that is mainly generated by heat waste, promised benefit economically and environmentally. Overall efficiency of CCHP can reach 71 % and possibly reducing emission until 146709.07 kg CO2. Economic analysis using the Payback period methodology has shown that the CCHP would produce a return on investment of 2.6 years. Improvements absorption chiller and support from government are expected to lead to increased return on investment and improved viability of the system.
Predictions of Daily Horizontal Solar Radiation for Rural Development: The Case of Mubi Town, Adamawa State, Nigeria Raji, Luqman; Amusat, Ramoni Olawale; Anjorin, Olufemi Jacob; Idris, Mohammed Hassan; Issa, Abdul-jeleel Kehinde
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Teknologi Terapan Vol 1 No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Bandung State Polytechnic (Politeknik Negeri Bandung)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v1i1.22

Abstract

The solar radiation which is produced by the sun has created interests for the renewable researchers in the area of solar technology to make environment friendly and develop communities through this abundant energy potential. This study developed a model of Daily Horizontal Solar Radiation (DHSR) for Mubi, Adamawa State, Nigeria. The present study data were obtained from National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in year 2017. The sought data were air temperature and Relative Humidity which were used as the input parameters and DHSR used as output. Mathematical Model of DHSR of the study area was generated through the Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) analysis that was done in the Microsoft World Excel. Results of the research were validated using statistical tools of Mean Square Error and Correlation Coefficient given 1.61 and 0.95 respectively. Consequently, it was concluded that MLR Model can be considered as a substitute for evaluating the Actual DHSR for weather condition data of Mubi. Therefore, this finding is significant to the development of the socio-economic activities of the Mubi Town. Based on this finding it was recommended that the behavious of MLR Model should be tested in other locations across the Northeast, Nigeria.
Isomerization and Evaporation of Red Sorghum Hydrolyzate Sugar into Fructose Syrup through Water and Ethanol-Water as the Media Permanasari, Ayu Ratna; Yulistiani, Yulistiani; Gustaji, F; Karisma, R F; Wibisono, Wahyu
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Teknologi Terapan Vol 1 No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Bandung State Polytechnic (Politeknik Negeri Bandung)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v1i1.23

Abstract

Red sorghum flour has considerable potential to be used as fructose syrup. The process of making fructose syrup was started with making hydrolyzate sugar by enzymatic hydrolysis of the polysaccharide into glucose syrup, then being isomerized using glucose-isomerase into fructose syrup. The study aimed to determine the best temperature in the isomerization process of hydrolyzate sugar from red sorghum flour through water and ethanol-water as the media and determine the optimum temperature of evaporation process to produce fructose syrup appropriate with SNI and HFS 42 commercials products. Isomerization was carried out on water media and ethanol-water media (2.5: 1) with temperature variations of 27 °C, 40 °C and 60 °C, with a total volume of 100 mL, for 43 hours, and enzyme concentration 1% (b/v) while the evaporation process was carried out at a pressure of 0.8 atm with a temperature variations of 55 °C, 60 °C, 75 °C, and a total volume of 30 ml. The best results of the isomerization process was obtained at 60 °C by water media with the concentration of fructose of 71.60 g/L and the evaporation process at 60 °C obtained an increase in fructose concentration by 70 % from initial fructose concentration and viscosity of 1.60 poise.
Navigation and Object Detection for Blind Persons Based on Neural Network Setiadi, Budi; Supriyadi, Tata; Nugroho, Hertog; Solihin, Ridwan
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Teknologi Terapan Vol 1 No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Bandung State Polytechnic (Politeknik Negeri Bandung)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v1i1.24

Abstract

Tools for blind people with mobility activities in pedestrian pathways have been widely launched, approved and patented. However, there are still shortcomings that can be done only for pedestrian paths or nearby destinations. In this study, both a camera (detection of the pedestrian path) and LiDAR (detection of surrounding objects) sensors to help disability activities. The first stage of image data from the preparatory camera from RGB to XYZ, color filters, close morphology, resizing, learning and testing of neural networks. Bring up 3 voice attitudes information. Attitudes are perpendicular, left tilted, right tilted, or not reversed to the pedestrian yellow path. The second stage of the LiDAR distance points data is processed into 2D array geometry, learning, and testing of neural networks. Bring up the information 8 voice attitudes. Detection of the cycle and distance of objects right side, front, left, right-front, right-left, front-left, right-front-left, not captured. The test results approximately at lux <15000 got 89.7% accuracy for pedestrian path detection and 87.5% for object detection.
Design of Generator Stator Protection 100% Using Overvoltage and Undervoltage Schemes Mashar, Ali; Firdausi, Maula Zahara; Mudawari, Achmad; Mulyadi, Achmad Deni; Sodiq, Djafar
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Teknologi Terapan Vol 1 No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Bandung State Polytechnic (Politeknik Negeri Bandung)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v1i1.25

Abstract

Nowadays, there are still many high capacity generators have not yet protected completely from their internal ground faults. They still rely on differential and over current relays. It is seen that this relay will reduce their sensitivities when applied to generators with high impedance grounding systems. To overcome such problem, a combination protection scheme of the neutral overvoltage (59N) and neutral undervoltage third harmonics (27N3) is developed. This paper aims to design the protection scheme for high capacity generators. This paper demonstrates the designing of neutral grounding transformer (NGT) system, the relay settings and reviewing of their sensitivities. To clarify the concepts this study uses a generator 802 MVA, 22.8 kV as object. The results show that the protection scheme is very effective to protect 100% of generator stator with relays overlapping of 31.5%. It needs NGT transformer with capacity of only 28.33 kVA, 15000/240 V, and the secondary resistor of 0.38,117 kW. This paper can hopefully be used as one reference for protection system engineers to design or develop protection schemes in their fields especially whose generator has not equipped yet with such protection scheme.
Wireless Noise Characteristics on Gearboxes Due to Speed Variations Parno, Raharjo; Sofyan, Yusuf; Arief, Tria Mariz
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Teknologi Terapan Vol 1 No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Bandung State Polytechnic (Politeknik Negeri Bandung)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v1i1.26

Abstract

Noise inspection is a predictive maintenance technique that is used to determine machine condition. The noise inspection can be done offline and online. Online noise inspection, which is far away from the object, is performed in the control center room. This monitoring system requires a complicated installation and long cables. The complexity of installation can be overcome by implementing a wireless noise inspection system. Wireless noise monitoring system for machinery condition monitoring still lacks information. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a wireless noise monitoring system. The result of wireless noise testing data on the machine is justified through the analysis of noise testing data of wired system. The research objective was to create a wireless noise measurement that is applied on a gearbox that is equipped with a data acquisition system that operates at a constant load and 5 variations of speed. Comparative analysis is used to justify the noise amplitude, time domain, and frequency domain of wireless and cabled measurements. The final test result indicates that the noise and wireless spectrum signals match the noise spectrum and signals using a cable. The highest amplitude lies at 12-13 of a fundamental frequency at a low frequency and at 30 of a fundamental frequency at a high frequency.
The Effect of Capacitance on the Power Factor Value of Parallel RLC Circuits Hadiningrum, Kunlestiowati; Muldiani, Ratu Fenny; Pratama, Defrianto
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Teknologi Terapan Vol 1 No 2 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Bandung State Polytechnic (Politeknik Negeri Bandung)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v1i2.27

Abstract

The power factor of the circuit is determined by the amount of pure resistance (R), self-inductance of the coil (L) and the capacitance of the capacitor (C). In this study, the measurement of the power factor value in a parallel RLC circuit was carried out through experimental testing and simulation with the value of C as the independent variable, while the values of R and L were fixed conditioned quantities. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of capacitance on a parallel RLC circuit. One of the ways to improve the power factor value in a circuit is to install capacitive compensation using a capacitor. The relation between the power factor value and the capacitance and inductive reactance based on the experimental results and the simulation calculation results in the parallel RLC circuit both shows the same pattern with a relative uncertainty below 8%. The experimental results and simulation results both show that the power factor can be improved by using a right capacitance which is around the capacitance value when there is resonance in the circuit.
The Pyrolysis Reactor Design and The Effect of Liquid Smoke from Coconut Shell on Microbial Contamination of Tofu Permanasari, Ayu Ratna
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Teknologi Terapan Vol 1 No 2 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Bandung State Polytechnic (Politeknik Negeri Bandung)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v1i2.28

Abstract

Liquid smoke is a natural food preservative which can be made of coconut shells through the pyrolysis process. This study aimed to design a pyrolysis reactor and utilize the coconut shell waste to produce liquid smoke as a natural preservative of tofu. 1.5 kg of chopped coconut shell was pyrolyzed at 400C for 5 hours and produced 488 mL of grade 3 liquid smoke with a yield of 34.23%. The liquid smoke was then purified by extraction using ethyl acetate (1: 1 ratio) solvent and 70C temperature for 2 hours. The extract was then distilled at 80C and produced grade 1 liquid smoke. This liquid smoke had an acid content of 12.26% and a phenol content of 0.73%. This liquid smoke was then applied to tofu for 3 days and analyzed the microbial contamination. The smallest amount of microbial contamination was found in the samples of yellow tofu and white tofu coated with liquid smoke and stored in the refrigerator for 1.4 × 105 CFU / mL and 8 × 103 CFU/ml.
Design of Phase-Shifting Transformer Based on Simulink Matlab Simulation Kastawan, I Made Wiwit; Yusuf, Ewin; Fadhilah, Afif
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Teknologi Terapan Vol 1 No 2 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Bandung State Polytechnic (Politeknik Negeri Bandung)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ijatr.v1i2.30

Abstract

Using variable speed drive for controlling speed of three-phase induction motor in industrial sector gives an advantage of reducing consumption of electrical energy; on the other hand, it also causes a disadvantage of source current harmonic. To solve the problem of source current harmonic, a method of using phase-shifting transformer is applied. This method may be applied in a system with two VSDs or more connected to a three-phase power supply. The application of this phase-shifting transformer method could be as simple as using of two transformer with Y-y (wye-wye) and Y-d (wye-delta) three-phase winding connections to give a phase-shifting of 30 or more complex as it uses two transformer with Y-y and Y-z (wye-zigzag) three-phase winding connections to give a phase-shifting less than 30. This paper proposes design of five different phase-shifting transformer configurations to produce 30, 20, 15, 12 and 10 phase-shifting. Simulation on a computer-based software, Simulink Matlab, then confirmed that the proposed phase-shifting transformer design gives a very accurate result regarding to phase-shifting and magnitudes of input and output voltage of the phase-shifting transformers.